Abstract:
:We evaluated the efficacy and safety of a monotherapy by piperacillin and sulbactam potentially associated to vancomycin as an empiric antimicrobial therapy in febrile neutropenic patients treated with nephrotoxic chemotherapy for solid tumors. Twenty-three patients were treated during 32 episodes with piperacillin 4 g i.v. every 8 hours and sulbactam 1 g IV every 8 hours. If the patient remained febrile after 48 hours, 1 g of vancomycin i.v. was added every 12 hours as indicated by our study design. The mean duration of neutropenia was 5.5 days (2-13 days). In ten episodes, the granulocyte nadir was < 100/mm3. Infection was microbiologically documented in seven episodes (22%) with six Gram negative bacilli and 3 Gram positive cocci. There were 19 apyrexia with piperacillin and sulbactam (59%) and further seven were resolved by the addition of vancomycin (total success: 81%). Failure was observed in six episodes consecutive to germ resistance (one episode), clinical deterioration (one episode), relapsing fever related to Pseudomonas infection (one episode), persistent fever despite withdrawal of neutropenia and no microbiological documentation (two episodes) and protocol violation (one episode). Neither septic death nor toxicity were observed. We conclude that this empirical treatment is active and safe in short period febrile neutropenic episodes in patients heavily treated with nephrotoxic chemotherapy for solid tumors.
journal_name
Bull Cancerjournal_title
Bulletin du cancerauthors
Abs L,Kattan J,Culine S,Bekradda M,Farhat F,Droz JPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-10-01 00:00:00pages
871-6issue
10eissn
0007-4551issn
1769-6917journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The first endoscopic gall-bladder ablation was performed in France, twenty years ago. NOTES (natural orifices transluminal endoscopic surgery) is a new step towards surgery leaving no scar. Is surgery's paradigm changing now ? This short study will focus on the epistemologic and ethical changes which have been generat...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2007.0518
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An inhibitor of bone marrow stem cell (CFU-S) proliferation, prepared from fetal calf marrow, was administered to mice during sequential treatments with Cytosine Arabinoside. Results show that the percentage of CFU-S survival is significantly increased when the inhibitor is given simultaneously with the drug. A purifi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiation oncologist often faced cancer pain, regardless the stage of cancer. Given the high prevalence of cancer pain, and its potential for profound adverse consequences, all patients with active malignancy should be routinely screened and treated for pain. Using a questionnaire developed by the pain center of the I...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2012.1630
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) are a set of very heterogeneous tumors with numerous histological categories. The development of the molecular biology allowed identifying recurring molecular anomalies in certain subgroups of sarcomas, being able to represent diagnostic, prognosis and therapeutic tools. The molecular classi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2014.12.005
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Improvements have been made recently in the treatment of cancer pain. First of all, this symptom is better recognized and evaluated in cancer patients. Then new therapeutic options have became available in France : tramadol, WHO level II analgesic, for intermediate to severe pain; gabapentine, a new anticonvulsivant d...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:IMMUNOTHERAPY IN GLIOBLASTOMAS:Targeting the immune system as a therapeutic strategy in solid tumors has shown great efficacy in various tumor types. However the role and success of this approach in glioblastomas remain to be determined. Recent studies demonstrated that central nervous system is no longer considered as...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0007-4551(18)30391-6
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bladder tumours are frequent with around 10,000 new cases each year in France. Less than 500 of these cases are not transitional cell carcinoma, the most frequent pathological aspect. The identification of these pathological patterns requires an initial biopsy through transurethral resection. Sarcomatoid, squamous and...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2010.1097
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last decade, the development of new therapeutic options has made more patients benefit from antitumoral strategies including several lines of chemotherapy, the aim of which is a long-term control of the disease progression. In such a context of "chronic" management, the choice of tumor response as a single pa...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2008.0738
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD44 gene products are potential markers of aggressiveness in different tumor models, a result which prompted us to study clinical neuroblastoma (NB) specimens. CD44 expression was determined by immunostaining of 52 NB with a monoclonal antibody (J173) directed against an epitope common to all CD44 isoforms. All tumor...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of desmoid-type fibromatosis has considerably evolved these last years, toward first-line active surveillance then systemic or local symptomatic treatment in case of aggressive tumor. Magnetic resonance imaging is the modality of choice in each of these treatment settings. It needs multiparametric appro...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2019.11.009
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In medical oncology, how can we be sure that the right drug is being administered to the right patient at the right time? The implementation of quality assurance criteria is important in medical oncology, in order to ensure that the patient receives the best treatment safely. There is very little literature about qual...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2014.1968
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression is a sustainable state of deep sadness and abatement. It is frequently identified in patients with cancer and often undervalued by oncologists. The reduced PRIME-MD questionnaire is a questionnaire of 2 items validated in French. However, it has been neither translated nor validated in French. The...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2015.09.008
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated malignancies include acquired immunodeficiency virus: Aids-defining malignancies, Kaposi's sarcoma, (KS), non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), and, since 1993, invasive cervical cancer (1CC), and non-Aids defining malignancies. Most cancers that are associated with HIV infection ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combination of radiotherapy and androgen deprivation is now considered as the standard of care for patients with a localized prostate cancer but poor prognostic factors. Two groups of randomized trials have led to this recommendation. Some have compared radiotherapy alone versus hormonal treatment and radiotherapy: th...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2012.1567
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunotherapy alone or in combination with chemotherapy is now an integral part of the treatment of metastatic NSCLC. This treatment is transforming the management of these cancers, with 20-30% of patients achieving long survival. However, disease progression under treatment is still the rule for the majority of patie...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.04.018
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the 1980's, women treated for breast cancer are reporting moderate cognitive impairments during and after chemotherapy. These cognitive impairments may be related to chemotherapy but also to hormone therapy, psychological distress, fatigue... This work is a critical review of the literature, which reports types ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2008.0818
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::For more than a decade, Transforming Growth Factor Beta (TGF beta) has been intensively studied. Such studies have led to the identification of many related polypeptides which constitute the TGF beta family. These factors modulate many animal cell processes such as cell cycle progression, differentiation, adhesion, mi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since premedication of patients with an H1 antihistamine is recommended before the start of the intravenous infusion of temsirolimus, temsirolimus is to be used with caution in cases where there is a history of hypersensitivity to this class of antihistamines, or medical contra-indication for treatment with antihistam...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2011.1447
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy-five patients with locally advanced non small cell lung carcinoma were entered in a phase II study combining chemotherapy (vindesine, lomustine, cisplatin and cyclophosphamide) and radical thoracic radiotherapy delivering a total dose of 60-65 Gy. Patients were regularly assessed by radiological and fiberoptic...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Targeted therapies, especially monoclonal antibodies, have reached an increasing importance in oncology. High-throughput techniques have allowed the identification of numerous transcripts, proteins, or non-protein antigens, which have generated the concept of immunome. This epitope library constitutes a huge reservoir...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-five adult patients, 15 men and 10 women, with a median age of 49, and presenting with metastatic or locally advanced soft tissue sarcomas, have been treated with chemotherapy protocol combining cisplatinum, 100 mg/m2, vindesine, 4 mg/m2, and either adriamycin, 50 mg/m2 (APEL) (16 patients), or epirubicin, 100 ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymidine kinase (TK) was assayed in the cytosol of 210 primary breast cancers to assess its predictive value for response to first line chemotherapy and hormonotherapy. We performed correlations between TK and the other prognosis factors of breast cancer. TK activity is correlated with SBR grading and estrogen recept...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evidence that C cell hyperplasia is the precursor of medullary carcinoma in families where this tumour is inherited is very strong. It is suggested that the tumour is the result of at least two mutations, in the families with medullary carcinoma the first of these is genetically determined, and the second is an ac...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For two decades, the prognostic of adult patients with ALL was improved based on pediatric-inspired protocols. These approaches based on less myelosuppressive drugs have led to improved response rates, decreased relapse rates, with a benefit in survival observed in patients aged up to 50-60-years-old. Therapeutic inte...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.07.008
更新日期:2020-09-24 00:00:00
abstract::Local control and sphincter preservation are the two challenges of anal canal cancer treatment. These tumors are radio- and chemo-sensitive and treatment moved from surgical approach, with abdominoperineal resection, to definitive radiation therapy with or without concurrent chemotherapy. Randomised trials proved the ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sorafenib is the standard treatment for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Due to its peculiar toxicities, improving patient's tolerance may need close follow-up. Nurses can play a crucial role, by driving a patient education program (EP). We aimed to prove that adding EP to usual care (UC) improves pa...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2016.09.017
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with advanced cancer often experience with physical impairment and loss of autonomy sometimes preceding inexorable death. It is that can emerge Suicidal ideation occasionally associated with suicidal attempt can arise in this particular context but also following the initial diagnostic talk and during all the...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::All the retrospective and prospective studies concerning IORT in tumors of the digestive tract tend to substantiate a significant improvement in local control without a significant increase in survival. Improvements in the results of IORT can be expected in the near future, and may occur on several fronts: - Technolog...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Harvesting of the "sentinel lymph node" (SLN) as identified by lymphoscintigraphy (LSG) is becoming increasingly important in the staging of patients with malignant melanoma. The purpose of the current study was to determine whether the appearance time of the LSG had a prognostic value in predicting metastasis diss...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of endometrial carcinoma treated with tamoxifen introduced after normal initial uterine curettage. Based on recent experimental and clinical data, the importance of a gynecological follow-up in anti-estrogen therapy is emphasized. ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00