The interaction of immunosuppressive compounds in tandem stimulated peripheral human lymphocytes.

abstract：CONTEXT:Foeniculum vulgare (F. vulgare) is traditionally used to treat inflammatory diseases. Recently, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities of methanol extract of the fruits of F. vulgare were reported. To identify biologically active compounds responsible for the anti-inflammatory activity, we isolated four c...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Yang IJ,Lee DU,Shin HM

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tacrolimus causes post-transplant diabetes mellitus, however the pathogenetic mechanisms remain controversial. In this study we probed into the mechanisms of tacrolimus-induced diabetes mellitus in rats. METHODS:Glucose levels were determined on whole blood samples using a glucose oxidase method. Levels of ...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Li QY,Li F,Sun JH,Chi YY,Yin HS,Liu SQ,Mei YH

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The guidelines for the management of urticaria in adults and children have been published in outstanding position papers. By contrast, the onset of urticaria in the elderly has not yet had a clear definition. In order to approach diagnosis and treatment in a population of elderly patients, we have performed an epidemi...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Ventura MT,Napolitano S,Buquicchio R,Cecere R,Arsieni A

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both pregnancy and cyclosporin A (CsA) are known to inhibit T-cell mediated immune response and to activate phagocytes against microbial infections as a compensatory mechanism. Pregnant women, either with organ transplantation or suffering from autoimmune diseases, are commonly managed with CsA therapy. This investiga...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Khan HA

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chief part of hemopoietic stromal cells in mediating hemopoiesis-stimulating effects of adamantylamide dipeptide (AdDP), a synthetic immunomodulatory compound, has been determined in a series of combined in vivo/in vitro studies. Indirect stimulatory effect of AdDP on proliferation of hemopoietic progenitor cells for ...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Vacek A,Hofer M,Weiterová L,Hoferová Z,Pipalová I,Masek K

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enhanced glucose utilization was observed in continuous cultures of macrophages in medium containing 4mM Quadrol, [N,N,N',N',Tetrakis(2-hydroxypropyl)ethylenediamine]. This enhancement was both time and concentration dependent. Radiolabeled 4mM Quadrol, after incubation with macrophages for 60 minutes, was shown to be...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Bhide MV,Smith DJ

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many flavonoids were demonstrated to possess the antiallergic effect. Here we detected whether apigenin, a flavonoid, can attenuate allergen-induced airway inflammation and what is the possible mechanism in a murine model of asthma. Apigenin decreased the degree of the inflammatory cell infiltration, airway hyperrespo...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Li RR,Pang LL,Du Q,Shi Y,Dai WJ,Yin KS

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic administration of oxytetracycline (OXT) (incorporated at a level of 0.05 g per kg of feed for 50 days) to pigeons, significantly decreased total leukocyte and lymphocyte counts, increased heterophil:lymphocyte ratio and lysosomal enzyme activity, and decreased reticuloendothelial system function compared with ...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Al-Ankari AS

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Fingolimod (FIN) is used for multiple sclerosis treatment and has potential antiapoptotic and anti-inflammatory effects. We aimed at expanding our knowledge on various immunohistochemical markers for elucidating the possible mechanisms of action of fingolimod in the placenta and fetal lung and brain. METHOD...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Yavuz A,Sezik M,Eris Yalcin S,Asci H,Ozmen O

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel diseases are characterized by disabilities in gastrointestinal system and defects in mucosal immune system. Statins are 3-hydroxy-3-methyl glutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor and are used to treat hypercholesterolemia in patients with coronary artery and atherosclerotic diseases. Recent studies ...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Aktunc E,Kayhan B,Arasli M,Gun BD,Barut F

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroinflammation plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of several neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Microglial cells after activated play critical roles in development of neuroinflammation, and may accelerate the progression of AD. Andrographolide (ANDRO), a potent naturally extracte...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Yang R,Liu S,Zhou J,Bu S,Zhang J

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:N-Acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase (NAG), a marker of renal tubular dysfunction, is increased in patients with lupus nephritis. In addition to the toxic effects of proteinuria, patients with lupus nephritis may exhibit other factors that contribute to tubular dysfunction, such as pathogenic antitubular ...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Gluhovschi C,Velciov S,Kaycsa A,Gluhovschi G,Petrica L,Marian R,Bozdog G,Gadalean F,Bob F,Cioca D,Vernic C

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory joint disease associated with matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-3, leading to destruction of the cartilage. The objective of this study was to investigate and discuss the suitability of the 35 medicinal plants as therapeutic candidates to treat RA. Fibroblast-like synov...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Ra J,Chung JH,Lee H,Kim J

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A soil bacterium, Klebsiella oxytoca TNM3 was found to produce a polysaccharide named AZ9 that shows suppressive effects on IgE antibody response in mice. When mice were administered with 50 to approximately 100 mg/kg AZ9 subcutaneousely for 4 consecutive days after immunization with trinitrophenyl (TNP)-keyhole limpe...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Sugihara R,Matsumoto Y,Ohmori H

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anti-cancer activity of saponins and phenolic compounds present in green tea was previously reported. However, the immunomodulatory and adjuvanticity activity of tea saponin has never been studied. In this study, we investigated the immunomodulatory effect of tea saponin in T-lymphocytes and EL4 cells via regulati...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Bhardwaj J,Chaudhary N,Seo HJ,Kim MY,Shin TS,Kim JD

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of heat shock to different types of cells is known to cause multiple biochemical and metabolic changes. The predominant event though is an increased synthesis and expression of a family of proteins, the heat-shock proteins (Hsp). Some of these proteins are currently considered to be involved in the sig...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Liossis SN,Tsokos GC

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Disease Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs (DMARDs) are aimed to interfere with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) progression and reduce the joint damage; however, not all patients respond alike. Killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) and their ligands, human leucocyte antigen class I (HLA-I), have been associated...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Velarde-de la Cruz EE,Sánchez-Hernández PE,Muñoz-Valle JF,Palafox-Sánchez CA,Ramírez-de Los Santos S,Graciano-Machuca O,García-Iglesias T,Montoya-Buelna M,Ramírez-Dueñas MG

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effects of interferon (IFN)beta-1a on interleukin (IL)-12p70 and IL-10 secretion in 27 Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS) patients, divided in responders and non-responders. In responders, IFNbeta-1a does not change the IL-12p70 concentrations, but it leads to a remarkable increase in the IL...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Carrieri PB,Ladogana P,Di Spigna G,de Leva MF,Petracca M,Montella S,Buonavolontà L,Florio C,Postiglione L

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sorafenib is an orally active multikinase inhibitor licensed for the treatment of patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The web-based registry, used for appraisal on new drugs, allows developing the observational prospective analysis of innovative drug therapies. To...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Trojniak MP,Palozzo AC,Mazurek M,Jirillo A

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidence has suggested that hydrogen sulfide (H(2)S) is endogenously generated in many types of mammalian cells. Since H(2)S plays an important role in cardiovascular, central nervous and gastrointestinal systems, it is currently considered to be the third gaseous mediator. Recently, more and more attenti...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Zhang H,Bhatia M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Density of nerve fibers, axonal growth, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), and substance P, and serotonin immunoreactivity as well as concentration were all determined in a murine model of contact allergy. Female Balb/c mice were sensitized on the back with oxazolone and 6 days later challenged with the same anti...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： El-Nour H,Lundeberg L,Boman A,Beck O,Harvima IT,Theodorsson E,Nordlind K

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To determine the steady state concentration and the pharmacokinetics of Cyclosporine A (CsA) in heart transplant recipients. METHODS:A single dose of 100 mg CsA capsules twice daily was given to five heart transplant recipients of steady state. The concentrations of CsA in plasma were determined by streptavidin pe...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Jin R,Duan H,Zhao C,Wang Z,Qu F

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of cimetidine upon suppressor cell effector function in a well-studied murine model of contact hypersensitivity were examined. Intravenous inoculation of BALB/c mice with DNP-coupled syngeneic spleen cells induced the production of DNP-specific suppressor cells which was demonstrated by a reduction in ear ...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Kumar A,Cleveland RP

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim pf the present study was to characterize the time course of the synthesis of mRNA encoding interleukin-2 (IL-2) by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) isolated from nickel-allergic women and subsequently exposed to nickel sulphate in vitro. The level of this mRNA (determined by employing real-time polym...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Falsafi-Amin H,Holst M,Lundeberg L

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rosa davurica Pall. has been traditionally used to treat inflammatory diseases and tumors. Its dried leaves were extracted with absolute methanol, and the methanol extract was successively fractionated into n-hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, n-butanol, and aqueous fractions. Anti-angiogenic and anti-nociceptive acti...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Jung HJ,Sa JH,Song YS,Shim TH,Park EH,Lim CJ

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Scrophularia buergeriana (SB) has long been used to treat various diseases an account of its antimicrobial and anti-virus activity. However, it is unclear how SB regulates the immune responses. This study investigated the effect of SB on the production of cytokines in a human T-cell line, MOLT-4 cells, and mouse p...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Kim SJ,Park JS,Myung NY,Moon PD,Choi IY,An HJ,Kim NH,Na HJ,Kim DH,Kim MC,An NH,Kim IK,Lee JY,Jeong HJ,Um JY,Kim HM,Hong SH

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Snakebites in rural areas of tropical and subtropical regions are commonly treated with medicinal plants. In this report, we have studied the ability of Anacardium occidentale bark extract to neutralize enzymatic as well as pharmacological effects induced by Vipera russelii venom. The extract neutralized the viper ven...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Ushanandini S,Nagaraju S,Nayaka SC,Kumar KH,Kemparaju K,Girish KS

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of ginsenoside metabolite compound K (CK) on adjuvant-induced arthritis (AA) rats and the partial mechanisms focused on the function of immunocyte (B cell and macrophage) and effectors' cell (fibroblast-like synoviocyte, FLS). METHODS:Animals were divided randomly into nine groups ...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Wu H,Chen J,Wang Q,Jia X,Song S,Yuan P,Liu K,Liu L,Zhang Y,Zhou A,Wei W

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant medications have been used as treatment in various kinds of systemic inflammatory disorder such as Behçet's disease (BD). We investigated the roles of On-Chung-Eum (OCE), a traditional plant medicine, in cytokine regulation of BD. The effects of OCE on cytokine production from phytohaemagglutinin (PHA)-stimulate...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Kim MS,Kim SO,Lim WK,Lee JM,Hwang CY,Cho KH,Kim HM

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Naloxone at concentrations 10(-6) M to 10(-10) M modulated endogenous NK-activity in 11 of 14 samples of human peripheral blood lymphocytes after 18-hour incubation. The dose response usually showed two peaks, which varied with the donor. Enhancement was obtained in 6, suppression in 4, and both effects (depending on ...

journal_title：Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology

authors： Martin-Kleiner I,Gabrilovac J

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00