Repeated freeze-thaw cycles induce embolism in drought stressed conifers (Norway spruce, stone pine).

abstract：:We have investigated whether sucrose accumulation in heterotrophic cell-suspension cultures of Chenopodium rubrum L. is regulated by a cycle in which sucrose is simultaneously synthesised and degraded. Net sucrose accumulation was measured by monitoring the sucrose content, unidirectional synthesis was monitored by su...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dancer J,Hatzfeld WD,Stitt M

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied changes induced by cold on electron transfer pathways (linked to NADH or NADPH oxidation) in endoplasmic reticulum of rapeseed hypocotyls (Brassica napus L.) from a freezing-sensitive variety (ISL) and freezing-tolerant variety (Tradition). Plantlets were grown at 22 degrees C then submitted to a cold shock...

journal_title：Planta

authors： de Virville JD,Cochet F,Tasseva G,Moreau F,Zachowski A

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Methyl-jasmonate induces large increases in p-coumarate linked to arabinoxylan in Brachypodium and in abundance of GT61 and BAHD family transcripts consistent with a role in synthesis of this linkage. Jasmonic acid (JA) signalling is required for many stress responses in plants, inducing large changes i...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hyde LS,Pellny TK,Freeman J,Michaelson LV,Simister R,McQueen-Mason SJ,Mitchell RAC

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In plants, transgenes frequently become spontaneously silenced for unknown reasons. Typically, transgene silencing involves the generation of small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) that directly or indirectly target cognate DNA and mRNA sequences for methylation and degradation, respectively. In this report, we compared spon...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dalakouras A,Moser M,Boonrod K,Krczal G,Wassenegger M

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Recent publications have increased our knowledge of how pectin composition and the degree of homogalacturonan methylesterification impact the biochemical and biomechanical properties of plant cell walls, plant development, and plants' interactions with their abiotic and biotic environments. Experimental...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Levesque-Tremblay G,Pelloux J,Braybrook SA,Müller K

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MAIN CONCLUSION : [EtPy][Br] is more reactive toward lignin than toward the PSs in wood cell walls, and [EtPy][Br] treatment results in inhomogenous changes to the cell wall's ultrastructural and chemical components. The effects of the ionic liquid 1-ethylpyridinium bromide ([EtPy][Br]), which prefers to react with li...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kanbayashi T,Miyafuji H

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:The aim of this study is to demonstrate the feasibility of down-regulating endogeneous prefoldin-2 root-knot nematode transcripts by expressing dsRNA with sequence identity to the nematode gene in tobacco roots under the influence of strong Arabidopsis ubiquitin (UBQ1) promoter. Root-knot nematodes (RKN...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ajjappala H,Chung HY,Sim JS,Choi I,Hahn BS

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conchospores from the perennial conchocelis phase of the annual, epiphytic, marine red alga Porphyra nereocystis Anderson, which in nature lives on the large annual kelp Nereocystis luetkeana (Mertens) Postels et Ruprecht, are released in culture only in response to a short-day photoperiod treatment followed by a long...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dickson LG,Waaland JR

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nod factors are lipo-chito-oligosaccharides secreted by rhizobia that initiate many responses in the root hairs of the legume hosts, culminating in deformed hairs. The heterotrimeric G-protein agonists mastoparan, Mas7, melittin, compound 48/80 and cholera toxin provoke root hair deformation, whereas the heterotrimeri...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kelly MN,Irving HR

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A re-examination has been made of the supposed regulation by the axis of cotyledonary isocitrate lyase (EC 4.1.3.1) activity in Cucumis sativas L. and Cucurbita maxima Duch. and greening in cucumis. When precautions are taken to ensure that isolated cotyledons and cotyledons attached to the axis have equal access to o...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ford MJ,Slack P,Black M,Chapman JM

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Germination and seedling establishment follows a distinct pattern which is partly controlled by hormones. Roots have high levels of cytokinins. By quantifying the fluctuations in endogenous cytokinins over time, further insight may be gained into the role of cytokinins during germination and seedling establishment. Ra...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Stirk WA,Novák O,Václavíková K,Tarkowski P,Strnad M,van Staden J

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:This study showed that an R2R3-MYB transcription factor, AgMYB2, functions in anthocyanin biosynthesis and accumulation in purple celery. Anthocyanins are involved in tissue coloration and stress response in plants. Foods containing high anthocyanin content are also beneficial to human health. Purple ce...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Feng K,Liu JX,Duan AQ,Li T,Yang QQ,Xu ZS,Xiong AS

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated events which take place in the developing barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) embryo during its acquisition of desiccation tolerance. Excised embryos are capable of precocious germination as early as 8 d after pollination (DAP). At this age, however, they are not capable of resisting a desiccation treatme...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Bartels D,Singh M,Salamini F

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:NO3- not only inhibited the reutilization of cell wall P via decreasing root cell wall pectin content and PME activity, but also hampered the P translocation from root to shoot. The rice cultivars 'Kasalath' (Kas) and 'Nipponbare' (Nip) were used to demonstrate that the nitrogen source NO3- inhibits int...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Zhu CQ,Zhu XF,Wang C,Dong XY,Shen RF

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Recent investigations have provided important new insights into the structures and functions of the extrinsic proteins of Photosystem II. This review is an update of the last major review on the extrinsic proteins of Photosystem II (Bricker et al., Biochemistry 31:4623-4628 2012). In this report, we wil...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Roose JL,Frankel LK,Mummadisetti MP,Bricker TM

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentration of cytoplasmic free calcium ([Ca(2+)](cyt)) required to close higher plant plasmodesmata was investigated using corn (Zea mays L. cv. Black Mexican Sweet) suspension-culture cells. Physiological elevations of [Ca(2+)](cyt) were applied by cold treatment, and ion injection was also used to increase [C...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Holdaway-Clarke TL,Walker NA,Hepler PK,Overall RL

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical clustering of genes has been shown in plants; however, little is known about gene clusters that have different functions, particularly those expressed in the tomato fruit. A class I 17.6 small heat shock protein (Sl17.6 shsp) gene was cloned and used as a probe to screen a tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) genomi...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Goyal RK,Kumar V,Shukla V,Mattoo R,Liu Y,Chung SH,Giovannoni JJ,Mattoo AK

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the aphid stylet technique (14)C ATP was shown to be readily taken up into the sieve elements of willow. At the same time this compound was found to be metabolised during uptake resulting in labelled ADP and AMP appearing in the stylet exudate. Longitudinal movement of labelled ATP was also found to occur.Measur...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Gardner DC,Peel AJ

更新日期：1972-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Comprehensive subcellular localization analysis revealed that the subcellular distribution of carbohydrate metabolic pathways in the red alga Cyanidioschyzon is essentially identical with that in Arabidopsis , except the lack of transaldolase. In plants, the glycolysis and oxidative pentose phosphate pa...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Moriyama T,Sakurai K,Sekine K,Sato N

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Circular RNA (circRNA) discovery, expression patterns and experimental validation in developing tea leaves indicates its correlation with circRNA-parental genes and potential roles in ceRNA interaction network. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have recently emerged as a novel class of abundant endogenous stable...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Tong W,Yu J,Hou Y,Li F,Zhou Q,Wei C,Bennetzen JL

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low, non-freezing temperatures and/or short daylength (SD) regulates cold acclimation and dormancy in fruit trees. Regarding cold acclimation, C-repeat binding factor (CBF/DREB) transcriptional activator genes have the well-documented ability to induce the expression of a suite of genes associated with increased cold ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wisniewski M,Norelli J,Bassett C,Artlip T,Macarisin D

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:This study highlights dehydration-mediated temporal changes in physicochemical, transcriptome and metabolome profiles indicating altered gene expression and metabolic shifts, underlying endurance and adaptation to stress tolerance in the marginalized crop, grasspea. Grasspea, often regarded as an orphan...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Rathi D,Gayali S,Pareek A,Chakraborty S,Chakraborty N

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Etiolated maize leaves (Zea mays L.) contain a major isozyme of NADP-dependent malic enzyme (L-malate dehydrogenase, decarboxylating, EC 1.1.1.40) having an isoelectric point of 5.28±0.03, a Km (L-malate) 0.3-0.6 mM at pH 7.45; a broad pH optimum around pH 6.9 under the conditions of assay; a molecular weight of 280,0...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Pupillo P,Bossi P

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gibberellin (GA) biosynthesis in cell-free systems from Cucurbita maxima L. endosperm was reinvestigated using incubation conditions different from those employed in previous work. The metabolism of GA12 yielded GA13, GA43 and 12α-hydroxyGA43 as major products, GA4, GA37, GA39, GA46 and four unidentified compounds as ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lange T,Hedden P,Graebe JE

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent introduction of (31)P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy offers a new approach to the problem of obtaining a simultaneous and direct evaluation of both the cytoplasmic and vacuolar pH in higher plant cells (J. K. M. Roberts, P.M. Ray, N. Waderlardetzky and O. Sardetzky, 1980, Nature 283, 870-872; 1981,...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Aducci P,Federico R,Carpinelli G,Podo F

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphorylation/dephosphorylation of the plasma-membrane H(+)-ATPase (EC 3.6.1.35) could act as a regulatory mechanism to control its activity. In this work, a plasmalemma-enriched fraction from maize roots and a partially purified H(+)-ATPase were used to investigate the effects of Ca(2+) and calmodulin on the H(+)-A...

journal_title：Planta

authors： De Nisi P,Dell'Orto M,Pirovano L,Zocchi G

更新日期：1999-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Maltose is the predominant form of carbon exported from the chloroplast at night. Plants that lack either the chloroplast maltose transporter or disproportionating enzyme 2 (DPE2, EC 2.4.1.25) have excess maltose in leaves. We confirmed that DPE2 is not associated with the chloroplast in Arabidopsis thaliana. Using no...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lu Y,Steichen JM,Weise SE,Sharkey TD

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work was done to determine whether the inorganic-pyrophosphate (PPi) content of plant tissues changes when the rate of glycolysis is altered. Treatment of excised clubs of the spadix of Arum maculatum L. and root apices of Pisum sativum L. with 2,4-dinitrophenol increased the rates of respiration but had no detec...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dancer JE,Rees TA

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Oleanolic acid glucuronosyltransferase (OAGT) genes synthesizing the direct precursor of oleanane-type ginsenosides were discovered. The four recombinant proteins of OAGT were able to transfer glucuronic acid at C-3 of oleanolic acid that yields oleanolic acid 3-O-β-glucuronide. Ginsenosides are the pri...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Tang QY,Chen G,Song WL,Fan W,Wei KH,He SM,Zhang GH,Tang JR,Li Y,Lin Y,Yang SC

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytokinin isomers, 1- and 9-isopentenyladenine, are very active inhibitors of cell division in the protonema of the moss Ceratodon purpureus. They also abolish the N(6)-isopentenyladenine-induced stimulation of cell divisions in this material whereas they are inactive on the induction of gametophore buds in moss p...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Szweykowska A,Korcz I

更新日期：1972-09-01 00:00:00