Changes in electron transport pathways in endoplasmic reticulum of rapeseed in response to cold.

abstract：:Cotton fibers are single elongated cells that develop from epidermal cells of the ovule. The chronology of fiber differentiation was investigated using cultured ovules. Epidermal cells differentiate into fiber cells approx. 3 d before anthesis. When ovules were cultured on a defined medium, fiber growth could be initi...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Graves DA,Stewart JM

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the movement and metabolism of oligogalacturonides through shoots of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L. cv Rutgers). Oligomers of polygalacturonic acid were prepared by enzyme digestion and gel filtration. These were end-reduced with [(3)H]NaBH4, using an improved reaction method, to yield oligoalditol...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Macdougall AJ,Rigby NM,Needs PW,Selvendran RR

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The salt glands of Aegiceras corniculatum have been examined by light- and electron-microscope techniques. A gland consists of a large number of abutting secretory cells and a single, large basal cell. The secretory cells and basal cell are joined by well defined plasmodesmata. The glandular cuticle shows differences ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Cardale S,Field CD

更新日期：1971-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:We introduced a novel combination of chromatographic techniques for the purification and analysis of a new UV-sunscreen mycosporine-like amino acid (MAA) in the terrestrial green alga Prasiola calophylla. Prasiola calophylla (Carmichael ex Greville) Kützing (Trebouxiophyceae, Chlorophyta) is a typical m...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hartmann A,Holzinger A,Ganzera M,Karsten U

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSIONS:Compared to Artemisia ordosiea Kraschen, a higher content of α-tocopherol in Artemisia sphaerocephala Kraschen under salt stress inhibits the conversion of linoleic acid (C18:2) into linolenic acid (C18:3), maintains cell membrane stability and contributes to higher salt resistance. Artemisia sphaeroce...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Chen X,Zhang L,Miao X,Hu X,Nan S,Wang J,Fu H

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influx and efflux of anions in leaves of Elodea canadensis were investigated. A major component of phosphate efflux was found to be a function of the external phosphate concentration in accord with saturation kinetics, i.e. it was found to be proportional to phosphate influx. This suggests that the transport structure...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Weigl J

更新日期：1967-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucellar-derived cell cultures of sour orange (Citrus aurantium L.) proliferate as proembryogenic masses. By a change in the carbon source of the medium from sucrose to glycerol they are induced to undergo synchronous embryogenesis forming embryo initials that develop into globular embryos. The proembryogenic masses r...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Gavish H,Vardi A,Fluhr R

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants have evolved various photoprotective mechanisms to mitigate photodamage. Here we report the diurnal movement of chloroplasts in the leaves of succulent crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) plants under combined light and water stress. In leaves of water-stressed plants, the chloroplasts became densely clumped in ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kondo A,Kaikawa J,Funaguma T,Ueno O

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The following acid hydrolases are partially sedimentable from cell-free extracts of corn seedlings: protease (pH-optimum 4,2), phosphatase (pH-optimum 5,0 and 6,5), unspecific esterase (pH-optimum 5,2), RNase (pH-optimum 6,5), arylsulphatase-C (pH-optimum 5,0) and α- and β-amylase (pH-optimum 7,0 and 5,0 respective...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Semadeni EG

更新日期：1966-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 78-amino acid insertion (L78) is found in the low-affinity type (L-form) of starch phosphorylase (L-SP, EC 2.4.1.1). This insertion blocks the starch-binding site on the L-SP molecule, and it decreases the binding affinity of L-SP toward starch. The computational analysis of the amino acid sequence on L78 predicts s...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Young GH,Chen HM,Lin CT,Tseng KC,Wu JS,Juang RH

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two phosphorylases could be detected on gel-electropherograms of leaf-extracts of Spinacia oleracea and of immature cotyledons of Vicia faba. These two phosphorylases could be separated by means of ammonium sulfate fractionation. Both the slower migrating phosphorylases from spinach and from beans, but not the fast on...

journal_title：Planta

authors： de Fekete MA

更新日期：1968-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lipid compositions of leaves from Festuca pratensis cv. Rossa (yellowing) were compared with those from a non-yellowing mutant, Bf 993. The leaves of Bf 993 contained a higher level of acyl lipids on both a fresh-weight and a dry-weight basis. Diacylgalactosylglycerol, diacylgalabiosylglycerol and phosphatidylinos...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Harwood JL,Jones AV,Thomas H

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultured tobacco-pith tissue contains a cytoplasmic receptor for indoleacetic acid (IAA). The concentration of binding sites is very low in comparison to that of several auxin receptors found by other investigators. A few obvious possible causes (degradation or inactivation) were investigated. From the results we conc...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Oostrom H,Kulescha Z,van Vliet TB,Libbenga KR

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A biochemical model of C 3photosynthesis has been developed by G.D. Farquhar et al. (1980, Planta 149, 78-90) based on Michaelis-Menten kinetics of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP) carboxylase-oxygenase, with a potential RuBP limitation imposed via the Calvin cycle and rates of electron transport. The model presented ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Harley PC,Weber JA,Gates DM

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calli were initiated from carrot (Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus Hoffm.) root expiants and grown on media supplemented with a combination of carbenicillin at 0.3 mg/ml and vancomycin at 0.1 mg/ml in the absence of plant hormones or hormone analogs. The growth rate was about half of that obtained with a combination of...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Chang CC,Schmidt DR

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated whether sucrose accumulation in heterotrophic cell-suspension cultures of Chenopodium rubrum L. is regulated by a cycle in which sucrose is simultaneously synthesised and degraded. Net sucrose accumulation was measured by monitoring the sucrose content, unidirectional synthesis was monitored by su...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dancer J,Hatzfeld WD,Stitt M

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapidly growing, green motile flagellates of Haematococcus pluvialis can transform into enlarged red resting cysts (aplanospores) under oxidative stress conditions. However, it is not known what initial molecular defense mechanisms occur in response to oxidative stress, and may ultimately lead to cellular transformati...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wang SB,Chen F,Sommerfeld M,Hu Q

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liberation of (14)CO2 from (14)C urea by Spirodela oligorrhiza plants was proportional to their level of urease as assayed by formation of ammonia in extracts. The composition of the soluble nitrogen pool of plants growing on urea differed from that of plants growing on ammonium, mainly with regard to levels of amides...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Cook AR

更新日期：1968-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:This study describes a new role for hydroperoxide lyase branch of oxylipin biosynthesis pathway in protecting photosynthetic apparatus under high light conditions. Lipid-derived signaling molecules, oxylipins, produced by a multi-branch pathway are central in regulation of a wide range of functions. The...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Savchenko T,Yanykin D,Khorobrykh A,Terentyev V,Klimov V,Dehesh K

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carnivorous plants acquire substantial amounts of nitrogen from insects. The tropical carnivorous plant Nepenthes produces trapping organs called pitchers at the tips of tendrils elongated from leaf ends. Acidic fluid is secreted at the bottoms of the pitchers. The pitcher fluid includes several hydrolytic enzymes, an...

journal_title：Planta

authors： An CI,Takekawa S,Okazawa A,Fukusaki E,Kobayashi A

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transmission electron microscopy and immunocytological labeling were used to study the distribution and ontological occurrence of dinitrogenase reductase (Fe-protein) of nitrogenase in cyanobacterial symbionts within young leaves of the water-ferns Azolla filiculoides Lamarck, A. caroliniana Willdenow, and A. pinnata ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Braun-Howland EB,Lindblad P,Nierzwicki-Bauer SA,Bergman B

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants of Pinguicula lusitanica were grown in individual Erlenmeyer flasks on an inorganic agar medium containing no nitrogen or phosphorus. After 8 weeks of culture, twenty of the plants were fed Pinus pollen 4 times over a period of 5 weeks.As a result of the feeding, the number of leaves as well as the diameters of...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Harder R,Zemlin I

更新日期：1967-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlorophyll fluorescence emission at 680 nm (F680) and the rate of CO2 fixation were measured simultaneously in sections along the length of wheat and maize leaves. These leaves possess a basal meristem and show a gradation in development towards the leaf tip. The redox state of the primary electron acceptor, Q, of ph...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ireland CR,Baker NR,Long SP

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intact chloroplasts capable of high rates of CO2 assimilation completely oxidized 3-phosphoglycerate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate to glycolate when CO2 concentrations were low. Bicarbonate was converted first into products of the Calvin cycle and then into glycolate. Under high oxygen and at high pH values CO2 fixat...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kirk MR,Heber U

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Overexpression ofPeVQ28in Arabidopsis regulated the expression of salt/ABA-responsive genes and indicated thatPeVQ28may affect the ABA synthesis induced by stress in plants by regulating salt tolerance. Plant-specific VQ proteins, which contain a conserved short FxxhVQxhTG amino acid sequence motif, pla...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Cheng X,Wang Y,Xiong R,Gao Y,Yan H,Xiang Y

更新日期：2020-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The first matrix attachment region (MAR)-binding protein sequenced in plants, MFP1, has been characterised in two dicot species. Based on their antigenic relationship, we report here the conservation of MFP1-like proteins in proliferating root cells of onion (Allium cepa L). Two MFP1-like proteins with different molec...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Samaniego R,Yu W,Meier I,Moreno Díaz de la Espina S

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Irradiation of buoyant, gas-vacuolate cells of the cyanobacteriumMicrocystis aeruginosa by 5·10(4) Wm(-2) of blue light for 1 h caused a 5% loss of extractable ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase activity compared to dark and red-light controls. Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase activity was unaffected by blue light in ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Stewart R,Codd GA

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical clustering of genes has been shown in plants; however, little is known about gene clusters that have different functions, particularly those expressed in the tomato fruit. A class I 17.6 small heat shock protein (Sl17.6 shsp) gene was cloned and used as a probe to screen a tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) genomi...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Goyal RK,Kumar V,Shukla V,Mattoo R,Liu Y,Chung SH,Giovannoni JJ,Mattoo AK

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants have efficient water-transporting vascular networks with a self-recovery function from embolism, which causes fatal discontinuity in sap flow. However, the embolism-refilling process in xylem vessel is still unclear. The water-refilling processes in the individual xylem vessels of excised Arabidopsis roots were...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lee SJ,Hwang BG,Kim HK

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The differential expression of genes was analyzed during leaf senescence in Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh., using suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH). In order to characterize the differential expression of regulatory genes, the analysis was performed at a very early time point when leaves first differed in ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hinderhofer K,Zentgraf U

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00