Abstract:
:Lung diseases that occur in patients with drug-induced bone marrow aplasia are part of a wider group of lung diseases in immunocompromised patients. Their most common causes are infections due to Gram-negative bacilli, staphylococci or Aspergillus spp. and intra-alveolar haemorrhages. Their diagnostic approach is often limited by disorders of coagulation, risks of infection by bronchial or pulmonary seeding during endoscopy and the lethal risk of mechanical ventilation after bronchoalveolar lavage in patients with respiratory failure. The therapeutic approach is frequently empirical due to the fact that antibiotic therapy cannot be delayed, even for a few hours, and to the aforementioned diagnostic problems. In practice, the diagnostic and therapeutic approaches usually result from a rational compromise depending on whether the lung disease has occurred at the onset or at the end of an episode of bone marrow aplasia.
journal_name
Rev Pneumol Clinjournal_title
Revue de pneumologie cliniqueauthors
Mayaud C,Schlemmer B,Denis M,Nahmias G,Penaud D,Akoun Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
113-21issue
3eissn
0761-8417issn
1776-2561journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Small cell lung cancers were a clinical entity of severe prognosis until the nineteen eighties, time at which their frequent chemosensitivity was demonstrated. Around 90% of objective responses, in the case of complete response, lead to remission. Although still rare, remission depends on the ability of the treatment ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pleomorphic carcinoma is a rare malignancy belonging to the family of nonsmall cell lung cancers. A 40-year-old man, a smoker, was hospitalized for thoracic pain and dry cough with a deteriorating general condition. The imaging showed a "drop ball" of both lungs. The pathological evidence was obtained by lung biopsy u...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.04.002
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-five bronchoalveolar lavages (BAL) were performed in Brazzaville in AIDS patients who did not expectorate acid- and alcohol-resistant bacilli (AARB). All patients presented with respiratory symptoms (cough, dyspnoea or chest pain), and all but 6 of them had abnormal radiography of the chest. Four cases of pneumo...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microscopic polyangeitis is a necrosing vascularitis with pulmonary and renal tropism. Localized in the lung, microscopic polyangeitis leads to intra-alveolar hemorrhage. We report our observations in two patients who presented with concomitant bronchectasia. The parallel course of these two conditions suggests a poss...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mature teratoma is the most frequent primary germ-cell tumor occurring in the mediastinum. These tumors present characteristic mature cells derived from all three types of embryogenesis tissues. We report two cases. The typical presentation is a cyst-like noninvasive, heterogeneous and calcified formation in the anter...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the advent of antituberculosis drugs, endobronchial tuberculosis has become an exceptional finding, often in a misleading context. Cases reported generally occur in patients with immune deficit. We report 21 cases of endobronchial tuberculosis in immunocompetent patients (mean age 37 years). Clinical and radiolo...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute chest syndrome is a frequent complication of sickle cell disease. This syndrome is characterized by recent infiltrate on chest X-ray with chest pain or fever or dyspnea. We report the case of a 26-year-old man in whom an acute chest syndrome with fat embolism was the inaugural sign of sickle cell disease. This r...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8417(06)75439-6
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of a large ganglioneurinoma located in the mediastinum. The clinical course of this rare benign neurogenic tumour of the posterior mediastinum includes a low risk of medullary compression. The treatment is surgical resection. ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiresistant tuberculosis has been recognized since the advent of triple-drug therapy with isoniazid, streptomycin and PAS in the fifties, but the recently observed strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis resistant both to isoniazid and to rifampicin, the rapid spread of the infection and the development of severe dis...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 42-year-old woman operated for neurofibroma of the scalp on two occasions who consulted for bilateral chest pain which reveated two voluminous bilateral pulmonary masses. Biopsy of one of these masses was in favor of secondary or primary leiomyosarcoma. The association of Von Recklinghausen's d...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8417(05)84870-9
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A necroscopic study, conducted in the Pathology Department of the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Treichville in Abidjan, included 70 seropositive subjects who died in the Pneumophtisiology Department. We attempted to determine the different pulmonary affections occurring during infection with the human immu...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of AIDS revealed by pleuropulmonary cryptococcosis. The infection was diagnosed by culture of the pleural fluid and confirmed by microscopic examination of the cerebrospinal fluid, using Indian ink as stain. Apyrexia and return to normal of chest radiography were obtained with oral fluconazol...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 46-year-old-woman who presented with anosmia and nasal obstruction. Primary nasal tuberculosis was discovered. Primary nasal tuberculosis is very rare. Women are more touched than men. Symptomatology is often unilateral with nasal obstruction, anterior rhinorrhea or epistaxis. Diagnosis relies ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2014.02.001
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with AIDS developed local complications of BCG vaccination and disseminated chickenpox with severe pneumonia. This cas suggests that AIDS patients should not receive BCG vaccination and that adults with severe chickenpox should be investigated for LAV/HTLV III virus carriage. ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to ascertain the main aetiologies of haemoptysis observed in the pneumo-phtisiology unit at the University Hospital of Treichville at Abidjan, Ivory Coast. A retrospective survey covering 5 years revealed 142 cases. The annual incidence of haemoptysis was 2.5% of the unit's admissions. The mea...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increasing precision of exercise testing modalities has contributing to making it an excellent means of evaluating functional impairment in dyspnea patients. It has become an indispensable diagnostic tool. Interpretation of data acquired during an exercise test depends on the reliability of data collection and the...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied in Poitiers area from 1977 to 1984 the resistance of 853 Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains to the main anti-tuberculosis drugs. The overall rate of drug resistance was showed to be steady over the years while the primary resistance rate has decreased. The only one drug resistance has concerned para-am...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin K antagonists are the mainstay for the treatment for venous thromboembolism. The optimum (VTE) course of oral anticoagulant therapy is determined according to the risk of recurrent VTE after stopping anticoagulant therapy and the risk of anticoagulant-related bleeding while on antivitamin K. The risk of recurr...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2008.09.007
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medical and social prognosis of occupational asthma has only been assessed with retrospective studies. The main findings are analyzed here. The wide range of methods used to obtain a positive diagnosis of occupational asthma and more or less complete eviction of the causal agent hinder interpretation of the result...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We measured with a laser velocimeter granulometric deposit of an aerosol anti-infectious agent, fusafungin, administered with a controlled inhalator. Total drug deposit was determined on the basis of a granulometric spectrum of the polydispered aerosol (mass mean aerodynamic diameter (MMAD) = 2.8 +/- 1.7 microns) and ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pulmonary amyloidoma or nodular amyloidosis is a localized form of amyloidosis, which can mimic a bronchopulmonary carcinoma. This form of amyloidosis may be associated to an infectious, a systemic disease or a lymphoma. OBSERVATION:We describe the case of a 36-year-old patient whose past medical history ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2012.05.001
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical resection of pulmonary aspergilloma is associated with symptoms control, complications prevention, and improved survival, given that the disease is localized and the patient fit enough to undergo surgery. In these operable forms, the impact of perioperative antifungal therapy remains controversial. ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2014.08.002
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracardiac thrombosis is a rare complication of Behçet's disease. It may be isolated or associated with arterial disease. We report a case of a patient from northern Morocco, aged 23, without specific medical history. He consulted for recurrent hemoptysis of middle abundance, associated with bipolar aphthosis. Chest...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2012.04.004
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present 4 cases of endobronchial lipomas observed in our department over the last fifteen years. Histological diagnosis was obtained in all cases after endobronchoscopy and biopsy. Endobronchial exeresis was possible in one patient, lobectomy was required in a second. For the other two patients, surgery was not per...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infectious complications are rarely observed in the course of sarcoidosis. Only small series or cases reports of infection are described in sarcoidosis. Corticosteroids-induced immune suppression, pulmonary fibrosis and T-CD4 lymphopenia, are often present. Pulmonary nocardiosis is an important cause of opportunistic ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2012.12.001
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gaucher's disease is a not exceptional lysosomial disease in Tunisia. Type 1 is by far the most common one. Pulmonary involvement is considered to be rare in type 1 Gaucher's disease. Pulmonary hypertension, infiltration of the lungs with Gaucher cells, and severe hypoxemia due to intrapulmonary arterial-venous shunts...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2011.07.002
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renewed interest in carcinological pleura surgery for the treatment of mesothelioma has resulted from an increased incidence of the tumor and also better control of postoperative mortality for an operation with a dramatic reputation. Techniques include pleurectomy, pleurodecrotication and wide pleuropneumectomy. To ac...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0761-8417(06)75430-x
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital tuberculosis is an uncommon but probably underestimated disease. All cases occurring in developing countries are not published. Twenty-nine cases have been published in the English literature since 1980. The diagnosis of congenital tuberculosis is different from post-natal tuberculosis and is based on recen...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 57-year-old patient with primary malignant melanoma of the mediastinum who survived nine months despite immunotherapy, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. The primary nature of the intrathoracic melanoma was difficult to prove. Definitive diagnosis was based on the uniform morphology of the melanoma...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies of acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis (EXCB) included in the approval documents of levofloxacin (LVF) were reviewed in light of the good conditions of use defined by the French marketing approval and the AFSSAPS recommendations. The approval documents included two American studies comparing LVF 500 mg/d...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8417(04)72112-4
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00