Abstract:
:It is generally accepted that glucocorticoids are ulcerogenic. The different pharmacological, biological and clinical arguments on which this opinion is founded are reviewed. It is concluded that, particularly in pneumology, none of them is sufficiently sound to justify the prophylactic measures generally systematically used. In fact it appears that glucocorticoids are not primary offenders by rather potentiate ulcerogenesis. Prophylactic measures are therefore indicated only in ulcerogenic conditions such as association with non steroidal anti-inflammatory agents or in some pathological situations such as rheumatoid arthritis and severe cirrhosis. These conditions are generally not encountered in pneumology and therefore the ulcerogenic risk in this case can be considered as non existent.
journal_name
Rev Pneumol Clinjournal_title
Revue de pneumologie cliniqueauthors
Perret Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
139-44issue
2eissn
0761-8417issn
1776-2561journal_volume
41pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::Assessment of daily physical activity (DPA) is a major element in the development of respiratory rehabilitation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the DPA and the daily energy expenditure (DEE) in adult patients with cystic fibrosis. Thirty adult patients (16 women, 14 men, mean age 27.1±8.4 years) with cystic fib...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2012.11.006
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complications observed after lung transplantation are well described for the different indications. Certain complications are specifically observed in patients with cystic fibrosis who have reached the stage of major respiratory failure. The most specific complications result from digestive tract manifestations of the...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inoperable non- microcellular primary bronchial carcinomas have been reputed up to now to be chemo-resistant. The introduction of Cis-platinum into a polychemotherapy protocol leads to revision of this concept. The authors report the preliminary results of a polychemotherapy protocol (including Cis-platinum, Vindesine...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary bronchial cancer (PBC) is a major public health problem. The diagnosis is often late resulting in a poor prognosis. PURPOSE:To determine the factors leading to a late diagnosis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:All PBCs diagnosed between 01 January and 31 December were included. The factors studied were: "ag...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.02.004
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The various physiopathological components of asthmatic disease are interwoven. Experimental models used to study the sites of impact of an anti-asthmatic substance seek to separate the different mechanisms. The in vitro bronchial tissue model is rarely available in man. Progress is being made towards the development o...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung transplantation is now considered a valid option in the management of end-stage respiratory failure. The postoperative period remains a key stage that will influence the average long-term prognosis of the patients. Primary graft failure, postoperative bleeding, infection, acute rejection and complications linked ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.12.005
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia simulating tuberculosis. Predominant upper lobes involvement is rarely seen but should be considered in immunocompromised patients. ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among the epithelial tumours of the thymus, thymic carcinomas are rare, involving more aggressive locoregional behaviour and a poor prognosis. More than one-third of cases present lymph node metastasis during an evaluation of the extension of a primitive mediastinal tumour of thymic origin. The authors report an unusu...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2009.10.002
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Lung cancer is the leading cause of death by cancer and cirrhosis is the fourteenth, all causes included. Surgery increases postoperative risks in cirrhotic patients. Our purpose was to analyze this point in lung cancer surgery. METHODS:We collected, among 7162 patients, the data concerning those operated...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2014.09.006
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge of asthma and its treatment were evaluated in a survey of 1,000 asthmatics using a self-questionnaire with closed questions. As far as the disease was concerned, 87.4% of patients knew that the bronchi were the pathological organ and 70.6% that the disease persisted between attacks. Overall knowledge of the ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical resection of pulmonary aspergilloma is associated with symptoms control, complications prevention, and improved survival, given that the disease is localized and the patient fit enough to undergo surgery. In these operable forms, the impact of perioperative antifungal therapy remains controversial. ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2014.08.002
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the dramatic decline in the incidence of tuberculosis during the last decades, the disease remains a significant public health problem especially in developing countries. Chest wall tuberculosis is a very rare location. Clinically, it can present as a pyogenic abscess or soft tumor, making diagnosis difficult,...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2014.12.006
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small cell lung cancers were a clinical entity of severe prognosis until the nineteen eighties, time at which their frequent chemosensitivity was demonstrated. Around 90% of objective responses, in the case of complete response, lead to remission. Although still rare, remission depends on the ability of the treatment ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melioidosis is most frequently encountered in pulmonary localization. Melioidosis is an infectious disease caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei first described by Whitmore in 1912 in Burma. B. pseudomallei is a Gram negative rod belonging to the Pseudomonadaceae family. Soil and water are the natural reservoirs for the...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We measured with a laser velocimeter granulometric deposit of an aerosol anti-infectious agent, fusafungin, administered with a controlled inhalator. Total drug deposit was determined on the basis of a granulometric spectrum of the polydispered aerosol (mass mean aerodynamic diameter (MMAD) = 2.8 +/- 1.7 microns) and ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A narghile is a water-pipe used to smoke a tobacco preparation. As the smoker inhales, the tobacco smoke is sucked down from the bowl and then bubbles up through the water into the air of the smoke chamber and then through the hose to the smoker. Its origins are mysterious and controversial. Nevertheless it remains, u...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2009.08.010
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of D-dimers in the serum reflects fibrin formation and lysis. If the serum D-dimer level is lower than a threshold level which depends on the assay technique (usually 500 micrograms/l), pulmonary embolism can be excluded with a predictive value of 95%. This makes D-dimer assay an ideal screening tool for ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medical and social prognosis of occupational asthma has only been assessed with retrospective studies. The main findings are analyzed here. The wide range of methods used to obtain a positive diagnosis of occupational asthma and more or less complete eviction of the causal agent hinder interpretation of the result...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although on the increase overall, the actual prevalence of occupational asthma is difficult to assess because of variations seen according to periods, countries, jobs, and the agents responsible. In the authors' experience, this prevalence is slightly less than 10%. Three principal mechanisms, sometimes present togeth...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nicardipine is a commonly used anti-hypertensive drug for acute situations. We report the case of a 55-year-old man with hypoxemic pneumonia, who presented a worsening of his hypoxia secondary to the injection of this calcium channel inhibitor (CCI). This side effect was probably caused by inhibition of hypoxic pulmon...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2011.08.003
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microscopic polyangeitis is a necrosing vascularitis with pulmonary and renal tropism. Localized in the lung, microscopic polyangeitis leads to intra-alveolar hemorrhage. We report our observations in two patients who presented with concomitant bronchectasia. The parallel course of these two conditions suggests a poss...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asthma is a very common disease and may be encountered in pregnant women. The physiological changes which accompany pregnancy, as well as the risks of drug teratogenicity and drug interactions make it necessary to take certain therapeutic precautions. Following a review of the specific respiratory physiological change...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report 2 cases of acute hepatic failure secondary to a pulmonary embolism, the [atypical] symptomatology of which considerably interfered with diagnosis. A review of the literature confirms the rarity of embolic pathology as causing acute cardiac liver. The authors emphasize the importance of echotomograph...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this article is to give practicing physicians a practical approach to the treatment of latent and active tuberculosis. Most patients follow TB standard treatment recommended by WHO that depend on category of patient. It is a combination of four essential tuberculosis drugs of the first group: isoniazid, rif...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2014.09.001
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renewed interest in carcinological pleura surgery for the treatment of mesothelioma has resulted from an increased incidence of the tumor and also better control of postoperative mortality for an operation with a dramatic reputation. Techniques include pleurectomy, pleurodecrotication and wide pleuropneumectomy. To ac...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0761-8417(06)75430-x
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with AIDS developed local complications of BCG vaccination and disseminated chickenpox with severe pneumonia. This cas suggests that AIDS patients should not receive BCG vaccination and that adults with severe chickenpox should be investigated for LAV/HTLV III virus carriage. ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The observation of 3 cases has prompted the authors to review the characteristics of vascular abnormalities that may be found in Behçet's disease. These lesions, the frequency of which has diversely been estimated, involve the veins more often than the arteries. Arterial lesions occur, after a varying length of time, ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 46-year-old-woman who presented with anosmia and nasal obstruction. Primary nasal tuberculosis was discovered. Primary nasal tuberculosis is very rare. Women are more touched than men. Symptomatology is often unilateral with nasal obstruction, anterior rhinorrhea or epistaxis. Diagnosis relies ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2014.02.001
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients are major events in the history of this chronic respiratory disease. Their management in French emergency services is unknown, although national guidelines exist. METHODS:This is a descriptive audit study, over a 10 weeks period ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2013.01.008
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied in Poitiers area from 1977 to 1984 the resistance of 853 Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains to the main anti-tuberculosis drugs. The overall rate of drug resistance was showed to be steady over the years while the primary resistance rate has decreased. The only one drug resistance has concerned para-am...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00