Abstract:
:The objective was to explore psychiatric disorders as potential predictors of sleep duration. A cross-sectional survey study with a probability sample of residents of a northern German area was carried out. There were 4075 study participants, aged 18--64 years, with a participation rate of 70.2%. Face-to-face in-home computer-aided interviews (Composite International Diagnostic Interview) provided diagnoses of nicotine and alcohol dependence, alcohol abuse, depressive, anxiety and somatoform disorders according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of the American Psychiatric Association (DSM-IV), and included questions about sleep duration. Results show that subjects with a short sleep duration of 5h or less had significantly increased odds ratios (OR) for current nicotine dependence (OR 1.9,; confidence interval, CI, 1.2--2.9), alcohol dependence (OR 2.6, CI 1.2--5.6), depressive disorder (OR 3.0, CI 1.7--5.4) or anxiety disorder (OR 2.1, CI 1.3--3.4) compared to individuals who never had the respective psychiatric disorder after adjustment for sex, age, and school education in a multinomial regression analysis. The conclusion is drawn that current nicotine or alcohol dependence, depressive, and anxiety disorders may add to short sleep duration in this random adult general population sample.
journal_name
J Psychiatr Resjournal_title
Journal of psychiatric researchauthors
John U,Meyer C,Rumpf HJ,Hapke Udoi
10.1016/j.jpsychires.2005.01.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-11-01 00:00:00pages
577-83issue
6eissn
0022-3956issn
1879-1379pii
S0022-3956(05)00010-5journal_volume
39pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.09.006
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research
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journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2010.09.007
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2008.10.001
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journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2010.09.002
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2019.01.024
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2020.12.005
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of psychiatric research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00