Abstract:
:Generation and reception of melatonin signals in the goldfish, Carassius auratus, are reviewed. The photoreceptive pineal gland of the goldfish generates circulating melatonin rhythms according to a given photoperiod under light-dark cycles and in a circadian manner under continuous dark conditions. Melatonin is also produced in the retina in a similar fashion. Melatonin produced in the pineal gland and retina is considered to act as internal zeitgeber in the brain and retina, respectively, controlling various physiological events via specific melatonin binding sites that are coupled with G protein. The goldfish exhibit clear diurnal locomotor activity rhythms under light-dark cycles and free-running rhythms under constant conditions. However, the relationship between melatonin and locomotor activity rhythms in the goldfish remains unclear. Further studies should be required to demonstrate the roles of melatonin in the circadian system in this species.
journal_name
Neurosci Biobehav Revjournal_title
Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviewsauthors
Iigo M,Kezuka H,Suzuki T,Tabata M,Aida Kdoi
10.1016/0149-7634(94)90012-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
563-9issue
4eissn
0149-7634issn
1873-7528journal_volume
18pub_type
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