Three-dimensional localization of the smallest capsid protein in the human cytomegalovirus capsid.

abstract：:Antibody was raised against purified vaccinia virus RNA polymerase and used to screen a recombinant vaccinia virus-lambda gt11 library. The DNA from several immunopositive clones was shown by Southern hybridization to originate from the vaccinia virus HindIII E fragment. The nucleotide sequence of the RNA polymerase s...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Broyles SS,Pennington MJ

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Competitive quantitative PCR and reverse transcriptase-PCR were used to quantitate DNA and RNA from an attenuated ribonucleotide reductase-deleted herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) mutant in the rat trigeminal ganglion after peripheral inoculation following corneal scarification. Amplification of ganglionic DNA with...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ramakrishnan R,Levine M,Fink DJ

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beyond their role in cellular RNA metabolism, DExD/H-box RNA helicases are hijacked by various RNA viruses in order to assist replication of the viral genome. Here, we identify the DExH-box RNA helicase 9 (DHX9) as a binding partner of chikungunya virus (CHIKV) nsP3 mainly interacting with the C-terminal hypervariable...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Matkovic R,Bernard E,Fontanel S,Eldin P,Chazal N,Hassan Hersi D,Merits A,Péloponèse JM Jr,Briant L

更新日期：2019-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Three molecules have been identified as the main cellular factors required for binding and entry of human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1): glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1), heparan sulfate (HS), and neuropilin 1 (NRP-1). However, the precise mechanism of HTLV-1 cell tropism has yet to be elucidated. Here, we examin...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Tanaka A,Jinno-Oue A,Shimizu N,Hoque A,Mori T,Islam S,Nakatani Y,Shinagawa M,Hoshino H

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The functions of delta antigens (HDAgs) in the morphogenesis of hepatitis delta virus (HDV) have been studied previously. The C terminus of large HDAg has been shown to complex with the small surface antigen (HBsAg) of helper hepatitis B virus, whereas the assembly of small HDAg requires interaction with the N terminu...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Chang MF,Chen CH,Lin SL,Chen CJ,Chang SC

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recruitment and extravasation of T cells through the blood-brain barrier are favored by adhesion molecule-mediated interactions of circulating T cells with endothelial cells. Since a common pathological finding in human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1)-associated diseases is the infiltration of HTLV-1-infected T ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Valentin H,Lemasson I,Hamaia S,Cassé H,König S,Devaux C,Gazzolo L

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Feline panleukopenia virus (FPV) and its host range variant, canine parvovirus (CPV), can bind the feline transferrin receptor (TfR), while only CPV binds to the canine TfR. Introducing two CPV-specific changes into FPV (at VP2 residues 93 and 323) endowed that virus with the canine TfR binding property and allowed ca...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hueffer K,Govindasamy L,Agbandje-McKenna M,Parrish CR

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prestimulation of the TLR4 pathway with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) protects mice from lethal infection with H5N1 influenza virus. Here, we reveal that the TLR4-TRIF pathway is required for this protective effect by using mice whose TLR4-related molecules were knocked out. Microarray analysis of primary mouse lung cultur...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Shinya K,Ito M,Makino A,Tanaka M,Miyake K,Eisfeld AJ,Kawaoka Y

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the Flaviviridae encode a serine proteinase termed NS3 that is responsible for processing at several sites in the viral polyproteins. In this report, we show that the NS3 proteinase of the pestivirus bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) (NADL strain) is required for processing at nonstructural (NS) protein si...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Xu J,Mendez E,Caron PR,Lin C,Murcko MA,Collett MS,Rice CM

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paramyxoviruses such as human parainfluenza viruses that bear inserts encoding protective antigens of heterologous viruses can induce an effective immunity against the heterologous viruses in experimental animals. However, vectors based on common human pathogens would be expected to be restricted in replication in the...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bukreyev A,Huang Z,Yang L,Elankumaran S,St Claire M,Murphy BR,Samal SK,Collins PL

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The possibility that vaccination with adenovirus (AdV) vectors increased mucosal T cell activation remains a central hypothesis to explain the potential enhancement of HIV acquisition within the Step trial. Modeling this within rhesus macaques is complicated because human adenoviruses, including human adenov...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bukh I,Calcedo R,Roy S,Carnathan DG,Grant R,Qin Q,Boyd S,Ratcliffe SJ,Veeder CL,Bellamy SL,Betts MR,Wilson JM

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present data that retroviral gene expression in early hematopoietic cells is subjected to transcriptional controls similar to those previously described for embryonic stem cells. Transient transfection experiments revealed that both the viral enhancer region in the U3 region of the long terminal repeat as well as a...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Baum C,Hegewisch-Becker S,Eckert HG,Stocking C,Ostertag W

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alphavirus expression systems based on suicidal virus particles carrying recombinant replicons have proven to be a very efficient way to deliver genes for heterologous protein expression. However, present strategies for production of such particles have biosafety limitations due to the generation, by RNA recombination...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Smerdou C,Liljeström P

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms of cell death in CD4+ T cells mediated by human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) were investigated. The frequency of cell death in the human CD4+ T-cell line JJHAN, which had been inoculated with HHV-6 variant A or B, appeared to be augmented by tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha). Agarose gel electrophoresis ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Inoue Y,Yasukawa M,Fujita S

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primate lentiviruses use chemokine coreceptors in addition to the CD4 receptor to initiate virus infection. Simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) productively infects human cells expressing CD4 and the human allele of the chemokine coreceptor CCR-5 as efficiently as it infects macaque cells expressing human CD4, suggest...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Chackerian B,Long EM,Luciw PA,Overbaugh J

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress signaling from mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) leads to the induction of the proapoptotic transcription factor CHOP/GADD153. Many viruses use the ER as a site of replication and/or envelopment, and this activity can lead to the activation of ER stress and apoptosis. African swine fever virus (AS...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Netherton CL,Parsley JC,Wileman T

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sequence of the human immunodeficiency virus type 2 circle junction was determined. The most common sequence found between the conserved CA and TG dinucleotides at the ends of the integrated provirus was five bases long (GGTAC). This suggests that the integration of human immunodeficiency virus type 2 DNA is accom...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Whitcomb JM,Hughes SH

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Temperature-sensitive (ts) mutants were isolated from the baculovirus Autographa californica (alfalfa looper) MNPV, grown in Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) cells in the presence of N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine. Of 567 plaque isolates screened, 27 were temperature sensitive (ts), representing a mutation ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Brown M,Crawford AM,Faulkner P

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major histocompatibility complex E (MHC-E) is a highly conserved nonclassical MHC-Ib molecule that tightly binds peptides derived from leader sequences of classical MHC-Ia molecules for presentation to natural killer cells. However, MHC-E also binds diverse foreign and neoplastic self-peptide antigens for presentation...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Abdulhaqq SA,Wu H,Schell JB,Hammond KB,Reed JS,Legasse AW,Axthelm MK,Park BS,Asokan A,Früh K,Hansen SG,Picker LJ,Sacha JB

更新日期：2019-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:When human adenovirus type 2 or 12 infects cells, either productively or non-productively, three classes of viral deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are found within the cells: (i) viral DNA which cosediments with DNA extracted from infectious adenovirions at 31.3S for adenovirus type 2 and at 29.0S for adenovirus type 12, (...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Burlingham BT,Doerfler W

更新日期：1971-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ebola virus (EBOV) causes a lethal hemorrhagic fever for which there is no approved effective treatment or prevention strategy. EBOV VP35 is a virulence factor that blocks innate antiviral host responses, including the induction of and response to alpha/beta interferon. VP35 is also an RNA silencing suppressor (RSS). ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhu Y,Cherukuri NC,Jackel JN,Wu Z,Crary M,Buckley KJ,Bisaro DM,Parris DS

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccinia virus, the basis of the smallpox vaccine, is one of the largest viruses to replicate in humans. We have used in situ atomic force microscopy (AFM) to directly visualize fully hydrated, intact intracellular mature vaccinia virus (IMV) virions and chemical and enzymatic treatment products thereof. The latter in...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Malkin AJ,McPherson A,Gershon PD

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zinc finger antiviral protein (ZAP) is a host factor that specifically inhibits the replication of certain viruses. There are two ZAP isoforms arising from alternative splicing, which differ only at the C termini. It was recently reported that the long isoform (ZAPL) promotes proteasomal degradation of influenza A vir...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Tang Q,Wang X,Gao G

更新日期：2017-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The S protein of bovine coronavirus (BCV) has been isolated from the viral membrane and purified by gradient centrifugation. Purified S protein was identified as a viral hemagglutinin. Inactivation of the cellular receptors by sialate 9-O-acetylesterase and generation of receptors by sialylation of erythrocytes with N...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Schultze B,Gross HJ,Brossmer R,Herrler G

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells are central to the early events of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) transmission, but HIV-1 infects dendritic cells inefficiently in vitro compared to activated CD4(+) T cells. There is a strong postentry restriction of HIV-1 infection in dendritic cells, partly mediated by the cellular rest...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Pion M,Stalder R,Correa R,Mangeat B,Towers GJ,Piguet V

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance or susceptibility of various mouse strains to central nervous system disease caused by different strains of coronavirus is well known. Data from the present study draw attention to an additional, genetically determined mechanism controlling CV infections. The resistance to A59 and JHM virus (JHMV) associate...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Wilson GA,Dales S

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the relative ability of Sendai virus M (matrix) protein to associate with membranes containing viral glycoproteins at three distinct stages of the exocytic pathway prior to cell surface appearance. By the use of selective low-temperature incubations or the ionophore monensin, the transport of newly sy...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sanderson CM,McQueen NL,Nayak DP

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Production of a vesicular stomatitis virus spike protein G (VSVG)-pseudotyped lentiviral expression vector in HEK293 cells decreased on overexpression of low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) but not that of ICAM1 or TfR1. Reverse transcription-quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) revealed a reduction in vector RNA as a funct...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Otahal A,Fuchs R,Al-Allaf FA,Blaas D

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the use of a cDNA microarray to monitor global transcriptional responses of the chestnut blight fungus, Cryphonectria parasitica, to infection by mild and severe isolates of virulence-attenuating hypoviruses that share 87 to 93% and 90 to 98% identity at the nucleotide and amino acid levels, respectively. In...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Allen TD,Nuss DL

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Vpr protein, encoded by the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) genome, is one of the nonstructural proteins packaged in large amounts into viral particles. We have previously reported that Vpr associates with the DNA repair enzyme uracil DNA glycosylase (UDG). In this study, we extended these observations...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Willetts KE,Rey F,Agostini I,Navarro JM,Baudat Y,Vigne R,Sire J

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00