Abstract：
:Mediastinoscopy is an invasive technique used to explore the anterior and upper mediastinum. The axial mediastinum and its lymph nodes are explored through the cervical approach, and the pulmonary vessels and anterior mediastinal lymph nodes through the parasternal approach. Bronchial carcinomas which extend to the mediastinum, either via the lymphatic system or by contiguity, are of extremely severe prognosis. The advent of mediastinoscopy has considerably reduced the number of exploratory thoracotomies and therefore the operative mortality rate, while increasing the resectability rate to 95%. It has also narrowed the indications for surgery without decreasing the number of curative resections. In the hands of experienced operators, the technique has a low morbidity rate. CT examination is not as accurate as mediastinoscopy to evaluate the mediastinal extension of bronchial carcinomas, but it can help to lay down the indications for the invasive technique, thereby limiting its use to selected cases.
journal_name
Rev Pneumol Clinjournal_title
Revue de pneumologie cliniqueauthors
Marty-Ané C,Pezet D,Camilleri L,Escande G,Mercier Rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
283-93issue
4eissn
0761-8417issn
1776-2561journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The number of adolescents and young adults with chronic diseases has increased dramatically over the last decade. This led paediatric teams to organize the transition to adult centres with the aim to ensure the quality of care and prognosis, adherence to survey and treatment. To promote a good work and family life is ...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2015.03.001
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Primary bronchial cancer (PBC) is a major public health problem. The diagnosis is often late resulting in a poor prognosis. PURPOSE:To determine the factors leading to a late diagnosis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:All PBCs diagnosed between 01 January and 31 December were included. The factors studied were: "ag...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.02.004
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of Carrington's chronic eosinophilic pneumonia associated with bronchocentric granulomatosis in a young asthmatic woman is reported. Among the numerous forms of "eosinophilic lung", the characteristic features of these two diseases in asthmatic patients are briefly described. Concerning the association, the aut...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Approximately 30% of small-cell bronchogenic cancers are associated with hypersecretion of ACTH. However, in most cases, there is no clinical expression. When a paraneoplastic Cushing syndrome occurs, it is an independent factor of poor prognosis. Management is extremely complex. Treatment must be based on high dose i...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Complications observed after lung transplantation are well described for the different indications. Certain complications are specifically observed in patients with cystic fibrosis who have reached the stage of major respiratory failure. The most specific complications result from digestive tract manifestations of the...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis (EXCB) included in the approval documents of levofloxacin (LVF) were reviewed in light of the good conditions of use defined by the French marketing approval and the AFSSAPS recommendations. The approval documents included two American studies comparing LVF 500 mg/d...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0761-8417(04)72112-4
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over a 6 years' period (1980-1986), 272 patients with chronic respiratory disease were admitted for respiratory failure to the same intensive care unit. The series was characterized by the high mean age of the patients (69.3 years) and by the high proportion of those who were ventilated (75%); 33.7% of the patients di...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since 1996, AIDS-related mortality has declined considerably with the introduction of tritherapy (HAART). This decline in mortality has been associated with an increase in the proportion of deaths caused by cancers unrelated to AIDS, particularly lung cancer. The risk of developing lung cancer is higher in the HIV-ser...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0761-8417(07)90121-2
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pneumocystis jiroveci (PJ) infection is rare in infants and is suggestive of primary or secondary immunodeficiency. We report on a case of severe PJ pneumonia in an immunocompetent infant after prolonged corticosteroid treatment. CASE REPORT:A 5 1/2 month-old girl presented with hypoxemic respiratory dist...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2008.06.012
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Melioidosis is most frequently encountered in pulmonary localization. Melioidosis is an infectious disease caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei first described by Whitmore in 1912 in Burma. B. pseudomallei is a Gram negative rod belonging to the Pseudomonadaceae family. Soil and water are the natural reservoirs for the...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Obstructive sleep apnea, obesity-related hypoventilation - a hypoventilation which is independent of apneas and increased by sleep -, and hypoxemia related to local ventilation-perfusion disorders are the main mechanisms of respiratory failure occurring during acute respiratory decompensation following an often minima...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a new case of localized primary tracheobronchial amyloidosis revealed by haemoptysis and effort dyspnea. The CT scan image was a homogeneous and circumferential thickening of the bronchial wall measuring 282 on the Hounsfield scale. At magnetic resonance imaging the amyloid substance was a slightly less inte...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Few studies have described pulmonary non-infectious diseases (PNID) in patients with common variable immunodeficiency (CVID). Indeed the most frequent complications in these patients are infectious. The aim of our study is to analyze the characteristics of PNID in a retrospective study of patients with CVID of two pne...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2011.06.005
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) therapy has been the major advance in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease, especially Crohn's disease. But there is a higher risk of infections, especially tuberculosis (TB), in patients treated with anti-TNFα. The authors report a case of disseminated tuberculosis wi...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2014.07.002
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors describe a case of catamenial pneumothorax with diaphragmatic lacerations and partial liver herniation. It's a rare presentation of catamenial pneunmothorax. We analyse the diagnostic and surgical therapeutic. ...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.07.005
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have studied in Poitiers area from 1977 to 1984 the resistance of 853 Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains to the main anti-tuberculosis drugs. The overall rate of drug resistance was showed to be steady over the years while the primary resistance rate has decreased. The only one drug resistance has concerned para-am...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical features of dry cough, its socio-professional consequences and impact on patients' quality of life. METHOD:Cross-sectional observational study conducted in daily practice of general practice. RESULTS:One thousand and six hundred and five patients aged 43 years, 52.2% of whom were me...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.12.009
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a patient aged 23, admitted for bilateral intrathoracic tumor, including a giant right. Surgery was performed by right sternothoracotomy. After 7 days, she presented an irreversible cardiac arrest. The malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors are rare and aggressive. Their incidence is 0.001% in ...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2013.08.006
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Digital ulcers usually reflect focal ischemia due to a microangiopathy, its causes are diverse. In women, it first suggests a connective tissue disease whereas in men, a diffuse arteriopathy. Acral ischemia till necrosis is a rare form of a paraneoplasia. We report about a man with a metastatic lung cancer revealed by...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2012.06.007
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute chest syndrome is a frequent complication of sickle cell disease. This syndrome is characterized by recent infiltrate on chest X-ray with chest pain or fever or dyspnea. We report the case of a 26-year-old man in whom an acute chest syndrome with fat embolism was the inaugural sign of sickle cell disease. This r...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0761-8417(06)75439-6
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In adults, mediastinal neurogenic tumours constitute the third group of mediastinal tumours, after thymomas and lymphomas. If the group of neurogenic tumour is frequent, each type of tumour is relatively unusual in everyday's clinic. Among them, nerve sheath tumours are the more frequent, followed by tumour of the aut...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2009.12.010
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this work was to ascertain the main aetiologies of haemoptysis observed in the pneumo-phtisiology unit at the University Hospital of Treichville at Abidjan, Ivory Coast. A retrospective survey covering 5 years revealed 142 cases. The annual incidence of haemoptysis was 2.5% of the unit's admissions. The mea...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Tuberculosis (TB) remains a real problem of public health in Côte d'Ivoire. The aim of our study is to describe the dynamic of anti-TB fight indicators in anti-TB center (CAT) of Adjamé. METHODOLOGY:We realized a retrospective study, comparing the anti-TB activities of two periods (1999-2001 versus 2010-2...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2015.09.002
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Renewed interest in carcinological pleura surgery for the treatment of mesothelioma has resulted from an increased incidence of the tumor and also better control of postoperative mortality for an operation with a dramatic reputation. Techniques include pleurectomy, pleurodecrotication and wide pleuropneumectomy. To ac...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0761-8417(06)75430-x
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pulmonary amyloidoma or nodular amyloidosis is a localized form of amyloidosis, which can mimic a bronchopulmonary carcinoma. This form of amyloidosis may be associated to an infectious, a systemic disease or a lymphoma. OBSERVATION:We describe the case of a 36-year-old patient whose past medical history ...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2012.05.001
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lung transplantation is now considered a valid option in the management of end-stage respiratory failure. The postoperative period remains a key stage that will influence the average long-term prognosis of the patients. Primary graft failure, postoperative bleeding, infection, acute rejection and complications linked ...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.12.005
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Small cell lung cancers were a clinical entity of severe prognosis until the nineteen eighties, time at which their frequent chemosensitivity was demonstrated. Around 90% of objective responses, in the case of complete response, lead to remission. Although still rare, remission depends on the ability of the treatment ...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pleural lymphatic system has a great absorption capacity. Its most known function is fluid resorption. The pleura which cover the lungs (visceral pleura), the mediastinum, diaphragm and thoracic wall (parietal pleura) are formed by a mesothelial cell layer (mesothelium). This permeable layer is in direct contact w...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2013.01.006
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary tumors are relatively rare in the pleura. Histological types include mesothelioma, epitheliod, biphasic or sarcomatoid tumors as well as primary lymphoma and mesenchymatous tumors which include solitary fibrous tumor, epithelioid hemangioendothelioma and angiosarcoma and synovialosarcoma. We detail here the ne...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0761-8417(06)75420-7
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pulmonary invasive aspergillosis is a frequent and poor prognosis complication of immunodeficiency and prolonged neutropenia. Its treatment is usually based on amphotericin given as intravenous infusion at 1 to 1.25 mg/kg/d. Use of lipid carriers give the opportunity to administrated higher dose, 5 mg/kg/d, with respe...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
