Polymorphism of esterases in plasma of foxes.

abstract：:The genetic composition and sex ratio in the Stockholm populations of Adalia bipunctata have been studied. The overall frequency of melanics is 3.2%, which is significantly lower than in the populations of St. Petersburg and other large cities along the Baltic Sea. The secondary sex ratio in the Stockholm populations ...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Zakharov IA,Shaikevich EV

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low polymorphism in cultivated watermelon has been reported in previous studies, based mainly on US Plant Introductions and watermelon cultivars, most of which were linked to breeding programmes associated with disease resistance. Since germplasm sampled in a putative centre of origin in southern Africa may harbour co...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Mujaju C,Sehic J,Werlemark G,Garkava-Gustavsson L,Fatih M,Nybom H

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The molecular out of Africa hypothesis, OOAH, has been considered as an established fact amid population geneticists for some 25-30 years despite the early concern with it among phylogeneticists with experience beyond that of Homo. The palaeontological support for the hypothesis is also questionable, a circu...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Árnason Ú,Hallström B

更新日期：2020-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Intergenomic translocations between wheat, Hordeum chilense and Hordeum vulgare have been obtained in tritordeum background. Advanced lines from the crosses between three disomic chromosome addition lines for chromosome 2Hv, 3Hv, and 4Hv of barley (Hordeum vulgare) in Triticum aestivum cv. Chinese Spring (CS) and hexa...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Prieto P,Ramírez MC,Ballesteros J,Cabrera A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current work describes, for the first time, the occurrence of B chromosomes in the genus Pimelodus. Cytogenetic analysis in P. ortmanni and Pimelodus sp., from the river Iguaçu basin, revealed a diploid number of 56 chromosomes. Whereas distribution pattern of C-banding in Pimelodus sp. showed predominance of hete...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Borin LA,Martins-Santos IC

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The common fig (Ficus carica L.) is a gynodioecious species with two sexual forms: male trees (caprifigs) with male and female flowers and female trees that produce only female flowers that will result in the edible fig syconium. In this study the genetic diversity of 20 Tunisian accessions of caprifig is an...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Essid A,Aljane F,Ferchichi A,Hormaza JI

更新日期：2015-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:In several branches derived from an inbred line of Drosophila melanogaster, transitions from R- to I-type in the I-R system have been observed. After a recent split into two branches of an R-type (+)-K subline, one branch showed, on retesting, an alteration to I-type. Genome from the R-type (+)-K branch was introduced...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Wu X

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recombinant inbred line (RIL) population from a cross between 'HH1B' and 'RSB02' (a deep-water rice variety with resistance to sheath blight) was planted in two locations for four different growing seasons. Seven traits were used to evaluate the disease severity, namely disease rating (DR), lesion length (LL), lesio...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Liu Y,Chen L,Fu D,Lou Q,Mei H,Xiong L,Li M,Xu X,Mei X,Luo L

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Seven in absentia homolog 1 (SIAH1) is an E3 ubiquitin ligase containing a RING-finger domain and a key regulator of normal development. Skin and hair follicle development is a complex and special process of morphogenesis involving multiple signaling pathways. SIAH1 is enriched in the Wnt signaling pathway a...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Zhou T,Chen Y,Zhao B,Hu S,Li J,Liu M,Liang S,Bao Z,Wu X

更新日期：2020-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:A previously isolated cDNA sequence with homology to the long-range repeat (LRR) cluster in chromosome 1 of the house mouse, Mus musculus, was identified as derived from a 1.3 kb polyadenylated RNA. This transcript belongs to a family of polyadenylated RNAs which are synthesized from a multicopy gene included in the L...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Plass C,Weichenhan D,Kunze B,Hellwig T,Schneider C,Bautz FA,Grzeschik KH,Traut W,Winking H

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Silver nitrate staining of rainbow trouts (Oncorhynchus mykiss) chromosomes, for the identification of the nucleolar organizing regions (NORs), revealed that in individuals from Núcleo Experimental de Salmonicultura de Campos do Jordão (Brazil) NORs were located in the long arms of submetacentric pair while in specime...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Porto-Foresti F,Oliveira C,Tabata YA,Rigolino MG,Foresti F

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduced species may hybridise with relatives in the native fauna or flora and thereby compete for matings and transmit alien DNA. Such interference may contaminate unique genepools, disturb existing ecological balances and may ultimately result in the extinction of the native species. In Sweden, the introduced brow...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Andersson AC,Thulin CG,Tegelström H

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maize is the third important major food crop. Breeding for low phytate maize genotypes is an effective strategy for decreasing the content of kernel phytic acid (a chelator of cations such as Ca(2+) and Fe(3+) ) and thereby increasing the bioavailability of nutritive minerals in human diet and animal feed. Previous st...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Sureshkumar S,Tamilkumar P,Senthil N,Nagarajan P,Thangavelu AU,Raveendran M,Vellaikumar S,Ganesan KN,Balagopal R,Vijayalakshmi G,Shobana V

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Rice planthoppers (main brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens Stål; BPH) was one of substantial threats to Asia rice production as its serious destruction and difficulties in control under field conditions. Notably, host-plant resistance was proved to be one of the effective ways to manage the pest. And stro...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Yang M,Cheng L,Yan L,Shu W,Wang X,Qiu Y

更新日期：2019-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The karyotypes of the bat species Molossus ater, M. molossus (2n = 48; NF = 64) and Molossops planirostris (2n = 34; NF = 60) were analyzed by G-, C-banding, silver nitrate staining (AgNO3), base-specific fluorochromes and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH). The two species of Molossus presented the constitutive...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Leite-Silva C,Santos N,Fagundes V,Yonenaga-Yassuda Y,de Souza MJ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphocytes from 21 male smokers, 10 untreated lung cancer patients, and 11 controls were cultured with and without exposure to mitomycin C. There were no differences between the chromosome aberration frequencies in the two groups: the spontaneous aberration frequency was 8.5% among patients and 8.4% among controls, w...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Johansson M,Orndal C

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata L.) is a well-known perennial forage species, rust diseases cause serious reductions in the yield and quality of orchardgrass; however, genetic mechanisms of rust resistance are not well understood in orchardgrass. RESULTS:In this study, a genome-wide association study...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Zeng B,Yan H,Liu X,Zang W,Zhang A,Zhou S,Huang L,Liu J

更新日期：2017-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Synaptonemal complex analysis, by electron microscopy of spread spermatocytes after phosphotungstic acid staining, made possible description of the chromosomal synaptic patterns and the synaptonemal complex karyotype of the pig (Sus scrofa domestica). The autosomal synaptic pattern in conjunction with the sex chromoso...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Villagómez DA

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mature eggs of allotetraploid carp were activated by inactive sperm or crossed with normal sperms of common carp (Cyprinus carpio), crucian carp (Carassius auratus), Chinese blunt snout bream (Megalobrama amblycephala), Hemiculter leucisculus and Pseudorasbora parva. Chromosome counts showed that all offspring of thes...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Ye Y,Zhou J,Wang X,Wu Q

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (EDA) is a genetic disease characterized by the absence or hypoplasia of hair, teeth and eccrine sweat glands that has been reported in humans, the tabby mouse mutants, cattle and dogs. The EDA gene on the X chromosome encodes a protein, ectodysplasin-A (EDA), which is responsible for E...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Ogino A,Kohama N,Ishikawa S,Tomita K,Nonaka S,Shimizu K,Tanabe Y,Okawa H,Morita M

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amount and distribution of genetic variation was investigated in 48 sorghum landrace accessions, representing 13 regions of origin and three adaptation zones (lowland, intermediate and highland elevation) in Ethiopia and Eritrea. Assaying 11 enzymes systems, 23 putative loci were scored for a total of 27 alleles. ...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Ayana A,Bryngelsson T,Bekele E

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chromosome microdissection is one of the most important techniques in molecular cytogenetic research. Cotton (Gossypium Linnaeus, 1753) is the main natural fiber crop in the world. The resistance gene analog (RGA) cloning after its single chromosome microdissection can greatly promote cotton genome research ...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Cao X,Liu Y,Liu Z,Liu F,Wu Y,Zhou Z,Cai X,Wang X,Zhang Z,Wang Y,Luo Z,Peng R,Wang K

更新日期：2017-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent development of cytogenetic techniques has facilitated significant progress in Arabidopsis thaliana karyotype studies. Double-target FISH with rRNA genes provides makers that allow individual chromosome in the genome to be distinguished. Those studies have revealed that the number and position of rDNA loci is ec...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Weiss H,Maluszynska J

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ur1 enhances secondary rachis-branching, resulting in more spikelets per panicle. This genic effect can increase grain yield by enlarging sink size. We conducted mapping of Ur1 using SSR markers, and detected markers usable for the MAS (marker-assisted selection) for Ur1. Three Ur1 isogenic lines of recurrent parents ...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Imai K,Murai M,Hao Y,Chiba Y,Chiba A,Ishikawa R

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The position relative to centromeres and telomeres has been investigated in 42 proto-oncogenes that have been localized in specific bands of the human chromosomes. It turned out that the 26 retroviral oncogenes had a predominant telon territory (near telomeres). The difference from the non-retrovirally transduced onco...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Lima-de-Faria A,Mitelman F,Blomberg J,Pfeifer-Ohlsson S

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Within and among populations genetic variance of twelve Hemarthria compressa populations and one Hemarthria japonica population from China were analyzed using inter simple sequence repeat (ISSR). Twelve primers amplified a total of 165 genomic DNA fragments across a total of 148 individuals of which 156 were polymorph...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Huang LK,Zhang XQ,Ma X,Liu W,Li F,Zeng B

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A PCR-amplified DNA, cMWG699, is linked to the vrs1 (formerly v) locus controlling 2- and 6-rowed spikelets. Restriction analysis of the amplified DNA of 65 varieties from Europe, America, and East Asia revealed 3 alleles, named types K, A and D. Two-rowed varieties were mostly of type K allele, and 6-rowed varieties ...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Tanno K,Takaiwa F,Oka S,Komatsuda T

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The RAPD technique was found to provide reliable genetic markers in barley. A linkage study of 23 RAPDs, 28 RFLPs, and 29 gene loci was conducted on 72 chromosome-doubled haploid progeny lines from a barley cross. The resulting linkage map covered 680 cM, about half of the barley genome. RAPD markers were distributed ...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Giese H,Holm-Jensen AG,Mathiassen H,Kjaer B,Rasmussen SK,Bay H,Jensen J

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) rs1801131 A/C variant results in a decrease in MTHFR enzymatic activity, which may play an important role in folate metabolism and is also an important source of DNA methylation and DNA synthesis. Several case-control studies have been conducted to assess the a...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Xu S,Zuo L

更新日期：2020-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Six varieties, Kundan (K), Galvez-87 (G), Trap (T), Chris (C), Mango (M) and PBW-348 (P) along with fast ruster, Agra Local (AL), were screened for seedling reaction and adult pant response to leaf rust. Seedlings of all six varieties were susceptible while adult plants showed lower susceptability response than Agra L...

journal_title：Hereditas

authors： Lal Ahamed M,Singh SS,Sharma JB,Ram RB

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00