[Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with AIDS in the Congo].

Abstract:

:Forty-five bronchoalveolar lavages (BAL) were performed in Brazzaville in AIDS patients who did not expectorate acid- and alcohol-resistant bacilli (AARB). All patients presented with respiratory symptoms (cough, dyspnoea or chest pain), and all but 6 of them had abnormal radiography of the chest. Four cases of pneumocystosis were diagnosed (9%); 3 of these patients had interstitial pneumonia and dyspnoea. No AARB was found at microscopic examination of BAL which showed Pneumocyctis carinii; no culture on Löwehstein's medium could be made. The authors consider that the low prevalence of pneumocystosis in Africa, compared with industrial countries, is due to a smaller dissemination of the parasite in Africa rather than to immunodepression which is known to be more pronounced in AIDS patients from industrial countries.

journal_name

Rev Pneumol Clin

authors

M'Boussa J,Kaoudi E,Kokolo J,Bitsi A,Andzin M,Carme B,M'Pele P

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-01-01 00:00:00

pages

39-42

issue

1

eissn

0761-8417

issn

1776-2561

journal_volume

47

pub_type

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