Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the clinical, radiographic, and ultrasonographic aspects of mediastinal nodal tuberculosis and ascertain its clinical course in the era of HIV infection. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We reviewed retrospectively 39 patients referred to the Ouédraogo Yalgado National Hospital Center and the National Anticancer Institute between February 1996 and December 1999 for mediastinal nodal tuberculosis. Endoscopic proof of tuberculosis was obtained in 30 cases (81.8%). HIV serology was positive in 26 of the 30 patients tested (86.6%). RESULTS:Nodal mediastinal tuberculosis accounted for 1.7% of the cases of tuberculosis recorded over the same period at the Anticancer Institute. Mean age of the patients was 32.8 years and the sex ratio was 1.05 in favor of men. Clinically, a past medical history was found in 18 cases (46%) including a herpes zoster in 6 (15.4%), cough in 38 (97.5%). Weight loss (95%), fever (100%) and peripheral node enlargement (20%) were found frequently, probably related to HIV infection more than tuberculosis. Radiographically, standard x-rays evidenced associated lesions in 22 cases, with 59% having predominant parenchymatous lesions. Other localizations of tuberculosis were very frequent (42.5%). DISCUSSION:Bronchial fibroscopy is most contributive to diagnosis of mediastinal nodal tuberculosis with an 81.8% yield in our series. HIV infection had a determining effect on the disease course since among the 16 patients who died, 14 were HIV-positive (52%).
journal_name
Rev Pneumol Clinjournal_title
Revue de pneumologie cliniqueauthors
Ouédraogo M,Ouédraogo SM,Zoubga ZA,Birba E,Zigani A,Ouédraogo G,Ki C,Bambara M,Boncoungou K,Ouédraogo E,Auregan Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-02-01 00:00:00pages
21-6issue
1 Pt 1eissn
0761-8417issn
1776-2561pii
MDOI-RPC-02-2001-57-1-0761-8417-101019-ART4journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We report the case of a 57-year-old patient with primary malignant melanoma of the mediastinum who survived nine months despite immunotherapy, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. The primary nature of the intrathoracic melanoma was difficult to prove. Definitive diagnosis was based on the uniform morphology of the melanoma...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiresistant tuberculosis has been recognized since the advent of triple-drug therapy with isoniazid, streptomycin and PAS in the fifties, but the recently observed strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis resistant both to isoniazid and to rifampicin, the rapid spread of the infection and the development of severe dis...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The plathypnea orthodeoxia syndrome is a rare condition that is characterized by dyspnea and hypoxia that occurs in the upright position and improves with recumbency. The diagnostic is often made tardively and requires the combination of two components: a mechanical one (for example a patent foramen ovale) and a kinet...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2016.12.007
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pleomorphic carcinoma is a rare malignancy belonging to the family of nonsmall cell lung cancers. A 40-year-old man, a smoker, was hospitalized for thoracic pain and dry cough with a deteriorating general condition. The imaging showed a "drop ball" of both lungs. The pathological evidence was obtained by lung biopsy u...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.04.002
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary hypertension is a serous condition which, after a long history as an orphan disease, has raised renewed interest due to the development of efficacious therapeutic options including lung transplantation and continuous infusion of prostacycline. Bilateral endarteriectomy of the pulmonary arteries is another po...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0761-8417(04)73480-x
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of a large ganglioneurinoma located in the mediastinum. The clinical course of this rare benign neurogenic tumour of the posterior mediastinum includes a low risk of medullary compression. The treatment is surgical resection. ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin K antagonists are the mainstay for the treatment for venous thromboembolism. The optimum (VTE) course of oral anticoagulant therapy is determined according to the risk of recurrent VTE after stopping anticoagulant therapy and the risk of anticoagulant-related bleeding while on antivitamin K. The risk of recurr...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2008.09.007
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical features of dry cough, its socio-professional consequences and impact on patients' quality of life. METHOD:Cross-sectional observational study conducted in daily practice of general practice. RESULTS:One thousand and six hundred and five patients aged 43 years, 52.2% of whom were me...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.12.009
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most frequent benign lesions of the pleura created by asbestos are fibro-hyaline plaques, i.e. thick areas of collagen located on the parietal pleura and gradually becoming calcified. Less common is benign pleural effusion the cause of which is not always easy to determine. To these must be added an extensive pleu...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of nosocomial tuberculosis remains poorly known. There is a real risk that is relatively higher when the probability of community acquisition declines. Diagnosis is difficult due to the natural history of tuberculosis infection so that most cases of nosocomial contamination result in infection without disea...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with hematology disease in post-chemotherapy medullary aplasia are susceptible to life-threatening bronchopulmonary mycoses, especially aspergillosis. Other less common pulmonary mycoses are also observed. We report 4 cases due to Penicillium purpurogenum, Acromonium strictum and Scedosporium apiospermum (n =...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies on smoking conducted in the ivory coast have been sparse despite increasingly aggressive tobacco company campaigns. The purpose of this prospective study was to examine the influence of medical specialty on patient knowledge, attitude and smoking behavior among people consulting three university hospita...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8417(04)72102-1
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asthma guidelines recommend combining inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting inhaled B2-agonists when inhaled corticosteroids alone are insufficient to achieve good control of the disease. OBJECTIVES:To determine in routine practice whether the fixed-dose fluticasone-salmeterol combination (FP/s) is as lea...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lambert-Eaton syndrome is a myasthenia-like syndrome of paraneoplastic origin which is often associated with anaplastic small-cell lung cancer. It seems to be an autoimmune disease responsible for a deficit of acetylcholine ejection in the motor end plate. On the occasion of two recent cases, we review the clinical, p...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Intrapleural rupture of pulmonary hydatid cyst (PHC) is a rare but dangerous complication. The purpose of this study was to report the characteristics of this form of thoracic hydatidosis and analyze the favoring factors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between 1996 and 2011, 75 patients were operated in our depart...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2013.12.006
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have an inflammatory component in addition to the possible infectious component. The antiinflammatory properties of fenspiride (Pneumorel(R) 80 mg) should be evaluated in this frequent clinical situation. OBJECTIVES:Assess the supplementary thera...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of adolescents and young adults with chronic diseases has increased dramatically over the last decade. This led paediatric teams to organize the transition to adult centres with the aim to ensure the quality of care and prognosis, adherence to survey and treatment. To promote a good work and family life is ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2015.03.001
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical resection of pulmonary aspergilloma is associated with symptoms control, complications prevention, and improved survival, given that the disease is localized and the patient fit enough to undergo surgery. In these operable forms, the impact of perioperative antifungal therapy remains controversial. ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2014.08.002
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study devised to evaluate the effects of chronic exposure to tobacco smoke on the health of a population of non-smokers was conducted in a prison. Fourteen volunteers among male, non-smoking prisoners in good health and without history of lung disease were put for thirty days in a cell that was already occupied by t...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymolipoma is an uncommon benign tumor of the thymus. Asymptomatic, it is an incidental discovery. Pathogenesis remains controversial. We report a new case in a 36-year-old woman that was discovered on a chest x-ray ordered for pneumonia. The MRI findings suggested the diagnosis which was confirmed at the pathology e...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Tuberculosis (TB) remains a real problem of public health in Côte d'Ivoire. The aim of our study is to describe the dynamic of anti-TB fight indicators in anti-TB center (CAT) of Adjamé. METHODOLOGY:We realized a retrospective study, comparing the anti-TB activities of two periods (1999-2001 versus 2010-2...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2015.09.002
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 3 cases of recurrent idiopathic pneumothorax treated first by video-surgery then by classical surgery. These cases illustrate the difference in hospital stay and patient satisfaction, which is not always in favor of video-surgery. We also examine our personal experience with a series of 480 cases of pneumoth...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 42-year-old woman operated for neurofibroma of the scalp on two occasions who consulted for bilateral chest pain which reveated two voluminous bilateral pulmonary masses. Biopsy of one of these masses was in favor of secondary or primary leiomyosarcoma. The association of Von Recklinghausen's d...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8417(05)84870-9
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1990 and 1993 we observed 10 cases of spinal tuberculosis. Magnetic resonance imaging largely contributed to diagnosis and detection of early neurological complications. Medical treatment is essential and must be given for a sufficient duration. Indications for surgery are exceptional and are usually reserved ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pneumonias occupy a prominent situation among lower respiratory tract infections where they are remarkable for their potential mortality and for our relative knowledge of the responsible micro-organisms. Analysis and synthesis of each series published must answer several questions, such as: what are the lung diseases ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::When small and inextensive these tumours are rare and often surgical; when extensive they are usually unresectable. Owing to the late development of dyspnoea and to the frequent normality of thoracic radiography the endoscopic diagnosis is seldom made at an early stage, which explains why these tumours are often regar...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pleural lymphatic system has a great absorption capacity. Its most known function is fluid resorption. The pleura which cover the lungs (visceral pleura), the mediastinum, diaphragm and thoracic wall (parietal pleura) are formed by a mesothelial cell layer (mesothelium). This permeable layer is in direct contact w...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2013.01.006
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medical and social prognosis of occupational asthma has only been assessed with retrospective studies. The main findings are analyzed here. The wide range of methods used to obtain a positive diagnosis of occupational asthma and more or less complete eviction of the causal agent hinder interpretation of the result...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inoperable non- microcellular primary bronchial carcinomas have been reputed up to now to be chemo-resistant. The introduction of Cis-platinum into a polychemotherapy protocol leads to revision of this concept. The authors report the preliminary results of a polychemotherapy protocol (including Cis-platinum, Vindesine...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a case of catamenial pneumothorax with diaphragmatic lacerations and partial liver herniation. It's a rare presentation of catamenial pneunmothorax. We analyse the diagnostic and surgical therapeutic. ...
journal_title:Revue de pneumologie clinique
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pneumo.2010.07.005
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00