Abstract：
:A review is presented of the more important discoveries and advances in the 175-year history of the studies and therapeutic trials on parkinsonism. The personality and achievements of James Parkinson are described, with a brief discussion on his most important paper "An Essay on Shaking Palsy". The important works of clinicians, neuropathologists and pharmacologists in the 19th and 20th centuries, especially in the "era of L-DOPA", are reviewed. The development of neurosurgical methods of parkinsonism treatment, including intracerebral grafting of dopamine-producing cells, is outlined.
journal_name
Neurol Neurochir Poljournal_title
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polskaauthors
Kuran Wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-07-01 00:00:00pages
529-37issue
4eissn
0028-3843issn
1897-4260journal_volume
26pub_type
传,历史文章,杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (sALS) is a devastating neurodegenerative disease, which results from complex genetic and environmental interactions. Recent studies have reported an association between several polymorphisms of the PON1 and PON2 genes and risk of sALS. The aim of the presen...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0028-3843(14)60038-4
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 23 year old woman with dissecting aneurysm of the left posterior inferior cerebellar artery located distal to the branch feeding medulla oblongata is described. Trapping of the aneurysm with the aid of 2 clips was without any influence on neurological state of the patient and prevented recurrent hemorrhage. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous factors are involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease, including inflammation in certain regions of the brain. Studies suggest a significant role of microglia in dopaminergic cell injury. Cytokines and apoptosis-related proteins were elevated in the brain and cerebrospinal fluid. The occurrence of a...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors presented a case of meningioma of cerebral convexity which produced in cerebral angiography findings resembling meningeal haematoma (false meningeal haematoma). On the basis of a survey of literature the authors discuss other intracranial pathological processes which may give rise to similar angiographic c...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mössbauer spectroscopy was used to study iron content, its redox state and binding sites in substantia nigra from parkinsonian and control brains. Measurements performed on fresh frozen samples demonstrated the presence of ferric iron only, both in disease and control. We found no difference in the total amount of iro...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to compare the results of operative treatment of tumours located in the sensory-motor cortex guided with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) combined with the neuro-na-vigation system to the results of classical operative treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5114/ninp.2013.39072
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 48 patients the acid-base equilibrium in the CSF and blood was determined on the 2nd day after intracranial operation. In the postopertive period various disturbances of this equilibrium were found which were probably various stages of metabolic acidosis compensation in the CSF which was a reflection of metabolic (...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report a case of sporadic secondary amyloidosis with polyneuropathy in a patient aged 50 years. The disease developed during chronic pyelonephritis. The case is described in view of its rare occurrence, diagnostic difficulties and interesting histological findings. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence of drug-induced dyskineses was evaluated in a group of 131 patients with Parkinson's disease on long-term treatment with L-DOPA preparations and the relationships were sought for between this incidence, and age of the patient at the onset of the disease and duration of treatment. Drug-induced dyskineses ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this paper is to present an alternative method of cranioplasty with the use of an autologous cranial bone flap stored between primary and restorative surgery in the subcutaneous pocket in the lateral hypogastric region. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Between January 1999 and April 2002, in the ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The main symptoms of stroke such as a displacement of intracranial structures, changes in spatial relations, secondary hemorrhagic and ischemic foci, oedema and metabolic disturbances are the cause of the disorders of hypothalamus-hypophysis system leading to increased secretion of corticosteroids including 17-hydroxy...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Authors present 38 patients treated non-operatively because of intracerebral haematomas since 1988 till 1990 in ++Neuro-traumatological Ward Medical Academy of Lódź. The aforementioned data revealed that patients could be treated non-invasively if: 1. On admittance to the ward they were in good general condition they ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Results of DBS of ATN in refractory epilepsy depend on accuracy of the electrode's location. We searched for characteristic intraoperative, intracerebral EEG recording pattern from anterior thalamic nuclei (ATNs) as a biological marker for verifying the electrode's position. METHODS:There were six patients ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2018.01.003
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:All-night EEG records were obtained in 100 patients aged 14-48 years staying at a neurosurgical centre for various forms of focal epilepsy. In 84 cases discharges were observed during the nocturnal investigation. The morphology of the discharges depended on the phase of sleep during which they appeared. Discharges occ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the light of observation of 60 children aged from 4 months to 8 years followed for 4--6 years the author studied the stages of functional development of the paretic hand in hemiparesis in infantile cerebral palsy. It is concluded that the development of the functions of grasping and manipulation is retarded and dis...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hydatid disease caused by Echinococcus granulosus and Echinococcus multilocularis commonly presents with pulmonary and hepatic cysts. Primary paraspinal muscle cysts are a rare presentation. We report a case of hydatid cyst within paraspinal muscles presenting with cervical mass and associated pain. The hydatid diseas...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0028-3843(14)60110-9
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stroke morbidity increases with age. That is the reason why it affects especially the middle aged and elderly. Life expectancy is longer for females than males by 10 years, that is why stroke is a major problem in women. Women die twice more frequently from stroke than men (16% vs. 8%). Stroke risk factors are basical...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ischaemic stroke in thromboembolic mechanism may be a first sign of neoplastic disease, as in the presented case of a 56-year-old woman. Progressive trombocytopenia, anaemia with reticulocytosis and schistocytes in peripheral blood smear, elevated serum LDH activity as well as coexisting myocardial infarction initiall...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to establish the prognostic value of early CT findings in predicting the 30-day mortality after stroke, to assess the prevalence of these findings in acute stroke patients, and to examine the correlation between these findings and the clinical status. 134 patients (mean age 67.5 +/- 12.1) with...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Tremor is the most prevalent movement disorder, defined as rhythmic oscillations of a body part, caused by alternating or synchronic contractions of agonistic or antagonistic muscles. The aim of the study was to assess prevalence and to characterize parameters of tremor accompanying de-generative ataxias, ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5114/ninp.2013.35585
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe the effects of unilateral right-sided nucleus accumbens (NA) stimulation in a patient with intractable Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS) with associated compulsions and self-injurious behaviour. Pharmacological and behavioural therapies had completely failed to control the patient's tics and compulsions...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sex and blood level of sex hormones play a key role not only in the susceptibility to develop Parkinson's disease (PD) but also influence the natural course of the disease. The aim of this study was to compare reproductive lifespan events in females affected with PD and in "non-parkinsonian" age matched subj...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2014.08.004
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is a relatively frequent genetic disorder that is associated with increased prevalence of intracranial aneurysms (IAs). However, evidence on the natural history of IAs in ADPKD is suboptimal. That leads to difficulties in development of recommendations on surveillan...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2017.08.007
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been recently shown that small variations in cerebral temperature critically determine the extent of neurological damage following an ischaemic insult. These reports spurred a new interest in brain temperature among clinicians--neurologists and neurosurgeons. The information about this subject is very sparse an...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cerebral blood flow was studied by means of transcranial ultrasonographic recording in hemorrhagic strokes. In acute phase of stroke the diastolic and mean velocity was slowed down and the pulsation index PI and resistance index RI were increased. Following of the changes of these indices may be of prognostic impo...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report two cases of rarely observed arteriovenous malformations of the external carotid artery treated surgically. The diagnostic problems and own observations and methods of surgical treatment of these malformations are discussed. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For estimating the effectiveness of combined treatment of cases of anaplastic gliomas of the cerebral hemispheres retrospective analysis was undertaken of 83 patients treated only surgically and prospective analysis of 81 patients treated by the combined method. In the group treated only surgically 47 patients had gli...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tiagabine (TGB) is a novel anti-epileptic drug providing new therapeutic possibilities to patients with focal seizures resistant to treatment. Since there is no clear algorithm for the best add-on therapy, the aim of our work was to establish factors that statistically significantly affect tiagabine efficacy and toxic...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a case of bilateral hematoma in cerebellar hemispheres in a 30-year-old man after surgical treatment of extensive left frontal glioma. 16 hours after surgery the patient lost consciousness. An immediate CT revealed hematoma in both cerebellar hemispheres. The hematoma was subsequently removed via bilateral ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:F-wave is a late response recorded from muscle elicited by electric impulse conveyed antidromically to alpha-motor neurons of the spinal cord. F-wave latency and frequency are assessed in routine electroneurography providing information of conduction in the proximal segment of the nerves. F-wave ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
