Molecular mapping in tropical maize (Zea mays L.) using microsatellite markers. 1. Map construction and localization of loci showing distorted segregation.

abstract：:We have examined HLA-A and HLA-B in a large sample of families of South Amerindians for non-random mating and for Mendelian segregation in their progeny. The proportion of couples sampled for mating averaged over 50% of the total matings with progeny for 10 of the 11 tribes with 10 or more known matings. In nearly all...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Hedrick PW,Black FL

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current work describes, for the first time, the occurrence of B chromosomes in the genus Pimelodus. Cytogenetic analysis in P. ortmanni and Pimelodus sp., from the river Iguaçu basin, revealed a diploid number of 56 chromosomes. Whereas distribution pattern of C-banding in Pimelodus sp. showed predominance of hete...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Borin LA,Martins-Santos IC

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty enzyme loci were investigated using starch gel electrophoresis in managed populations of red deer (Cervus elaphus) and sika deer (C. nippon) from Ireland. The red deer, which originated from several European countries, were polymorphic (%P) at 25% of the loci examined and exhibited a mean heterozygosity (H) of ...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Linnell JC,Cross TF

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosomes were studied in cultured material from two different areas of a human mucoepidermoid carcinoma. The detailed banding analyses showed no less than 41 different karyotypes. Comparisons between these revealed (1) that the tumour probably had originated with a normal, diploid stemline; (2) that the progression...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Mark J,Sandros J,Wedell B,Dahlenfors R,Stenman G

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Bladder cancer was a malignant disease in patients, our research aimed at discovering the possible biomarkers for the diseases. Results:The gene chip GSE31684, including 93samples, was downloaded from the GEO datasets and co-expression network was constructed by the data. Molecular complex detection(MCODE) ...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Di Y,Chen D,Yu W,Yan L

更新日期：2019-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Temperature sensitive experiments on the interaction of Abruptex mutations of the Notch locus and Enhancer of split indicate that the effect of temperature on the development of macrochaeta and wing venation is different. This suggest that Notch affects the development of macrochaeta and wing venation in different and...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Grushko T,Rantanen M,Portin P

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosome analysis was performed on samples from 20 Brazilian patients with breast cancer. All the samples were from untreated patients who presented the clinical symptoms for months or years before surgical intervention. Six cases showed axillary lymph node metastases. Clonal chromosome abnormalities were detected i...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Cavalli LR,Cavaliéri LM,Ribeiro LA,Cavalli IJ,Silveira R,Rogatto SR

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four microsatellite-containing bovine cosmids have been regionally localized by fluorescence in situ hybridization to bovine R-banded chromosome 29 (BTA29) and to the 1;29 translocated chromosomes. PCR-analyses of a somatic hybrid cell panel assigned the four microsatellites to synteny group U7. One of the cosmids (ID...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Eggen A,Oustry A,Vaiman D,Ferretti L,Fries R,Cribiu EP

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colostethus marchesianus from the type locality and three related species had 2n = 22 chromosomes, which differed from most other Colostethus species that have 2n = 24 chromosomes. The species analyzed were morphologically similar and showed a conservative karyotype, although they could be distinguished from each othe...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Veiga-Menoncello AC,Lima AP,Recco-Pimentel SM

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Species of Brassica have small, morphologically similar chromosomes, which makes karyotyping difficult using conventional cytogenetic methods. Molecular cytogenetic methods, like fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH) have the potential to improve karyotyping through the use of chromosome- or genome-specific marker...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Kulak S,Hasterok R,Maluszynska J

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low polymorphism in cultivated watermelon has been reported in previous studies, based mainly on US Plant Introductions and watermelon cultivars, most of which were linked to breeding programmes associated with disease resistance. Since germplasm sampled in a putative centre of origin in southern Africa may harbour co...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Mujaju C,Sehic J,Werlemark G,Garkava-Gustavsson L,Fatih M,Nybom H

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The molecular out of Africa hypothesis, OOAH, has been considered as an established fact amid population geneticists for some 25-30 years despite the early concern with it among phylogeneticists with experience beyond that of Homo. The palaeontological support for the hypothesis is also questionable, a circu...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Árnason Ú,Hallström B

更新日期：2020-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Behaviour of acrocentric chromosome synaptonemal complexes (SCs) and constitutive heterochromatin (C-band) during meiotic prophase I of the male domestic pig was studied using surface spreading and silver staining techniques. At late zygotene C-band regions of complete or incomplete SCs of the acrocentric chromosomes ...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Bhagirath T

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Tradescantia/micronuclei test (TRAD/MCN) is a well-validated test for monitoring environmental genotoxicants. These pollutants induce at the early meiotic stage of pollen mother cells chromosome fragments which become micronuclei at the tetrad stage. The standard test protocol requires some hours of exposure of th...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Falistocco E,Torricelli R,Feretti D,Zerbini I,Zani C,Monarca S

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hieracium is an established model system for studying the cytological and genetic basis of gametophytic apomixis. In common with most known apomicts, the formation of 'maternal seed' is not exclusive in Hieracium, as apomixis operates in conjunction with a low level of sexuality. When this occurs the form of apomixis ...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Bicknell RA,Lambie SC,Butler RC

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have characterized a new X-chromosomal inversion in Drosophila melanogaster, extending from just distal of white to just proximal of the bb locus. The inversion places the w-isoxanthopterinless (wis) allele close to heterochromatin and under the influence of position-effect variegation (PEV). The wis gene activity ...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Rasmuson-Lestander A,Larsson J,Rasmuson B

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Seven in absentia homolog 1 (SIAH1) is an E3 ubiquitin ligase containing a RING-finger domain and a key regulator of normal development. Skin and hair follicle development is a complex and special process of morphogenesis involving multiple signaling pathways. SIAH1 is enriched in the Wnt signaling pathway a...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Zhou T,Chen Y,Zhao B,Hu S,Li J,Liu M,Liang S,Bao Z,Wu X

更新日期：2020-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) DNA markers were used to characterize the genetic diversity and relationships in wild species of the genus Aegilops. Fifty populations, which included the species Aegilops biuncialis (UUMM), Ae. neglecta (UUMMNN), Ae. ovata (UUMM), Ae. ventricosa (DDNN) and Ae. triuncialis...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Monte JV,De Nova PJ,Soler C

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent development of cytogenetic techniques has facilitated significant progress in Arabidopsis thaliana karyotype studies. Double-target FISH with rRNA genes provides makers that allow individual chromosome in the genome to be distinguished. Those studies have revealed that the number and position of rDNA loci is ec...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Weiss H,Maluszynska J

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synaptonemal complex analysis, by electron microscopy of spread spermatocytes after phosphotungstic acid staining, made possible description of the chromosomal synaptic patterns and the synaptonemal complex karyotype of the pig (Sus scrofa domestica). The autosomal synaptic pattern in conjunction with the sex chromoso...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Villagómez DA

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five new cases of reciprocal translocation in the domestic pig are described. Three of them, rep(3;5)(p1.3;q2.3), rep(6;13)(p1.5;q4.1) and rep(13;17)(q4.1;q1.1) were found in boars with decreased litter size. The remaining two were identified in animals karyotyped before reproduction: a young boar, rep(4;6)(q2.1;q2.8)...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Ducos A,Pinton A,Berland HM,Seguela A,Blanc MF,Darre A,Darre R

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant height and tiller number are two important characters related to yield in rice (Oriza sativa L.). Zhenshan97 x Minghui63 recombinant inbred lines were employed to dissect the genetic basis of development of plant height and tiller number using conditional and unconditional composite interval mapping approaches. ...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Yang G,Xing Y,Li S,Ding J,Yue B,Deng K,Li Y,Zhu Y

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The RAPD technique was found to provide reliable genetic markers in barley. A linkage study of 23 RAPDs, 28 RFLPs, and 29 gene loci was conducted on 72 chromosome-doubled haploid progeny lines from a barley cross. The resulting linkage map covered 680 cM, about half of the barley genome. RAPD markers were distributed ...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Giese H,Holm-Jensen AG,Mathiassen H,Kjaer B,Rasmussen SK,Bay H,Jensen J

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The banding pattern of the proximal half of the polytene salivary gland X chromosome of Drosophila melanogaster was studied using thin section electron microscopy. The bands were identified according to Bridges' revised light microscopic map. On Bridges' map, the divisions 11 to 20 contain 112 single bands and as many...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Saura AO,Heino TI,Sorsa V

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Elymus sibiricus is an important native grass in Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Seed shattering is a serious problem for E. sibiricus, especially at harvest time. Cross breeding is an effective way to create new varieties with beneficial characteristic or improved traits, and to broaden genetic base. Results:In t...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Zhao X,Zhang J,Zhang Z,Wang Y,Xie W

更新日期：2017-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma samples from 114 arctic foxes and 40 silver foxes have been investigated by use of isoelectric focusing in polyacrylamide gels. At pH ranges 4-6.5 and 4.2-4.9 and after specific staining, arylesterase (AArE) appeared as polymorphic band patterns. These could be explained by three codominant alleles in arctic fo...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Andersen AE,Braend M

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high degree of polymorphism has been reported at the major histocompatibility class I chain-related gene A (MICA) locus, which is located 46 kb away from HLA-Bin the human major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I region. Although it is known that the polymorphisms at the conventional MHC class I loci have been...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Ohashi J,Tokunaga K

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.) is a characteristic crop in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau which has rapidly developed and gained socioeconomic importance in recent years. Fructans are abundant in tubers and represent the foundation for their formation, processing and utilization of yield; and are a...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Yang S,Sun X,Jiang X,Wang L,Tian J,Li L,Zhao M,Zhong Q

更新日期：2019-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (EDA) is a genetic disease characterized by the absence or hypoplasia of hair, teeth and eccrine sweat glands that has been reported in humans, the tabby mouse mutants, cattle and dogs. The EDA gene on the X chromosome encodes a protein, ectodysplasin-A (EDA), which is responsible for E...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Ogino A,Kohama N,Ishikawa S,Tomita K,Nonaka S,Shimizu K,Tanabe Y,Okawa H,Morita M

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dogroses, Rosa section Caninae, are all polyploid and characterised by their unbalanced meiosis; the pollen parent contributes one genome, whereas the seed parent contributes 3-5 genomes depending upon ploidy level of the species. As a result, genetically determined traits are expected to be matroclinally inherite...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Werlemark G,Nybom H

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00