Transcription of the alpha2u-globulin gene in male rat liver nuclei in vitro.

Abstract:

:Alpha2u-globulin is a male rat liver protein under multihormonal control which represents approximately 1% of hepatic protein synthesis. We have measured the rate of transcription of the alpha2u-globulin gene using a nuclear cell-free transcriptional system with mercurated CTP as substrate for the endogenous RNA polymerases. The newly synthesized, mercurated RNA was purified free of endogenous RNA by chromatography on sulfhydryl agarose and hybridized to 3H-labeled alpha2u-globulin cDNA. It was found that, in male rat liver nuclei, alpha2u-globulin RNA sequences represent 0.005% of the total newly synthesized RNA. Actinomycin D or alpha-amanitin completely blocks the synthesis of alpha2u-globulin RNA in these nuclei. No alpha2u-globulin RNA synthesis was detectable in female rat liver nuclei. Thus, within the limits of our detection the absence of hepatic alpha2u-globulin mRNA in female rats appears to be due to a lack of transcription of the alpha2u-globulin gene in these animals.

journal_name

Biochemistry

journal_title

Biochemistry

authors

Chan KM,Kurtz DT,Feigelson P

doi

10.1021/bi00608a023

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1978-07-25 00:00:00

pages

3092-6

issue

15

eissn

0006-2960

issn

1520-4995

journal_volume

17

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Retinoschisin (RS1) interacts with negatively charged lipid bilayers in the presence of Ca2+: an atomic force microscopy study.

    abstract::Retinoschisin (RS1) is a retina-specific secreted protein encoding a conserved discoidin domain sequence. As an adhesion molecule, RS1 preserves the retinal cell architecture and promotes visual signal transduction. In young males, loss-of-function mutations in the X-linked retinoschisis gene (RS1) cause X-linked reti...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi1007029

    authors: Kotova S,Vijayasarathy C,Dimitriadis EK,Ikonomou L,Jaffe H,Sieving PA

    更新日期:2010-08-24 00:00:00

  • Leaving group dependence and proton inventory studies of the phosphorylation of a cytoplasmic phosphotyrosyl protein phosphatase from bovine heart.

    abstract::The kcat and Km values for the bovine heart low molecular weight phosphotyrosyl protein phosphatase catalyzed hydrolysis of 16 aryl phosphate monoesters and of five alkyl phosphate monoesters having the structure Ar(CH2)nOPO3H2 (n = 1-5) were measured at pH 5.0 and 37 degrees C. With the exception of alpha-naphthyl ph...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00101a006

    authors: Zhang ZY,Van Etten RL

    更新日期:1991-09-17 00:00:00

  • Interfacial and lipid transfer properties of human phospholipid transfer protein: implications for the transfer mechanism of phospholipids.

    abstract::In circulation the phospholipid transfer protein (PLTP) facilitates the transfer of phospholipid-rich surface components from postlipolytic chylomicrons and very low density lipoproteins (VLDL) to HDL and thereby regulates plasma HDL levels. To study the molecular mechanisms involved in PLTP-mediated lipid transfer, w...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi0621866

    authors: Setälä NL,Holopainen JM,Metso J,Wiedmer SK,Yohannes G,Kinnunen PK,Ehnholm C,Jauhiainen M

    更新日期:2007-02-06 00:00:00

  • Comparison of the structural changes occurring during the primary phototransition of two different channelrhodopsins from Chlamydomonas algae.

    abstract::Channelrhodopsins (ChRs) from green flagellate algae function as light-gated ion channels when expressed heterologously in mammalian cells. Considerable interest has focused on understanding the molecular mechanisms of ChRs to bioengineer their properties for specific optogenetic applications such as elucidating the f...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi501243y

    authors: Ogren JI,Yi A,Mamaev S,Li H,Lugtenburg J,DeGrip WJ,Spudich JL,Rothschild KJ

    更新日期:2015-01-20 00:00:00

  • Maltosyl isothiocyanate: an affinity label for the glucose transporter of the human erythrocyte membrane. 1. Inhibition of glucose transport.

    abstract::Maltosyl isothiocyanate (MITC) has been synthesized from maltose with an overall yield of 88%. It has been found to be a potent irreversible inhibitor of zero trans influx of glucose with human erythrocytes. Kinetic analysis of glucose transport after treatment of erythrocytes with MITC revealed that VT was diminished...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00547a025

    authors: Mullins RE,Langdon RG

    更新日期:1980-03-18 00:00:00

  • Selectivity of fluorescent lipid analogues for lipid domains.

    abstract::We have examined the phase partition preferences of the even chain length (n = 10-22) diacyl-3'3'-indocarbo-cyanine iodides (Cn diI) incorporated in disaturated lecithin (PC) vesicles. Two parameters were used to determine this phase preference: (i) the direction of shift of the phase transition temperature (Tm) induc...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00567a039

    authors: Klausner RD,Wolf DE

    更新日期:1980-12-23 00:00:00

  • Affinity labeling and functional analysis of the primer binding domain of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase.

    abstract::Six affinity reagents containing chemically reactive groups, either on the phosphate residue at the 5'-end or on the 5'- or 3'-end internucleoside phosphate linkages of the oligothymidylate primers, were used to covalently modify the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase (HIV-1 RT). After covalent ...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00065a015

    authors: Andreola ML,Tarrago-Litvak L,Levina AS,Kolocheva TI,el Dirani-Diab R,Jamkovoy VI,Khalimskaya NL,Barr PJ,Litvak S,Nevinsky GA

    更新日期:1993-04-13 00:00:00

  • A new omega-conotoxin that targets N-type voltage-sensitive calcium channels with unusual specificity.

    abstract::A new specific voltage-sensitive calcium channel (VSCC) blocker has been isolated from the venom of the fish-hunting cone snail Conus consors. This peptide, named omega-Ctx CNVIIA, consists of 27 amino acid residues folded by 3 disulfide bridges. Interestingly, loop 4, which is supposed to be crucial for selectivity, ...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi002871r

    authors: Favreau P,Gilles N,Lamthanh H,Bournaud R,Shimahara T,Bouet F,Laboute P,Letourneux Y,Ménez A,Molgó J,Le Gall F

    更新日期:2001-12-04 00:00:00

  • Role of mixed oxidation states in the oxidation of hemerythrin species by ferricyanide ion.

    abstract::The oxidation of deoxy- and oxyhemerythrin to methemerythrin by Fe(CN)6(3-) has been examined. The first step produces (semi-met)O, a half-oxidized form of hemerythrin which has different spectral and kinetic properties from (semi-met)R which is produced by one-electron reduction of methemerythrin. Further oxidation o...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00559a003

    authors: Bradić Z,Harrington PC,Wilkins RG,Yoneda G

    更新日期:1980-09-02 00:00:00

  • High-yield cleavage of tryptophanyl peptide bonds by o-iodosobenzoic acid.

    abstract::A new procedure to cleave tryptophanyl peptide bonds in high yield is reported. The method involves treatment of the S-alkylated protein with o-iodosobenzoic acid. The procedure is highly selective for tryptophan and does not modify tyrosine or histidine, but may convert methionine to its sulfoxide derivative. The yie...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00584a026

    authors: Mahoney WC,Hermodson MA

    更新日期:1979-08-21 00:00:00

  • Introduction of purified hexosaminidase A into Tay-Sachs leukocytes by means of immunoglobulin-coated liposomes.

    abstract::To determine whether ligand-receptor interactions could engender the selective uptake by deficient cells of enzyme-laden liposomes, aggregated human IgG was used to coat liposomes which had previously trapped purified hexosaminidase A (Hex A). By a new, high-yield procedure, Hex A was purified 7000-fold from human pla...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00647a034

    authors: Cohen CM,Weissmann G,Hoffstein S,Awasthi YC,Srivastava SK

    更新日期:1976-01-27 00:00:00

  • Porphyrin binding to quadrupled T4G4.

    abstract::We have recently reported the cation-induced self-assembly of DNA oligomers of the general sequence C4T4G4T1-4G4 into high-molecular weight multistranded structures [Marotta, S.P., Tamburri, P.A., and Sheardy, R.D. (1996) Biochemistry 35, 10484-10492]. The architecture of the proposed structure consists of a series of...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi973009v

    authors: Anantha NV,Azam M,Sheardy RD

    更新日期:1998-03-03 00:00:00

  • Influence of histidine tag attachment on picosecond protein dynamics.

    abstract::Polyhistidine affinity tags are routinely employed as a convenient means of purifying recombinantly expressed proteins. A tacit assumption is commonly made that His tags have little influence on protein structure and function. Attachment of a His tag to the N-terminus of the robust globular protein myoglobin leads to ...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi2003923

    authors: Thielges MC,Chung JK,Axup JY,Fayer MD

    更新日期:2011-06-28 00:00:00

  • Probing the communication between the regulatory and catalytic domains of a protein tyrosine kinase, Csk.

    abstract::Protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs) are important regulators of mammalian cell function and their own activities are tightly regulated. Underlying their tight regulation, all PTKs contain multiple regulatory domains in addition to a catalytic domain. C-terminal Src kinase (Csk) contains a catalytic domain and a regulatory...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi048142j

    authors: Lin X,Ayrapetov MK,Lee S,Parang K,Sun G

    更新日期:2005-02-08 00:00:00

  • Structural and functional analysis of the homing endonuclease PI-sceI by limited proteolytic cleavage and molecular cloning of partial digestion products.

    abstract::PI-SceI is a member of an unusual class of rare cutting homing endonucleases produced by an autocatalytic protein splicing from a precursor. To analyze the structural and functional domain organization of the endonuclease PI-SceI and to examine whether the DNA binding activity can be structurally separated from the ca...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi980013d

    authors: Pingoud V,Grindl W,Wende W,Thole H,Pingoud A

    更新日期:1998-06-02 00:00:00

  • Functional comparison of two human monocyte chemotactic protein-2 isoforms, role of the amino-terminal pyroglutamic acid and processing by CD26/dipeptidyl peptidase IV.

    abstract::Human Monocyte Chemotactic Protein (MCP)-2 has originally been isolated from stimulated osteosarcoma cells as a chemokine coproduced with MCP-1 and MCP-3. Here, a 5'-end extended MCP-2 cDNA was cloned from a human testis cDNA library. It encoded a 76 residue MCP-2 protein, but differed from the reported bone marrow-de...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi980497d

    authors: Van Coillie E,Proost P,Van Aelst I,Struyf S,Polfliet M,De Meester I,Harvey DJ,Van Damme J,Opdenakker G

    更新日期:1998-09-08 00:00:00

  • Comparison of NMR solution structures of the receptor binding domains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa pili strains PAO, KB7, and PAK: implications for receptor binding and synthetic vaccine design.

    abstract::The solution structures of peptide antigens from the receptor binding domains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains PAO and KB7 have been determined using two-dimensional 1H NMR techniques. Ensembles of solution conformations for the trans forms of these 17-residue disulfide-bridged peptides have been generated using a si...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00050a005

    authors: Campbell AP,McInnes C,Hodges RS,Sykes BD

    更新日期:1995-12-19 00:00:00

  • Interaction of complement proteins C5b-6 and C5b-7 with phospholipid vesicles: effects of phospholipid structural features.

    abstract::Complement components C5b-6 and C7 assemble to form C5b-7, which then interacts with membranes and commits the membrane attack complex to a target site. This protein-membrane association event was investigated to determine possible structural features that could contribute to a selective membrane attack. This system m...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00371a065

    authors: Silversmith RE,Nelsestuen GL

    更新日期:1986-11-18 00:00:00

  • Stimulation of deoxyribonucleic acid excision repair in human fibroblasts pretreated with sodium butyrate.

    abstract::The effect of pretreatment with sodium butyrate on DNA excision repair was studied in intact and permeable confluent (i.e., growth-inhibited) diploid human fibroblasts. Exposure to 20 mM sodium butyrate for 48 h increased subsequent ultraviolet (UV)-induced [methyl-3H]thymidine incorporation by intact AG1518 fibroblas...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00345a019

    authors: Dresler SL

    更新日期:1985-11-19 00:00:00

  • Bovine H10 histone subfractions contain an invariant sequence which matches histones H5 rather than H1.

    abstract::Histone H10 differs substantially from H1 in a 37-residue region of the primary structure that is conserved between the usual H1 histones of fish and mammals. Instead, H10 is homologous to H5 in this region. Histones H10 and H5 might be classified together in a histone category distinct from the usual H1. ...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00511a035

    authors: Pehrson JR,Cole RD

    更新日期:1981-04-14 00:00:00

  • Bleaching kinetics of artificial visual pigments with modifications near the ring-polyene chain connection.

    abstract::Absorbance difference spectra were recorded at 20 degrees C from 30 ns to milliseconds after photolysis of lauryl maltoside suspensions of artificial visual pigments derived from 9-cis isomers of 5-ethylretinal, 8,16-methanoretinal (a 6-s-trans-bicyclic analogue), or 5-demethyl-8-methylretinal. In all three pigments, ...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi011461f

    authors: Szundi I,de Lera AR,Pazos Y,Alvarez R,Oliana M,Sheves M,Lewis JW,Kliger DS

    更新日期:2002-02-12 00:00:00

  • Chromatographic separation on phosphocellulose of activated and nonactivated forms of steroid-receptor complex. Purification of the activated complex.

    abstract::Steroid-receptor complexes formed at low temperature and ionic strength are unable to bind to target cell nuclei. After a temporary exposure to high ionic strength and/or temperature they become activated (i.e., able to bind to nuclei). However, there exists an equilibrium between activated and nonactivated complexes;...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00664a025

    authors: Atger M,Milgrom E

    更新日期:1976-09-21 00:00:00

  • Yeast pol eta holds a cis-syn thymine dimer loosely in the active site during elongation opposite the 3'-T of the dimer, but tightly opposite the 5'-T.

    abstract::Polymerase eta is a member of the Y family of DNA polymerases which is able to bypass thymine dimers efficiently and in a relatively error-free manner. To elucidate the mechanism of dimer bypass, the efficiency of dAMP and pyrene nucleotide insertion opposite the thymine dimer and its N3-methyl derivatives was determi...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi0345687

    authors: Sun L,Zhang K,Zhou L,Hohler P,Kool ET,Yuan F,Wang Z,Taylor JS

    更新日期:2003-08-12 00:00:00

  • Molecular dynamics characterization of five pathogenic Factor X mutants associated with decreased catalytic activity.

    abstract::Factor X (FX) is one of the major players in the blood coagulation cascade. Upon activation to FXa, it converts prothrombin to thrombin, which in turn converts fibrinogen into fibrin (blood clots). FXa deficiency causes hemostasis defects, such as intracranial bleeding, hemathrosis, and gastrointestinal blood loss. He...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi500770p

    authors: Abdel-Azeim S,Oliva R,Chermak E,De Cristofaro R,Cavallo L

    更新日期:2014-11-11 00:00:00

  • Fibrillar amyloid beta-protein binds protease nexin-2/amyloid beta-protein precursor: stimulation of its inhibition of coagulation factor XIa.

    abstract::Cerebrovascular deposition of fibrillar 39-42 amino acid amyloid beta-protein (Abeta), a condition known as cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA), is a key pathological feature of Alzheimer's disease and related disorders including hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis-Dutch type (HCHWA-D). Severe cases of CAA, ...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi0002840

    authors: Wagner MR,Keane DM,Melchor JP,Auspaker KR,Van Nostrand WE

    更新日期:2000-06-27 00:00:00

  • Dynamic inhomogeneity in the photodynamics of cyanobacterial phytochrome Cph1.

    abstract::Phytochromes are widespread red/far-red photosensory proteins well known as critical regulators of photomorphogenesis in plants. It is often assumed that natural selection would have optimized the light sensing efficiency of phytochromes to minimize nonproductive photochemical deexcitation pathways. Surprisingly, the ...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi500108s

    authors: Kim PW,Rockwell NC,Martin SS,Lagarias JC,Larsen DS

    更新日期:2014-05-06 00:00:00

  • Refolding and characterization of a soluble ectodomain complex of the calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor.

    abstract::The calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor is a heterodimer of two membrane proteins: calcitonin receptor-like receptor (CLR) and receptor activity-modifying protein 1 (RAMP1). CLR is a class B G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR), possessing a characteristic large amino-terminal extracellular domain (ECD) impor...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi901848m

    authors: Koth CM,Abdul-Manan N,Lepre CA,Connolly PJ,Yoo S,Mohanty AK,Lippke JA,Zwahlen J,Coll JT,Doran JD,Garcia-Guzman M,Moore JM

    更新日期:2010-03-09 00:00:00

  • Analysis of human cytochrome P450 2C8 substrate specificity using a substrate pharmacophore and site-directed mutants.

    abstract::The structural determinants of substrate specificity of human liver cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) were investigated using site-directed mutants chosen on the basis of a preliminary substrate pharmacophore and a three-dimensional (3D) model. Analysis of the structural features common to CYP2C8 substrates exhibiting a mi...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi0489309

    authors: Melet A,Marques-Soares C,Schoch GA,Macherey AC,Jaouen M,Dansette PM,Sari MA,Johnson EF,Mansuy D

    更新日期:2004-12-14 00:00:00

  • The reactivity of heme in biological systems: autocatalytic formation of both tyrosine-heme and tryptophan-heme covalent links in a single protein architecture.

    abstract::We have previously shown that introduction of an engineered Met160 residue in ascorbate peroxidase (S160M variant) leads to the formation of a covalent link between Met160 and the heme vinyl group [Metcalfe, C. L., et al. (2004) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126, 16242-16248]. In this work, we have used electronic spectroscopy, H...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi7015316

    authors: Pipirou Z,Bottrill AR,Svistunenko DA,Efimov I,Basran J,Mistry SC,Cooper CE,Raven EL

    更新日期:2007-11-20 00:00:00

  • Cobalt-cytochrome c. I. Preparation, properties, and enzymic activity.

    abstract::An improved procedure for the preparation of cobalt-cytochrome c has been developed. Various factors influencing the cobalt insertion process are discussed. The optical spectra of cobalt-cytochrome c suggest a six-coordinated species. The spectral shifts occurring with oxidation-reduction are compared with those obser...

    journal_title:Biochemistry

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1021/bi00687a003

    authors: Dickinson LC,Chien JC

    更新日期:1975-08-12 00:00:00