Abstract：
:The pleural lymphatic system has a great absorption capacity. Its most known function is fluid resorption. The pleura which cover the lungs (visceral pleura), the mediastinum, diaphragm and thoracic wall (parietal pleura) are formed by a mesothelial cell layer (mesothelium). This permeable layer is in direct contact with the vascular endothelium. The mesothelium is based over a connective tissue (interstitium) containing the blood and lymphatic vessels. The primary lymphatic vessels drain interstitium but are also in direct contact with pleural space by the stoma or openings, situated in the lower parts of parietal pleura, i.e: diaphragm, over lower ribs and mediastinum but not existing in the adjacent visceral pleura. In addition, a part of interstitial pulmonary fluid entered in the pleural cavity by passing the visceral pleura would be absorbed by these openings. The resorption process is active and directly related to the function of smooth muscles of lymphatic vessels. Besides resorption, we must emphasize that this "pumping" activity is permanent and the origin of negative pressure (the pleural void) in pleural cavity, a unique property. The other resorbed elements are molecules, bacterial and cellular debris, cells, red blood and cancer cells.
journal_name
Rev Pneumol Clinjournal_title
Revue de pneumologie cliniqueauthors
Mordant P,Arame A,Legras A,Le Pimpec Barthes F,Riquet Mdoi
10.1016/j.pneumo.2013.01.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-06-01 00:00:00pages
175-80issue
3eissn
0761-8417issn
1776-2561pii
S0761-8417(13)00036-9journal_volume
69pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The prevalence of smoking in France remains very high compared to other developed Western countries. The management of smoking in smokers is often limited to nicotinic substitution, whether medicated or linked to the use of electronic cigarettes or varenicline and advices more or less reliable or helpful. This strateg...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2017.09.005
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infectious complications are rarely observed in the course of sarcoidosis. Only small series or cases reports of infection are described in sarcoidosis. Corticosteroids-induced immune suppression, pulmonary fibrosis and T-CD4 lymphopenia, are often present. Pulmonary nocardiosis is an important cause of opportunistic ...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2012.12.001
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lung diseases that occur in patients with drug-induced bone marrow aplasia are part of a wider group of lung diseases in immunocompromised patients. Their most common causes are infections due to Gram-negative bacilli, staphylococci or Aspergillus spp. and intra-alveolar haemorrhages. Their diagnostic approach is ofte...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In spite of recommendations of the highest level of proof (rank A), the respiratory rehabilitation remains very widely sub-prescribed by general practitioners, who are nevertheless in the front line in the care and the follow-up of the patients affected by BPCO. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Semi-qualitative study...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2017.03.002
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report a case of febrile pancytopenia of tuberculous origin with a normal chest X-ray at the outset. The diagnosis was virtually confirmed by bone marrow biopsy, even before the result of AAFB cultures. The course was rapidly favorable under the influence of triple anti-tuberculous therapy, with normalisat...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lambert-Eaton syndrome is a myasthenia-like syndrome of paraneoplastic origin which is often associated with anaplastic small-cell lung cancer. It seems to be an autoimmune disease responsible for a deficit of acetylcholine ejection in the motor end plate. On the occasion of two recent cases, we review the clinical, p...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The plathypnea orthodeoxia syndrome is a rare condition that is characterized by dyspnea and hypoxia that occurs in the upright position and improves with recumbency. The diagnostic is often made tardively and requires the combination of two components: a mechanical one (for example a patent foramen ovale) and a kinet...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2016.12.007
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A necroscopic study, conducted in the Pathology Department of the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Treichville in Abidjan, included 70 seropositive subjects who died in the Pneumophtisiology Department. We attempted to determine the different pulmonary affections occurring during infection with the human immu...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (Darrier-Ferrand sarcoma, DFSP) is an uncommon tumor. This sarcoma has a tendency to local recurrence, requiring a wide surgical resection. OBSERVATION:We report herein two cases of patients presenting with recurrent dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans after several surgical re...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2016.09.005
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Asthma is a very common disease and may be encountered in pregnant women. The physiological changes which accompany pregnancy, as well as the risks of drug teratogenicity and drug interactions make it necessary to take certain therapeutic precautions. Following a review of the specific respiratory physiological change...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have an inflammatory component in addition to the possible infectious component. The antiinflammatory properties of fenspiride (Pneumorel(R) 80 mg) should be evaluated in this frequent clinical situation. OBJECTIVES:Assess the supplementary thera...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The most frequent benign lesions of the pleura created by asbestos are fibro-hyaline plaques, i.e. thick areas of collagen located on the parietal pleura and gradually becoming calcified. Less common is benign pleural effusion the cause of which is not always easy to determine. To these must be added an extensive pleu...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Between 1990 and 1993 we observed 10 cases of spinal tuberculosis. Magnetic resonance imaging largely contributed to diagnosis and detection of early neurological complications. Medical treatment is essential and must be given for a sufficient duration. Indications for surgery are exceptional and are usually reserved ...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The bronchomotor properties of calcium antagonists were investigated in 10 patients with paroxysmal asthma, using a double-blind, cross-over method. Each patient received, in random order, either a placebo (5% glucose solution) or bepridil (2 mg/kg) administered by intravenous infusion over 30 min. There were no chang...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nicardipine is a commonly used anti-hypertensive drug for acute situations. We report the case of a 55-year-old man with hypoxemic pneumonia, who presented a worsening of his hypoxia secondary to the injection of this calcium channel inhibitor (CCI). This side effect was probably caused by inhibition of hypoxic pulmon...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2011.08.003
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinician engages his penal, private and administrative responsibilities whenever he performs a medical act. Common law applies for private practice, as is the case of most pneumologists. Actually, there is little common law jurisprudence directly concerning pneumological situations. We present here the current tr...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Asthma guidelines recommend combining inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting inhaled B2-agonists when inhaled corticosteroids alone are insufficient to achieve good control of the disease. OBJECTIVES:To determine in routine practice whether the fixed-dose fluticasone-salmeterol combination (FP/s) is as lea...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Costal primary tumors are rare and dominated by malignant tumors. Haemangioma of the bone represents only 1% of bone tumors. Costal localization accounts only for 1% of the cases and only about fifty cases have been reported in the literature. AIM:The authors aim to describe a rare costal tumor, its histolo...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.11.005
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autopsies were performed in the Pathology Department of the Treichville University Hospital, Abidjan, Ivory Coast in 70 HIV infected subjects who had died in the Department of Pneumophtisiology. The prevalence of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia was determined. None of the patients had received prophylaxis against P. ca...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The number of adolescents and young adults with chronic diseases has increased dramatically over the last decade. This led paediatric teams to organize the transition to adult centres with the aim to ensure the quality of care and prognosis, adherence to survey and treatment. To promote a good work and family life is ...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2015.03.001
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of pulmonary carcinosarcoma. Surgery is required for this rare mixed type, biphasic tumor. It is generally considered to be a malignant formation issuing from a single cell line but with a two-way differentiation into epithelial and conjunctive components. There is a differentiation continuum between ...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to determine the exact significance and origin of lactate dehydrogenases (LDH) present in pleural effusions, LDH and their enzymes were assayed in the serum and pleural fluid of 60 patients with wet pleurisy and in the main blood cells (haematocytes, polymorphonuclears mononuclears) found in pleural fluids. O...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the dramatic decline in the incidence of tuberculosis during the last decades, the disease remains a significant public health problem especially in developing countries. Chest wall tuberculosis is a very rare location. Clinically, it can present as a pyogenic abscess or soft tumor, making diagnosis difficult,...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2014.12.006
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a 57-year-old patient with primary malignant melanoma of the mediastinum who survived nine months despite immunotherapy, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. The primary nature of the intrathoracic melanoma was difficult to prove. Definitive diagnosis was based on the uniform morphology of the melanoma...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The data obtained from broncho-alveolar lavage in 12 cases of pulmonary histiocytosis X explored between 1978 and 1986 are reported. The usefulness of this simple and reliable examination to the diagnosis and follow-up is emphasized. The diagnosis, suggested by radiography of the chest, may be suspected on cytological...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although on the increase overall, the actual prevalence of occupational asthma is difficult to assess because of variations seen according to periods, countries, jobs, and the agents responsible. In the authors' experience, this prevalence is slightly less than 10%. Three principal mechanisms, sometimes present togeth...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this article is to suggest a practical approach when faced with an excavated lesion in a chest X-ray. This is a classic situation both in general practice and in emergency units. A rigorous diagnostic approach is necessary after eliminating the main differential diagnosis. The main diagnoses consist of lung...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.01.001
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Constrictive pericarditis was diagnosed in four patients who presented respiratory impairment and pleural effusion, associated with right ventricular failure in two. The cause was probable tuberculosis in two cases, post-irradiation lesions in one and unknown in one. The diagnosis was suspected due to the normal heart...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary tumors are relatively rare in the pleura. Histological types include mesothelioma, epitheliod, biphasic or sarcomatoid tumors as well as primary lymphoma and mesenchymatous tumors which include solitary fibrous tumor, epithelioid hemangioendothelioma and angiosarcoma and synovialosarcoma. We detail here the ne...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0761-8417(06)75420-7
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The various physiopathological components of asthmatic disease are interwoven. Experimental models used to study the sites of impact of an anti-asthmatic substance seek to separate the different mechanisms. The in vitro bronchial tissue model is rarely available in man. Progress is being made towards the development o...
journal_title：Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
