Doppler echocardiographic evaluation of the spectrum of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in essential hypertension.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death among blacks and whites in the United States. Despite this, there are insufficient data on the long-term prognosis of black patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) as well as the major clinical related determinants of outcome. METHODS:We studied 22,61...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Thomas KL,Honeycutt E,Shaw LK,Peterson ED

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We evaluated ethnic differences in the 10-year risk of myocardial infarction or coronary death derived from Framingham risk equation and in a composite measure of emerging cardiovascular disease risk factors in women and whether statistical adjustments for educational attainment, geographic location, and lif...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Matthews KA,Sowers MF,Derby CA,Stein E,Miracle-McMahill H,Crawford SL,Pasternak RC

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recognition that the onset of cardiovascular events follows a circadian periodicity and is frequently triggered by physical or mental stresses has created new possibilities for disease prevention. Morning peaks in occurrence are now well-documented for acute myocardial infarction, sudden cardiac death, transient m...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Muller JE

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although inflammation is a core element of atherogenesis and plasma levels of fibrinogen (FGB), homocysteine, and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) differ by race/ethnicity, little is known about the role of genetic polymorphisms in the FGB, methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR), and ICAM-1 ge...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Albert MA,Pare G,Morris A,Rose L,Buring J,Ridker PM,Zee RY

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A review of the clinical course of chronic heart failure demonstrates that current outcomes remain highly unsatisfactory both in mortality and perhaps more important in morbidity. The extraordinary satisfactory functional responses seen in patients who undergo cardiac transplantation clearly identify the primary cause...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Swan HJ

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-seven patients with asymptomatic, nonsustained ventricular tachycardia whose evaluation suggested they were at high risk for sustained ventricular arrhythmias were treated with implantable cardioverter defibrillators. The option of conventional therapy (including the option of no therapy) was presented to each ...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Levine JH,Waller T,Hoch D,Greenberg S,Goldberger J,Kadish A

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of beta-blockade on heart-rate variability was assessed at different heart rates in 52 patients with heart failure included in the randomized, placebo-controlled, Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study (CIBIS). Scatterplots of R-R intervals display beat-to-beat variability by plotting each R-R interval agai...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Copie X,Pousset F,Lechat P,Jaillon P,Guize L,Le Heuzey JY

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:ISAR-REACT was a trial designed to evaluate whether the glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor abciximab is beneficial in patients undergoing elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stent placement after pretreatment with a 600 mg loading dose of clopidogrel. Objective for the angiographic substudy w...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Schühlen H,Kastrati A,Mehilli J,Hausleiter J,Dirschinger J,Dotzer F,Bollwein H,Schömig A

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resting measurements of left ventricular systolic function do not reliably predict exercise capacity in patients with cardiac disease. Therefore left ventricular filling shortly after a myocardial infarction was prospectively studied to determine whether it could predict subsequent exercise time. Consecutive patients ...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Finkelhor RS,Sun JP,Bahler RC

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Guidelines recommend consideration of cardiac biomarker measurement after elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), especially with complex cases or complicated procedures. However, the long-term prognostic implications of biomarker measurement after elective PCI have not been well characterized in ...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Wang TY,McCoy LA,Messenger JC,Neely ML,Ho KK,Roe MT,Anderson HV

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the use of clopidogrel in patients "unlikely" to require coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is recommended in current guidelines of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) management, an important minority of patients require CABG. We assessed the ability to predict need for CABG from demographics known a...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Chew DP,Mahaffey KW,White HD,Huang Z,Hoekstra JW,Ferguson JJ,Califf RM,Aylward PE

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The long-term fate of patent irradiated segments at 6 months after beta-radiation therapy has not been sufficiently evaluated. METHODS:Two-year follow-up angiography was performed in 52 patients with patent irradiated segments at 6 months after beta-radiation with a rhenium 188-mercaptoacetyltriglycine-fill...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Lee SW,Park SW,Hong MK,Kim YH,Han KH,Kim J,Park JH,Oh SJ,Moon DH,Oh SJ,Lee CW,Kim JJ,Park SJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our goal was to evaluate cross-sectionally the association between ideal risk factor (IRF) profile and the presence and severity of subclinical atherosclerosis measured as coronary artery calcium (CAC) in the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health. METHODS:We included 4,077 participants with no prior ...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Bensenor IM,Goulart AC,Santos IS,Bittencourt MS,Pereira AC,Santos RD,Nasir K,Blankstein R,Lotufo PA

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estimating left ventricular wall stress has recognized applications, but formulae for global stress cannot be applied to ischemic ventricles. A mathematic method for estimating regional stress in infarcted ventricles has been described. The hypothesis tested was that exercise-induced ischemia increases end-systolic wa...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Ginzton LE,Rodrigues D,Shapiro SM,Laks MM,Conant R,Lobodzinski SM

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In adults with an atrial septal defect (ASD) transcatheter closure leads to an improvement of peak oxygen uptake (VO2), but the kinetics of recovery of VO2 after maximal exercise in this patient population and the impact of transcatheter ASD closure have never been investigated. METHODS:Twenty consecutive p...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Giardini A,Donti A,Specchia S,Coutsoumbas G,Formigari R,Prandstraller D,Bronzetti G,Bonvicini M,Picchio FM

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The optimal hydration strategy for prevention of contrast-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) remains unknown. The purpose of this meta-analysis is to compare the effectiveness of normal saline (NS) versus sodium bicarbonate hydration (NaHCO(3)) for prevention of contrast-induced AKI. METHODS:We performed a m...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Hogan SE,L'Allier P,Chetcuti S,Grossman PM,Nallamothu BK,Duvernoy C,Bates E,Moscucci M,Gurm HS

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between coronary artery size and left ventricular (LV) muscle mass was studied in 10 control subjects and in 10 patients with chronic mitral regurgitation before and 28 +/- 15 months after mitral valve surgery. Left and right coronary artery size was determined by quantitative coronary arteriography. ...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Vassalli G,Hess OM,Krogmann ON,Villari B,Corin WJ,Turina M,Krayenbuehl HP

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The left atrium is afterload sensitive, responding to immediate changes in left ventricular (LV) diastolic pressure, and left atrial volumetric remodeling has been reported in conditions associated with abnormal diastolic function. We examined the relationship between left atrial volumetric remodeling and ob...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Sachdev V,Shizukuda Y,Brenneman CL,Birdsall CW,Waclawiw MA,Arai AE,Mohiddin SA,Tripodi D,Fananapazir L,Plehn JF

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of percutaneous transseptal balloon mitral valvuloplasty (PTBMV) in 30 Chinese patients with rheumatic mitral stenosis are reported. PTBMV with the Inoue balloon catheter was successfully performed in 27 patients without any significant complications. The mean left atrial pressure decreased from 20.15 +/- ...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Chen CR,Lo ZX,Huang ZD,Inoue KJ,Cheng TO

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with recurrent forms of atrial fibrillation may receive dual-chamber pacemakers after atrioventricular junction ablation for refractory symptoms. These patients are at risk for chronic atrial fibrillation, which would negate the benefits of dual-chamber pacing. The purpose of this study was to exami...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Wood MA,Curtis AB,Takle-Newhouse TA,Ellenbogen KA

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular wall shear stress (WSS) has been implied in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and vascular remodeling. Our aim was to calculate WSS after balloon angioplasty and evaluate its predictive value for long-term outcome. METHODS:WSS was calculated proximal to, in, and distal to the lesion after angiogr...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Thury A,van Langenhove G,Carlier SG,Albertal M,Kozuma K,Regar E,Sianos G,Wentzel JJ,Krams R,Slager CJ,Piek JJ,Serruys PW,DEBATE Investigators. Doppler Endpoints Balloon Angioplasty Trial Europe.

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The independent prognostic value of blood pressure (BP) variability in essential hypertension and particularly in uncomplicated mild hypertension is not yet completely clear. We investigated the relationship between BP variability, evaluated by noninvasive monitoring, and cardiovascular outcome in uncomplica...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Pierdomenico SD,Lapenna D,Bucci A,Manente BM,Mancini M,Cuccurullo F,Mezzetti A

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coronary heart disease is the single largest cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States. The link between elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels and coronary heart disease (CHD) has been clearly established. However, triglycerides (TG) are increasingly believed to be independently assoc...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Szapary PO,Rader DJ

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine the effect of ventricular fibrillation and a subsequent defibrillation shock on ventricular excitability and refractoriness in human beings. We studied 16 consecutive patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillators undergoing follow-up studies. The pre- and post-shock pacing ...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Yu JC,Lauer MR,Young C,Liem B,Peterson J,Ottoboni L,Sung RJ

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical outcomes and the effects of oral anticoagulants among patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and either a history of or acute heart failure (HF) are largely unknown. We aimed to assess the relationship between prior HF or acute HF complicating an index ACS event and subsequent clinical outcomes...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Cornel JH,Lopes RD,James S,Stevens SR,Neely ML,Liaw D,Miller J,Mohan P,Amerena J,Raev D,Huo Y,Urina-Triana M,Gallegos Cazorla A,Vinereanu D,Fridrich V,Harrington RA,Wallentin L,Alexander JH,APPRAISE-2 Study Group.

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A subset of patients hospitalized with acute heart failure experiences in-hospital worsening heart failure, defined as persistent or worsening signs or symptoms requiring an escalation of therapy. METHODS:We analyzed data from the Acute Decompensated Heart Failure National Registry (ADHERE) linked to Medica...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： DeVore AD,Greiner MA,Sharma PP,Qualls LG,Schulte PJ,Cooper LB,Mentz RJ,Pang PS,Fonarow GC,Curtis LH,Hernandez AF

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study examines how the dissemination of stenting and procedural shifts to high-volume facilities have affected short-term outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). METHODS:Discharge information from the 1994 and 1997 US Nationwide Inpatient Sample was used. Data from 1994 involved 84,036...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Watanabe CT,Maynard C,Ritchie JL

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical and necropsy findings are described in eight patients who lived 20 to 31 years (mean 24 years) after healing of a transmural acute myocardial infarct. Two had left ventricular aneurysms and one had both right and left ventricular infarcts. Survival for 2 decades or more after healing of a transmural acute myo...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： McManus BM,Roberts WC

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been reported that mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist improves the prognosis of chronic heart failure (CHF). Recently, hemoglobin A₁(c) (HbA₁(c)) levels have been reported to be an independent risk factor for mortality in CHF, suggesting the important role of insulin resistance in CHF. We compared ...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Yamaji M,Tsutamoto T,Kawahara C,Nishiyama K,Yamamoto T,Fujii M,Horie M

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tolerance to prolonged nitroglycerin (NTG) may be due to drug-induced intravascular expansion. To test the hypothesis that concomitant diuretics may reduce volume expansions and thus prevent NTG tolerance, we studied 23 healthy volunteers randomized to hydrochlorthiazide or placebo before and during 74-hour continuous...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Mohanty N,Wasserman AG,Walker P,Katz RJ

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00