Group-C beta-hemolytic streptococcal bacteremia.

Abstract:

:Group-C beta-hemolytic streptococci (GCBHS) is an uncommon cause of bacteremia. In a 5-year period, GCBHS accounted for 0.28% of positive blood cultures and 0.35% of bacteremias documented at our hospital. The incidence of GCBHS bacteremia was 0.05 episodes per 1000 admissions. We were able to analyze clinical data of 10 of the 13 patients with GCBHS bacteremias. All but one were adults with significant underlying diseases, and seven episodes were community acquired. The skin was the portal of entry in only one case. Clinical syndromes included primary bacteremia (four cases), pneumonia (two cases), endocarditis (two cases), and meningitis, intraabdominal infection, and metastatic suppurative pericarditis (one episode each). Of 13 isolates, 12 were identified to species level: six, Streptococcus equisimilis; three S. equi; two S. dysgalactiae; and one S. zooepidemicus. Resistance to penicillin was detected in one isolate and none of our isolates displayed penicillin tolerance, Four patients died (40%) despite appropriate antimicrobial therapy.

authors

Berenguer J,Sampedro I,Cercenado E,Baraia J,Rodríguez-Créixems M,Bouza E

doi

10.1016/0732-8893(92)90040-z

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-02-01 00:00:00

pages

151-5

issue

2

eissn

0732-8893

issn

1879-0070

pii

0732-8893(92)90040-Z

journal_volume

15

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Kinetics of CMV seroconversion in a Swiss pregnant women population.

    abstract::Retrospective evaluation of the kinetics of cytomegalovirus (CMV) seroconversion with CMV IgM, IgG, and IgG avidity assays, in a Swiss pregnant women population, has shown that the current published CMV serologic diagnostic algorithms were valid and fit for use. In 19% of the cases analyzed, CMV-specific IgM was detec...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2012.03.016

    authors: Maine GT,Stricker R,Stricker R

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of NDM-19, a novel variant of the New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase with increased carbapenemase activity under zinc-limited conditions, in Switzerland.

    abstract::A novel New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (NDM) variant, NDM-19, was identified in a carbapenem-resistant E. coli strain isolated from a subcutaneous infection of a laparotomy scar from an Egyptian patient in a Swiss hospital. NDM-19 is a derivative of NDM-7, from which it differs by a single amino acid substitution (Ala2...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2019.06.003

    authors: Mancini S,Keller PM,Greiner M,Bruderer V,Imkamp F

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Use of cerebrospinal fluid shunt for the management of elevated intracranial pressure in a patient with active AIDS-related cryptococcal meningitis.

    abstract::Persistently elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) is one of the most accurate predictors of a poor prognosis in patients with AIDS-related cryptococcal meningitis. We present a severe case of persistent cryptococcal meningitis in a patient with advanced AIDS, complicated by elevation of ICP. A ventriculoperitoneal shu...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(99)00025-5

    authors: Mylonakis E,Merriman NA,Rich JD,Flanigan TP,Walters BC,Tashima KT,Mileno MD,van der Horst CM

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Urine D-arabinitol/L-arabinitol ratio in diagnosing Candida infection in patients with haematological malignancy and HIV infection.

    abstract::Adult patients with hematologic malignancies along with HIV infected patients were prospectively studied to determine the performance of urine D-arabinitol/L-arabinitol (DA/LA) ratio in diagnosing invasive candidiasis. Ten evaluable febrile neutropenic patients had proven invasive candidiasis and elevated DA/LA ratios...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(01)00310-8

    authors: Eisen DP,Bartley PB,Hope W,Sigmundsdottir G,Pehrson C,Larsson L,Christensson B

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Three different patterns of positive Clostridium difficile laboratory tests. A comparison of clinical behavior.

    abstract::Clostridium difficile (CD) diagnosis is very varied and under discussion. Different research groups disagree on the clinical significance of patients with negative direct toxin and positive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or even more with direct toxin and glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) both negatives, but CD detected ...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2020.115050

    authors: Olmedo M,Alcalá L,Valerio M,Marín M,Onori R,Reigadas E,Muñoz P,Bouza E

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Erysipelothrix bacteremia without endocarditis: rare event or under-reported occurrence?

    abstract::A patient presented with inflamed hands and Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae bacteremia. Because a high incidence of endocarditis has been reported with this organism, a transesophageal echocardiogram was obtained, which was normal. Treatment with oral moxifloxacin resolved all manifestations of illness. The association b...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2013.07.002

    authors: Drekonja DM

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro susceptibility of 33 clinical case isolates of Xanthomonas maltophilia. Inconsistent correlation of agar dilution and of disk diffusion test results.

    abstract::Xanthomonas maltophilia is an emerging nosocomial pathogen, possibly selected by a changing antimicrobial usage and patient population. In the present study, we tested the susceptibility of 33 recent clinical case isolates to 12 commonly employed antimicrobials. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (1:19 ratio) and doxycycli...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0732-8893(91)90072-n

    authors: Hohl P,Frei R,Aubry P

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • PCR ribotyping and antimicrobial susceptibility testing of isolates of Clostridium difficile cultured from toxin-positive diarrheal stools of patients receiving medical care in Canadian hospitals: the Canadian Clostridium difficile Surveillance Study (CAN

    abstract::Clostridium difficile toxin-positive diarrheal stool specimens submitted to eight Canadian hospital laboratories from 2013 to 2015 were cultured. Polymerase chain reaction ribotyping of isolates was performed using an internationally standardized, high-resolution capillary gel-based electrophoresis protocol and antimi...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2018.01.017

    authors: Karlowsky JA,Adam HJ,Kosowan T,Baxter MR,Nichol KA,Laing NM,Golding G,Zhanel GG

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Mycobacterium wolinskyi: a case series and review of the literature.

    abstract::Mycobacterium wolinskyi is an uncommonly encountered rapidly growing mycobacterium. To date, only 12 clinical cases have been reported in the literature. In this report, we describe 5 additional cases of M. wolinskyi infection seen at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, MN, since 2009. The clinical manifestations were stern...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2011.08.005

    authors: Ariza-Heredia EJ,Dababneh AS,Wilhelm MP,Wengenack NL,Razonable RR,Wilson JW

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cultures of sternal wound and mediastinum taken at the end of heart surgery do not predict postsurgical mediastinitis.

    abstract::The aim of the study was to assess of the role of intraoperative cultures taken at the end of major heart surgery (MHS) in the prediction of postoperative mediastinitis (PM) in patients undergoing MHS over a 6-month period in a tertiary university hospital. Just before wound closure, a sample of the sternal border was...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2006.06.012

    authors: Bouza E,Muñoz P,Alcalá L,Pérez MJ,Rincón C,Barrio JM,Pinto A

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Prosthetic valve endocarditis caused by Bartonella quintana in a patient during immunosuppressive therapies for collagen vascular diseases.

    abstract::Bartonella quintana, known to cause various clinical symptoms, is increasingly recognized as one important cause of culture-negative endocarditis. We report a case of infectious endocarditis with B. quintana on the prosthetic valve, accompanied by proteinase 3-antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-positive collagen vasc...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2011.03.011

    authors: Yamada Y,Ohkusu K,Yanagihara M,Tsuneoka H,Ezaki T,Tsuboi J,Okabayashi H,Suwabe A

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of clinical outcomes in patients with Gram-negative bloodstream infections according to cefepime MIC.

    abstract::Predicted and observed failures at higher cefepime MICs have prompted the Clinical and Laboratories Standards Institute (CLSI) to lower the susceptible breakpoint for Enterobacteriaceae to ≤2mg/L, with dose-dependent susceptibility at 4-8mg/L, while the susceptibility breakpoint for nonfermentative organisms remain un...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2015.03.005

    authors: Rhodes NJ,Liu J,McLaughlin MM,Qi C,Scheetz MH

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Use of 2 pneumococcal common protein real-time polymerase chain reaction assays in healthy children colonized with Streptococcus pneumoniae.

    abstract::Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) offers promise in pneumococcal diagnostics, but whether nasopharyngeal carriage causes false-positive results in people colonized with Streptococcus pneumoniae is unknown. We found in serum no positive samples for pneumococcal DNA in 100 carriers and noncarriers using 2 different real-t...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2010.09.006

    authors: Rouphael N,Steyn S,Bangert M,Sampson JS,Adrian P,Madhi SA,Klugman KP,Ades EW

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a colloidal gold-immunochromatography assay to detect immunoglobulin G antibodies to Treponema pallidum with TPN17 and TPN47.

    abstract::Syphilis remains a worldwide public health problem; it is necessary to develop a new diagnostic approach that is easier and faster than conventional tests. Here, we report a new testing method named colloidal gold-immunochromatography assay (GICA) to detect syphilis instead of fluorescent treponemal antibody-absorptio...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2010.06.019

    authors: Lin LR,Fu ZG,Dan B,Jing GJ,Tong ML,Chen DT,Yu Y,Zhang CG,Yang TC,Zhang ZY

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro activity and killing effect of the synthetic hybrid cecropin A-melittin peptide CA(1-7)M(2-9)NH(2) on methicillin-resistant nosocomial isolates of Staphylococcus aureus and interactions with clinically used antibiotics.

    abstract::The in vitro activity of CA(1-7)M(2-9)NH(2), a 15-residue synthetic hybrid peptide derived from the sequences of cecropin A and melittin, alone and in combination with amoxicillin-clavulanate, imipenem, clarithromycin, ciprofloxacin, rifampin, and vancomycin, was investigated against 40 nosocomial isolates of methicil...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2004.02.008

    authors: Giacometti A,Cirioni O,Kamysz W,D'Amato G,Silvestri C,Simona Del Prete M,Lukasiak J,Scalise G

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of rapid culture centrifugation method for adenovirus detection in stools.

    abstract::Routine laboratory testing for adenovirus (Adv) requires a procedure that is rapid and reliable, especially for samples from children and immunosuppressed patients, when diarrhea may signal the onset of severe gastrointestinal disorders. An improved culture technique for Adv isolation, using centrifugation step of 24-...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0732-8893(95)00271-5

    authors: Durepaire N,Ranger-Rogez S,Denis F

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • A highly sensitive 1-tube nested real-time RT-PCR assay using LNA-modified primers for detection of respiratory syncytial virus.

    abstract::Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) causes serious respiratory tract infection worldwide. The relatively low RSV load makes it difficult to detect in frail, elderly, and severely immune-compromised patients. In the present study, we developed a locked nucleic acid--based 1-tube nested real-time RT-PCR (OTNRT-PCR) assay ...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2018.09.001

    authors: Zhao L,Wang J,Li GX,Qiu FZ,Chen C,Zhao MC,Wang L,Duan SX,Feng ZS,Ma XJ

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Antibody test for Legionella pneumophila detection.

    abstract::Legionella pneumophila is responsible for Legionnaires' disease (LD). Its detection in both environmental and clinical samples is mainly performed by culture plate method which requires up to 10days to obtain results. Nowadays, there are commercial antibodies against this bacterium, but they have not been tested again...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2017.11.005

    authors: Párraga-Niño N,Quero S,Uria N,Castillo-Fernandez O,Jimenez-Ezenarro J,Muñoz FX,Sabrià M,Garcia-Nuñez M

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • A new diagnostic problem: isolation of Escherichia coli O157:H7 strains with aberrant biochemical properties.

    abstract::Over a five-year period (1995-1999) the Microbial Diseases Laboratory received 34 strains of E. coli O157:H7 each with a single aberrant biochemical property. In addition, 27 O157 strains with negative or delayed motility were noted during the same time period. These observations suggest that there may be an increased...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(00)00196-6

    authors: Ware JM,Abbott SL,Janda JM

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • Analytical and clinical validation of novel real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction assays for the clinical detection of swine-origin H1N1 influenza viruses.

    abstract::During the early stages of the 2009/2010 swine-origin H1N1 influenza A (S-OIV H1N1 FluA) outbreak, the development and validation of sensitive and specific detection methods were a priority for rapid and accurate diagnosis. Between May and June 2009, 2 real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2010.09.020

    authors: Duncan C,Guthrie JL,Tijet N,Elgngihy N,Turenne C,Seah C,Lau R,McTaggart L,Mallo G,Perusini S,Rebbapragada A,Melano R,Low DE,Farrell D,Guyard C

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Corynebacterium macginleyi isolation from conjunctival swab in Italy.

    abstract::Corynebacterium macginleyi was isolated from conjunctival swabs of a farmer suffering from purulent conjunctivitis. This species has only recently been reported in Switzerland and Germany to be exclusively isolated from ocular surfaces. This represents the first isolation of C. macginleyi in Italy indicating that its ...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(02)00438-8

    authors: Giammanco GM,Di Marco V,Priolo I,Intrivici A,Grimont F,Grimont PA

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of lateral flow assays for the detection of botulinum neurotoxin type A and their application in laboratory diagnosis of botulism.

    abstract::Four lateral flow assays (LFAs) were evaluated for the detection of purified botulinum neurotoxin A, toxin complex, and unpurified culture supernatant. They included the BioThreat (Tetracore, Rockville, MD), SMART (New Horizons Diagnostics, Columbia, MD), BADD (ADVNT Biotechnologies, Phoenix, AZ), and RAMP (Response B...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2006.07.017

    authors: Gessler F,Pagel-Wieder S,Avondet MA,Böhnel H

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Investigation of nosocomial respiratory infection due to Pseudomonas cepacia by arbitrarily primed polymerase chain reaction.

    abstract::We used DNA fingerprinting by the arbitrarily primed polymerase chain reaction (AP-PCR) technique for an epidemiologic investigation of Pseudomonas cepacia nosocomial isolates obtained from patients attending our hospital. This approach was compared with conventional phenotypic typing and pulsed-field gel electrophore...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0732-8893(95)00176-x

    authors: Miyawaki H,Fujita J,Takigawa K,Negayama K,Yamagishi Y,Yamaji Y,Ouchi K,Nakazawa T,Kawanishi K,Takahara J

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cefotaxime in the treatment of staphylococcal infections. Comparison of in vitro and in vivo studies.

    abstract::Staphylococcus aureus strains are well-established pathogens that may cause mild to serious life-threatening disease. Coagulase-negative staphylococci, particularly Staphylococcus epidermidis, also have a pathogenic role in humans and cause infections primarily associated with prosthetic devices and indwelling cathete...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0732-8893(95)00051-b

    authors: Aldridge KE

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of ceftaroline fosamil in the treatment of community-acquired bacterial pneumonia due to Streptococcus pneumoniae: insights from two randomized trials.

    abstract::Ceftaroline fosamil resulted in higher cure rates than ceftriaxone in patients with community-acquired bacterial pneumonia in 2 randomized trials (FOCUS 1 and FOCUS 2). The present analysis examines the subgroup of patients with Streptococcus pneumoniae infection to determine whether the apparent difference in cure ra...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2012.12.002

    authors: Shorr AF,Kollef M,Eckburg PB,Llorens L,Friedland HD

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Activity of meropenem and comparators against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter spp. isolated in the MYSTIC Program, 2002-2004.

    abstract::This study examines the susceptibilities of meropenem and other broad-spectrum antimicrobials tested against bacterial isolates collected from hospitalized patients during 2002-2004 from worldwide medical centers participating in the Meropenem Yearly Susceptibility Test Information Collection (MYSTIC) Program. The in ...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2005.10.002

    authors: Unal S,Garcia-Rodriguez JA

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of a pharmacist-driven care package on Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia management in a large community healthcare network: A propensity score-matched, quasi-experimental study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia (SAB) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality. Suboptimal treatment has been associated with poor patient outcomes. Our antimicrobial stewardship program (ASP) evaluated SAB management based on predefined performance measures both prior to and after instituting a "ca...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2017.10.001

    authors: Smith JR,Frens JJ,Snider CB,Claeys KC

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pathogen of occurrence and susceptibility patterns associated with pneumonia in hospitalized patients in North America: results of the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Study (2000).

    abstract::Antimicrobial selection for patients diagnosed with pneumonia is a major therapeutic challenge and dilemma to the clinical practitioner. In the community setting, patients usually receive empiric oral therapy based upon multiple patient risk factors and locally prevalent pathogen susceptibilities. For patients admitte...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(02)00540-0

    authors: Hoban DJ,Biedenbach DJ,Mutnick AH,Jones RN

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Coproduction of KPC-2 and QnrB19 in Klebsiella pneumoniae ST340 isolate in Brazil.

    abstract::Few reports described the presence of bla(KPC) and qnr genes in the same isolate. This study reports the combination of bla(KPC-2) and qnrB19 genes in Klebsiella pneumoniae ST340 isolate in Brazil. These findings draw attention to this combination in ST340 isolate, which is part of the CC258, disseminated in Latin Ame...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2015.09.003

    authors: Martins WM,Almeida AC,Nicoletti AG,Cayô R,Gales AC,Alves LC,Brayner FB,Vilela MA,Morais MM

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Varicella associated intracerebral hemorrhage in the absence of thrombocytopenia.

    abstract::A young woman with varicella complicated by streptococcal cellulitis developed an intracerebral bleed in the absence of thrombocytopenia, serious coagulopathy, or a detectable vascular lesion. We postulate that during the acute infection with varicella, a cerebral endothelial lesion was produced which later caused the...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0732-8893(89)90103-x

    authors: Fikrig E,Barg NL

    更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00