Compliance.

Abstract:

:Compliance is an ancient topic subjected to intense recent scrutiny as a result of scientific and social changes which focus on lifestyle adjustment to chronic illness and emphasize increasing patient involvement in self-care. Difficulties in definition, measurement and research design as well as the complexity of the problems contribute to conflicting findings and a lack of consensus about determinants of compliance. Five conceptual models have been studied but only a few positive and negative factors have been consistently identified, perhaps because outcome is often influenced by subtle attitudes, beliefs and quality of life considerations. Management involves both education and a variety of interventions that range from simple single strategies to complex multimodal approaches in which the patient's role may vary from being a passive participant of professional supervision to complete autonomy and self-care.

journal_name

Psychother Psychosom

authors

Blackwell B

doi

10.1159/000288624

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-01-01 00:00:00

pages

161-9

issue

3-4

eissn

0033-3190

issn

1423-0348

journal_volume

58

pub_type

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