Influence of gibberellic and abscisic acids and the growth retardant, CCC, upon plastid development.

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:We demonstrate that rbcL underwent strong positive selection during the C 3 -C 4 photosynthetic transitions in PACMAD grasses, in particular the 3' end of the gene. In contrast, selective pressures on other plastid genes vary widely and environmental drivers remain to be identified. Plastid genomes have...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Piot A,Hackel J,Christin PA,Besnard G

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Infection by apple latent spherical virus (ALSV) vectors that promote the expression of Arabidopsis thaliana FLOWERING LOCUS T ( AtFT ) or Gentiana triflora GtFT s accelerates flowering in gentian and lisianthus plants. Apple latent spherical virus (ALSV) has isometric virus particles (25 nm in diameter...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Fekih R,Yamagishi N,Yoshikawa N

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown that the scuttellum of germinating barley embryos synthesises gibberellin in intact grains or when detached from the endosperm, but not when attached to the endosperm if the axis is removed. Evidence is given to support the hypothesis that the inhibition of gibberellin synthesis is caused by a distur...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Radley M

更新日期：1969-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growth of Lemna minor in darkness is log-linear, at a much reduced rate compared to growth in white or red light. This rate of frond production in darkness is stimulated by kinetin, yeast extract, and thiamine either in green plants transferred directly from the light or in plants which had been grown in the dark ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Frick H,Mohr H

更新日期：1972-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of oxygen in the photoinactivation of the photosynthetic apparatus of Spinacia oleracea L. was investigated. Moderate irradiation (1200 μmol photons m(-2)s(-1)) of spinach leaves in an atmosphere of pure nitrogen caused strong inhibition of subsequently measured net CO2 assimilation, whereas considerably less...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Krause GH,Köster S,Wong SC

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atomic force microscopy (AFM) was used to image celery (Apium graveolens L.) parenchyma cell walls in situ. Cellulose microfibrils could clearly be distinguished in topographic images of the cell wall. The microfibrils of the hydrated walls appeared smaller, more uniformly distributed, and less enmeshed than those of ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Thimm JC,Burritt DJ,Ducker WA,Melton LD

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pectin methyltransferase (PMT) catalyzing the transfer of the methyl group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) to the C-6 carboxyl group of galactosyluronic acid residues in pectin was found in a membrane preparation of etiolated hypocotyls from 6-d-old soybean (Glycine max Merr.). The enzyme was maximally active at pH...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ishikawa M,Kuroyama H,Takeuchi Y,Tsumuraya Y

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the movement and metabolism of oligogalacturonides through shoots of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L. cv Rutgers). Oligomers of polygalacturonic acid were prepared by enzyme digestion and gel filtration. These were end-reduced with [(3)H]NaBH4, using an improved reaction method, to yield oligoalditol...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Macdougall AJ,Rigby NM,Needs PW,Selvendran RR

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The movement of applied (137)Cs and of naturally-assimilated (14)C down the long stolon of Saxifraga is strongly inhibited by confining a length of 10 to 30 cm of the stolon in an atmosphere of nitrogen. The inhibition is reversible, normal transport being restored after less then 4 h when the stolon is returned to ai...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Qureshi FA,Spanner DC

更新日期：1973-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dark-grown radish seedlings (Raphanus sativus L.) were sprayed with 10(-3) mol·l(-1) 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid and then were exposed to a 14:10 light: dark cycle. Cotyledon samples from these seedlings and unsprayed controls were taken for electron microscopy, chlorophyll determinations, and photosynthetic rate m...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Nadakavukaren MJ,McCracken DA

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dehydrins are thought to play an essential role in the response, acclimation and tolerance to different abiotic stresses, such as cold and drought. These proteins have been classified into five groups according to the presence of conserved and repeated motifs in their amino acid sequence. Due to their putative functio...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Perdiguero P,Barbero MC,Cervera MT,Soto A,Collada C

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CO2 exchange, (14)CO2 fixation and (14)C-labelled photosynthetic products of differently pigmented Anacystis nidulans (strain L 1402-1) were studied during the induction period at +30°C. The algae were grown at +35° C in an atmosphere of 0.04 vol.-% CO2 and measured under the same low CO2 concentrations. Changing the ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Döhler G

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Density-dependent pollen germination and tube growth in vitro is a well-documented phenomenon, termed the pollen population effect, but far less is known about its molecular basis. We present evidence to support phytosulfokine-alpha [Y(SO3H)IY(SO3H)TQ; PSK-alpha] as a native bioactive factor contributing to this effec...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Chen YF,Matsubayashi Y,Sakagami Y

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Palatinose (isomaltulose, 6-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-D-fructose) is a structural isomer of sucrose which is produced from sucrose by some bacterial strains as a reserve material during periods of low carbon availability. The ability to synthesise palatinose is not only advantageous for the bacteria but is also of indu...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Börnke F,Hajirezaei M,Heineke D,Melzer M,Herbers K,Sonnewald U

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Double B-box 1a (DBB1a) belongs to the zinc-finger family proteins in Arabidopsis thaliana. Transcriptional analysis uncovered that the DBB1a gene expression was blue light-dependently regulated, and the transcript level of DBB1a in cry1cry2 was decreased but not in phyAphyB compared to wild type under blue light cond...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wang Q,Zeng J,Deng K,Tu X,Zhao X,Tang D,Liu X

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular bundles of petioles below wilted leaves of Nymphoides peltata (S.G. Gmel. O. Kuntze) were frozen intact and freeze-fractured for electron microscopy. Cell walls in them appeared drawn in against the helical thickenings of xylem vessels. By contrast, walls round vessels which had been frozen in vascular bundle...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Johnson RP

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photoinhibition of photosynthesis was induced in attached leaves of kiwifruit grown in natural light not exceeding a photon flux density (PFD) of 300 μmol·m(-2)·s(-1), by exposing them to a PFD of 1500 μmol·m(-2)·s(-1). The temperature was held constant, between 5 and 35° C, during the exposure to high light. The kine...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Greer DH,Laing WA,Kipnis T

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photosynthesis of Helianthus annuus L. leaves was transiently inhibited and respiration was stimulated when a leaf was detached from the plant by cutting the petiole under water. These effects were caused by a solute which was released by cutting and was transported by the transpiration stream to the leaf blade. This ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Gsell W,Kiirats O,Hartung W,Heber U

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Recent publications have increased our knowledge of how pectin composition and the degree of homogalacturonan methylesterification impact the biochemical and biomechanical properties of plant cell walls, plant development, and plants' interactions with their abiotic and biotic environments. Experimental...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Levesque-Tremblay G,Pelloux J,Braybrook SA,Müller K

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:This review highlights 50 years of research on the fungal diterpene fusicoccin, during which the molecule went from a tool in plant physiology research to a pharmacological agent in treating animal diseases. Fusicoccin is a phytotoxic glycosylated diterpene produced by the fungus Phomopsis amygdali, a p...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Camoni L,Visconti S,Aducci P,Marra M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Present review describes the molecular tools and strategies deployed in the trait discovery and improvement of major crops. The prospects and challenges associated with these approaches are discussed. Crop improvement relies on modulating the genes and genomic regions underlying key traits, either direc...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Singh RK,Prasad A,Muthamilarasan M,Parida SK,Prasad M

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The response of a number of species to high light levels was examined to determine whether chlorophyll fluorescence from photosystem (PS) II measured at ambient temperature could be used quantitatively to estimate the photon yield of O2 evolution. In many species, the ratio of the yield of the variable (FV) and the ma...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Adams WW 3rd,Demmig-Adams B,Winter K,Schreiber U

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydrogen peroxide-dependent glyoxylate decarboxylation occurring during glycollate oxidation by pea leaf extracts (Pisum sativum L.) has been studied in relation to the effects of glyoxylate and extract concentration. With a saturating concentration of glycollate, decarboxylation was greatly stimulated by raising the ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Walton NJ

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The binding of fusicoccin to the microsomal preparations of maize roots in vitro is increased several-fold when segments of the tissue are washed for 2 h in distilled water before homogenization. Addition of freeze-dried wash solution to microsomal preparations of spinach leaves or fresh roots, washed roots, or coleop...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Aducci P,Crosetti G,Federico R,Ballio A

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of glucose and the uncoupler Cl-CCP upon hydrogen production was studied in adapted cells of Scenedesmus obliquus D3. Cl-CCP at 10(-5)M concentration completely inhibited the evolution of H2 in the dark and increased the apparent rate of H2 evolution in the light. At 10(-5)M Cl-CCP, photosynthesis and photo...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kaltwasser H,Stuart TS,Gaffron H

更新日期：1969-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many plants respond to herbivory with an increased production of extrafloral nectar (EFN) and/or volatile organic compounds (VOCs) to attract predatory arthropods as an indirect defensive strategy. In this study, we tested whether these two indirect defences fit the optimal defence hypothesis (ODH), which predicts the...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Radhika V,Kost C,Bartram S,Heil M,Boland W

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The induction of monospore-development in the Conchocelis stage of Porphyra tenera KJELLM. was investigated. 1. Experiments with light-breaks during the dark-periods indicate the decisive role of a photoperiodic control. 2. The critical daylength is approximately 10 hr. Daily light periods longer than 10 hrs inhibit t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Rentschler HG

更新日期：1967-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xanthine dehydrogenase (XDH, EC 1.2.1.37) was purified from root nodules of soybean (Glycine max) and used to prepare a polyclonal rabbit antiserum. Monospecificity of this antiserum was ascertained by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of the immunoprecipate. During root nodule development of s...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Nguyen J,Machal L,Vidal J,Perrot-Rechenmann C,Gadal P

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first hours of seed germination are characterized by an increase in the rate of RNA synthesis. Although this change is most easily accounted for by changes in the ribonucleotide pool sizes, we investigated two other aspects of rRNA synthesis which are likely to contribute to the phenomenon. Using isolated radish e...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Aspart L,Cooke R,Michaux-Ferriere N,Delseny M

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pseudobulb of Oncidium orchid is a storage organ for supplying water, minerals and carbohydrates to the developing inflorescence. Different patterns of mannan, starch and pectin metabolism were observed in the pseudobulb of three developmental stages by histochemical staining and high performance anion exchange ch...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wang CY,Chiou CY,Wang HL,Krishnamurthy R,Venkatagiri S,Tan J,Yeh KW

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00