Prasiolin, a new UV-sunscreen compound in the terrestrial green macroalga Prasiola calophylla (Carmichael ex Greville) Kützing (Trebouxiophyceae, Chlorophyta).

abstract：:In both the seminal axis and lateral roots of Cucurbita pepo L. the formation of large central xylem elements and the commencement of secondary cambial activity occur 10-20 cm from the root tip. Concomitant with or slightly preceding these developments there are changes in the structure of the walls of endodermal cell...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Harrison-Murray RS,Clarkson DT

更新日期：1973-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biphenyls and dibenzofurans are the phytoalexins of the Maloideae, a subfamily of the economically important Rosaceae. The carbon skeleton of the two classes of antimicrobial secondary metabolites is formed by biphenyl synthase (BIS). A cDNA encoding this key enzyme was cloned from yeast-extract-treated cell cultures ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Liu B,Raeth T,Beuerle T,Beerhues L

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco leaves (Nicotiana tabacum var. Wisconsin 38) submitted to anaerobic conditions behave in a manner similar to that of maize, sugarcane, or sorghum leaves (C4-plants); more precisely, a lag time in O2 release is exhibited when the leaves are exposed to light after treatment in the dark under pure nitrogen. Altho...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Carrier JM

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of low concentrations of 3,5-diiodo-4-hydroxybenzoic acid (DIHB) in promoting the elongation of light-exposed cress (Lepidium sativum L.) roots has been further examined. Aeration of the DIHB solution in which the roots were grown largely removed the growth promotion. The addition of ethylene or the ethylen...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Larqué-Saavedra A,Wilkins H,Wain RL

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurements of net CO2 exchange, malate accumulation, properties and capacity of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC, EC 4.1.1.31) in leaves of different ages of two short-day dependent Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) plants (Kalanchoe blossfeldiana v. Poelln. Tom thumb and K. velutina Welw.) show that, in both ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Brulfert J,Guerrier D,Queiroz O

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the genome of Nostoc punctiforme PCC 73102, three functional β-carotene ketolase genes exist, one of the crtO and two of the crtW type. They were all expressed and their corresponding enzymes were functional inserting 4-keto groups into β-carotene as shown by functional pathway complementation in Escherichia coli. ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Schöpf L,Mautz J,Sandmann G

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments have been carried out to determine the basis for the dependence of chloroplast pigment synthesis on protein synthesis in dark-grown cells of Euglena gracilis greening in the light. The complete inhibition of chlorophyll synthesis brought about by actidione (10 μg/ml) when added half way through the greenin...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kirk JT

更新日期：1967-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Localisation of α-amylase (EC 3.2.1.1) in barley aleurone cells treated with gibberellic acid has been achieved using protein A-gold-labelled polyclonal antibodies. Gold particles were located almost exclusively over the lumen of the rough endoplasmic reticulum and cisternae of the Golgi apparatus. The label was most ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Gubler F,Jacobsen JV,Ashford AE

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:De-etiolation involves a number of phenotypic changes as the plants shift from a dark-grown (etiolated) to a light-grown (de-etiolated) morphology. Whilst these light-induced, morphological changes are thought to be mediated by plant hormones, the precise mechanism/s are not yet fully understood. Here we provide furth...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Symons GM,Smith JJ,Nomura T,Davies NW,Yokota T,Reid JB

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cutin synthesis of Clivia miniata Reg. was studied by using intact leaves. Tritium-labelled hexadecanoic acid was used as precursor and was administered as droplets of micellar solutions to the upper surface of expanding leaves. Radiolabel was incorporated rapidly. Within 2 h, up to 10% of the label administered had b...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lendzian KJ,Schönherr J

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in percentage organic carbon content were assessed during the first five weeks of growth of Uniculm barley (Hordeum vulgare) and Brussels sprouts (Brassica oleracea) plants grown in controlled-environment conditions at two constant temperatures, 16° and 22°C. Foliage (leaf laminae), stem, and root material was...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hadley P,Causton DR

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Canavanine is an arginine analogue found in the seeds of many common legumes and is known to inhibit protein synthesis and growth in a number of organisms. Yet canavanine may comprise as much as 4% of the seed dry weight of the jackbean (Canavalia ensiformis).Canavanine is accumulated during earlier development in the...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Williams SE,Hunt GE

更新日期：1967-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pea plants grown under different conditions of cultivation, and eight different plant species with variegated leaves were used to study the intracellular localization of shikimate oxidoreductase (EC 1.1.1.25), the marker enzyme of the pre-chorismate pathway. The two series of experiments indicated an intra-and an extr...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Rothe GM,Hengst G,Mildenberger I,Scharer H,Utesch D

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gibberellic acid (GA3) enhances ultrastructural morphogenesis of plastids in greening cereals whilst abscisic acid (ABA) and CCC have the reverse effect over a shorter period. GA3 application counteracts the ABA and CCC inhibition of membrane development and, over longer periods of greening, the fastest rate of chloro...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wellburn FA,Wellburn AR,Stoddart JL,Treharne KJ

更新日期：1973-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A β-amylase (EC 3.2.1.2) was identified in the outer pericarp (βP) of developing seeds of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and compared with the well known β-amylase which is synthesized during seed development in the starchy endosperm (βE). The enzyme βP already exists in the tissues before anthesis and vanishes at the t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Daussant J,Laurière C

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The giant cells of the petiolar hairs of Heracleum mantegazzianum contain cytoplasmic fibres that are readily visible with phase contrast or interference contrast optics. These fibres are associated with saltatory particle movement and protoplasmic streaming in this cell and are believed to be the living image of simi...

journal_title：Planta

authors： O'Brien TP,McCully ME

更新日期：1970-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In maize and other grasses there is a developmental gradient from the meristematic cells at the base of the stalk to the differentiated cells at the leaf tip. This gradient presents an opportunity to investigate changes in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) that accompany growth under light and dark conditions, as done previou...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Oldenburg DJ,Kumar RA,Bendich AJ

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:This review highlights 50 years of research on the fungal diterpene fusicoccin, during which the molecule went from a tool in plant physiology research to a pharmacological agent in treating animal diseases. Fusicoccin is a phytotoxic glycosylated diterpene produced by the fungus Phomopsis amygdali, a p...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Camoni L,Visconti S,Aducci P,Marra M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthesis of anthocyanin pigments in etiolated cabbage seedlings is influenced by ethylene at concentrations higher than 10 ppb, and etiolated seedlings produce sufficient ethylene to influence their anthocyanin synthesis. When escape of endogenous ethylene from this tissue is enhanced by means of hypobaric treatment,...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kang BG,Burg SP

更新日期：1973-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Under long hydroxyurea treatments, evidence was obtained for the sequential activation of four checkpoints located between the onset of S phase and mitosis in Allium cepa L. root meristems. Biparametric flow cytometry (Br-DNA/total DNA) showed that cells initially accumulated at early S phase but, after a delay, they ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Pelayo HR,Lastres P,De la Torre C

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three cDNA clones encoding lipid transfer proteins (LTPs) were isolated by applying the rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) protocol to imbibed seeds and germinating seedlings Brassica napus. The deduced amino-acid sequences show a great degree of homology and they exhibit the common features shared by all LTPs. T...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Soufleri IA,Vergnolle C,Miginiac E,Kader JC

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cell-wall formation in the egg of Pelvetia fastigiata (J.G. Agardh) DeToni (Fucaceae) was studied with freeze-fracture. 1. The wall is lamellated with microfibrils approximately parallel in each lamella. The average orientation of microfibrils turns about 35° in each subsequent lamella. This slow turn gives rise t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Peng HB,Jaffe LF

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conjugation was studied in Schizosaccharomyces pombe using liquid media. Nitrogen, which was growth-limiting in a synthetic medium, had to be consumed completely before conjugation could start. Conjugation was preceded by sexual agglutination. Agglutinability was not constitutive in heterothallic strains. It only deve...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Egel R

更新日期：1971-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Past genetic studies have shown three independent loci designated O, R and M control spathe color in Anthurium andraeanum (Hort.). To evaluate the genetic model and to understand the control of anthocyanin biosynthesis at the molecular level, the expression of the anthocyanin biosynthetic genes, CHS, F3H, DFR, ANS and...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Gopaulchan D,Umaharan P,Lennon AM

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of (+)-8',8',8'-trifluoroabscisic acid (trifluoro-ABA) on alpha-amylase expression were studied in rice embryoless half-seeds, scutella, and suspension-cultured cells derived from the embryo, and the effects of the analog on sugar accumulation were also studied in scutella and suspension-cultured cells. Tr...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kashem MA,Hori H,Itoh K,Hayakawa T,Todoroki Y,Hirai N,Ohigashi H,Mitsui T

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycosylation of sterols, catalysed by sterol glycosyltransferases (SGTs), improves the sterol solubility, chemical stability and compartmentalization, and helps plants to adapt to environmental changes. The SGTs in medicinal plants are of particular interest for their role in the biosynthesis of pharmacologically act...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Pandey V,Niranjan A,Atri N,Chandrashekhar K,Mishra MK,Trivedi PK,Misra P

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tobacco mesophyll protoplasts cultivated in vitro do not synthesize a measurable quantity of chloroplastic ribosomal RNA, but actively synthesize cytoplasmic ribosomal RNA, polyadenylated RNA, and proteins. These syntheses are essentially independent of the presence of hormones in the culture medium and are thus relat...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Cooke R,Meyer Y

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:In this genome-wide association study, we obtained novel insights into the genetic basis of the effect of herbivory or drought stress on the level of resistance against the fungus Botrytis cinerea. In nature, plants function in complex environments where they encounter different biotic and abiotic stres...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Coolen S,Van Pelt JA,Van Wees SCM,Pieterse CMJ

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Bignoniaceae species have conserved chloroplast structure, with hotspots of nucleotide diversity. Several genes are under positive selection, and can be targets for evolutionary studies. Bignoniaceae is one of the most species-rich family of woody plants in Neotropical seasonally dry forests. Here we re...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Sobreiro MB,Vieira LD,Nunes R,Novaes E,Coissac E,Silva-Junior OB,Grattapaglia D,Collevatti RG

更新日期：2020-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Several lines of evidence indicate that the conversion of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) to ethylene by microsomal membranes from carnation flowers is attributable to hydroperoxides generated by membrane-associated lipoxygenase (EC 1.13.11.12). As the flowers senesce, the capability of isolated microsomal...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lynch DV,Sridhara S,Thompson JE

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00