Molecular and cell biology of arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis.

abstract：:Gametes of opposite mating type (mt (+) and mt (-)) of the green alga Chlamydomonas eugametos agglutinate via their flagella as a prelude to sexual fusion. To quantitate sexual agglutination, an in vitro assay has been developed using (35)S-labeled flagella and the isolated mt (-)agglutination factor. It is shown that...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Fijst HL,Ossendorp FA,van Egmond P,Kamps AM,Musgrave A,van den Ende H

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A crude organelle preparation from germinating castor bean endosperm catalysed the incorporation of galactose from UDP[(14)C]galactose into chloroform/methanol (2:1)-soluble glactolipids. At least two galactolipids were formed. Most of the [(14)C]galactose was present in a galactolipid synthesized by the microsomal me...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Mellor RB,Lord JM

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:De-etiolation involves a number of phenotypic changes as the plants shift from a dark-grown (etiolated) to a light-grown (de-etiolated) morphology. Whilst these light-induced, morphological changes are thought to be mediated by plant hormones, the precise mechanism/s are not yet fully understood. Here we provide furth...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Symons GM,Smith JJ,Nomura T,Davies NW,Yokota T,Reid JB

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seed germination of Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. Havana 425 is determined by the balance of forces between the growth potential of the embryo and the mechanical restraint of the micropylar endosperm. In contrast to the gibberellin GA4, the brassinosteroid (BR) brassinolide (BL) did not release photodormancy of dark-imbibe...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Leubner-Metzger G

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analogies and differences between the growth-promoting action of fusicoccin (FC), the toxic agent produced by Fusicoccum amygdali, and of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) in etiolated pea internode segments were further investigated. It was confirmed that the effect of FC, at optimal concentration, on growth by cell enlarge...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lado P,Caldogno FR,Pennacchioni A,Marrè E

更新日期：1973-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Auxin activity was detected in honeydew obtained from the aphid Tuberolachnus salignus (Gmelin) feeding on willow (Salix viminalis). Active uptake of (14)C-indolyl-3-acetic acid (IAA) into the sieve tubes was demonstrated by irrigating the cambial surface of willow bark with (14)C-IAA solution and assaying aphid style...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hoad GV,Hillman SK,Wareing PF

更新日期：1971-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haploid plants of Nicotiana tabacum L. were produced in greater numbers from anthers on agar medium containing activated charcoal than on the same medium without charcoal. ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Anagnostakis SL

更新日期：1974-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:14C-IAA was applied to decapitated Coleus 5th internodes. Sections were radioautographed at various intervals after the application. The location of the label within cells and tissues is discussed. No accumulation of label occurred in the region where xylem cells regenerated. Label was particularly associated with xyl...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Gee H

更新日期：1972-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of water-soluble compounds in sectioned plant tissue can be visualized in negative contrast by freeze-substitution in acetone, followed by embedment in Epon containing 6% Sudan B. The contents of mature sieve tubes and companion cells of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) showed strong, and mostly uniform, nega...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Fisher DB

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Freezing and thawing lead to xylem embolism when gas bubbles caused by ice formation expand during the thaw process. However, previous experimental studies indicated that conifers are resistant to freezing-induced embolism, unless xylem pressure becomes very negative during the freezing. In this study, we show that co...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Mayr S,Gruber A,Bauer H

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lateral bud of Solanum andigena has the potentiality to develop as a stolon or as a leafy, orthotropic shoot. Natural stolons are normally only produced from underground nodes, but aerial stolons can be induced to form by the application of a combination of indole-3-acetic acid and gibberellic acid (IAA/GA3) paste...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Woolley DJ,Wareing PF

更新日期：1972-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:The chlorophyll fluorescence parameter ΦNO is an excellent metric for the non-destructive monitoring of disease progression, measured over a broad range of light intensities. The suitability of the slow induction chlorophyll fluorescence parameters ΦPSII, ΦNPQ, and ΦNO to monitor in vivo disease progres...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ivanov DA,Bernards MA

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bud-inducing effect of the cytokinin N(6)-(Δ(2)-isopentenyl)-adenine (i(6)-Ade) was examined in the moss Physcomitrella patens growing in liquid culture. Under these conditions, buds could be induced on chloronemata as well as on caulonemata. By application of i(6)-Ade, bud-formation was accelerated in both types ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Reski R,Abel WO

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A volume of tissue of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) plants extending 2 mm basipetally from the apical meristem and including leaf primordia and young expanding leaves was surveyed using electron-probe microanalysis (EPMA) on both frozen-hydrated and freeze-dried samples. This analysis was carried out either 2 or 5 d fol...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lazof D,Läuchli A

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An endo-beta-1,4-glucanase (EG) was purified from ripe strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) fruit using cellulose affinity chromatography. The purified enzyme gave a single protein band of 54 kDa on sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The N-terminal amino acid sequence of this protein showed ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Woolley LC,James DJ,Manning K

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gas exchange in K. blossfeldiana shows a circadian rhythm in net CO2 uptake and transpiration when measured under low and medium irradiances. The period length varies between 21.4 h at 60 W m(-2) and 24.0 h at 10 W m(-2). In bright light (≧80 W m(-2)) or darkness there are no rhythms. High leaf temperatures result in ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Buchanan-Bollig IC

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plastid terminal oxidase (PTOX) is a plastoquinol oxidase involved in carotenoid biosynthesis in higher plants, and may also represent the elusive oxidase in chlororespiration. Haematococcus pluvialis is a green alga that has the ability to synthesize and accumulate large amounts of the red carotenoid astaxanthin ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wang J,Sommerfeld M,Hu Q

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultured slices of cotyledon tissue from 60-day broad bean have been shown to synthesise globulin protein extensively. About 80% of the (3)H-leucine incorporated into protein was incorporated into globulin protein; (35)S-sulphate was also incorporated by the slices.The rate and dependence of the incorporation on the q...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Bailey CJ,Cobb A,Boulter D

更新日期：1970-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two phosphorylases could be detected on gel-electropherograms of leaf-extracts of Spinacia oleracea and of immature cotyledons of Vicia faba. These two phosphorylases could be separated by means of ammonium sulfate fractionation. Both the slower migrating phosphorylases from spinach and from beans, but not the fast on...

journal_title：Planta

authors： de Fekete MA

更新日期：1968-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The binding of concanavalin A (con A) to leek (Allium porrum L.) stem protoplasts has been investigated using sequential treatment with con A and haemocyanin and using con A covalently linked to ferritin. Prefixed protoplasts were evenly labelled. Unfixed protoplasts showed a clustered distribution of label. Low tempe...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Williamson FA

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Assimilates entering the developing rice caryopsis traverse a short-distance pathway between the terminal sieve elements of the pericarp vascular bundle and the aleurone layer. The ultrastructure of this pathway has been studied. Sieve elements in the pericarp vascular bundle are smaller than their companion cells.The...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Oparka KJ,Gates P

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breakdown of chlorophylls in attached senescing sycamore leaves held in darkness was significantly less over a 14-d period than that occurring in leaves exposed to natural light. Chlorophyll a declined more rapidly than chlorophyll b in both situations, the stability of the latter being particularly increased in darkn...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Maunders MJ,Brown SB

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nuclear DNA (ncDNA) synthesis in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii was measured by both (32)P[or-thophosphoric acid] ((32)P) and [(14)C]adenine incorporation and found to be highly synchronous. Ca. 85% of incorporation was confined to the first 6 h of the dark period of a synchronized regime consisting of an alternating light...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Grant D,Swinton DC,Chiang KS

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Putative XyG xylosyltransferases from Tropaeolum majus (nasturtium) and Solanum lycopersicum (tomato) homologous to characterized Arabidopsis genes were identified and shown to functionally complement Arabidopsis mutants lacking xyloglucan demonstrating they represent xyloglucan xylosyltransferases. Xyl...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Mansoori N,Schultink A,Schubert J,Pauly M

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Earlier experiments (T.D. Brock 1975, Planta124, 13-23) addressed the question whether the fungus of the lichen thallus might enable the algal component to function when moisture stress is such that the algal component would be unable to function under free-living conditions. It was concluded that the liberated phycob...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lange OL,Pfanz H,Kilian E,Meyer A

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After sowing, mustard (Sinapis alba L.) seedlings were grown for 48 h in white light (25°C). These fully de-etiolated, green seedlings were used as experimental material between 48 and 72 h after sowing to study the control by phytochrome (Pfr) of hypocotyl elongation after a white light→dark transition. It was found ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wildermann A,Drumm H,Schäfer E,Mohr H

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The regulation of gravistimulation-induced ethylene production and its role in gravitropic bending was studied in Antirrhinum majus L. cut flower stems. Gravistimulation increased ethylene production in both lower and upper halves of the stems with much higher levels observed in the lower half. Expression patterns of ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Woltering EJ,Balk PA,Nijenhuis-Devries MA,Faivre M,Ruys G,Somhorst D,Philosoph-Hadas S,Friedman H

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A heat-tolerant maize (Zea mays L.) line, ZPBL 1304, synthesizes a unique set of five heat-shock polypeptides of 45 kDa. Previous studies suggested that these polypeptides might play a role in the development of thermotolerance in maize (Ristic et al., 1996, J. Plant Physiol. 149:424-432; Ristic et al., 1998, J. Plant...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Bhadula SK,Elthon TE,Habben JE,Helentjaris TG,Jiao S,Ristic Z

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homogeneous populations of developing microspores and pollen from anthers of lily (Lilium longiflorum Thumb.) and tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) show a continuous production of biomass, reaching a maximum in young pollen. The rate of RNA synthesis was 460 fg · h(-1) in young binucleate cells, 138 fg · h(-1) in late bi...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Schrauwen JA,de Groot PF,van Herpen MM,van der Lee T,Reynen WH,Weterings KA,Wullems GJ

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The patch-clamp technique was applied to vacuoles isolated from a photoautotrophic suspension cell culture of Chenopodium rubrum L. and vacuolar clamp currents, which are predominantly carried by the previously identified Ca(2+)-dependent slow vacuolar (SV) ion channels, were recorded. These currents, which were activ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Weiser T,Blum W,Bentrup FW

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00