Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Asymptomatic carotid stenosis (CS), traditionally considered clinically silent, may be an independent risk factor for a cognitive impairment. METHODS:To determine whether an association exists between asymptomatic CS and cognitive function, we systematically reviewed the literature in the Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, EMBASE and the China National Knowledge Infrastructure databases. RESULTS:A total of 8 cross-sectional studies and 2 community-based cohort studies were included, comprising 763 participants in the CS group and 6308 participants in the non-CS group. All but one study supported the association between asymptomatic CS and cognitive impairment. Pooled analysis identified older age (2 studies) and cerebral hypoperfusion (2 studies) as additional factors in patients with asymptomatic CS that may linked to cognitive decline. CONCLUSIONS:These results suggest that rather than being clinically silent, asymptomatic CS may be associated with cognitive impairment, and this should be further investigated in high-quality studies.
journal_name
Neurosci Biobehav Revjournal_title
Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviewsauthors
Chang XL,Zhou HQ,Lei CY,Wu B,Chen YC,Hao ZL,Dong W,Liu Mdoi
10.1016/j.neubiorev.2013.05.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-09-01 00:00:00pages
1493-9issue
8eissn
0149-7634issn
1873-7528pii
S0149-7634(13)00147-4journal_volume
37pub_type
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