Abstract:
:Eradication of an infectious agent during the acute phase of infection is a complicated process which involves several specific and non-specific mechanisms of the immune system. In chronic diseases, one of these steps may be missing or impaired which results in a malfunctions of the whole system and prolonged presence in the host invading pathogen. Mentioned above mechanisms are governed by cytokine network. Released by activated cells--cytokines initiate cascade reactions leading to eradication of pathogen. For practical purposes a model was formulated which resembles an electronic computer. In this model cytokines represent signals or words which when combined together form more or less precise instruction how to repair damages done by invading pathogen. Cells receiving cytokine signals become activated and transform messages increasing sometimes intensity of signals or release new ones which may initiate additional reactions. To activate full reaction two independent signals are required. Full activation of the eradication mechanisms requires activation of different types of cells. To achieve this goal proper combination of signals generated by cytokines should be induced. Efficacy of cytokines therapy may depend upon several factors such as route of administration, composition of cytokines, dose and modality of delivery. In the biological computer model introduction of cytokines on the surface of epithelium of the oral cavity in minute quantities and in proper composition should give the best clinical therapeutic results.
journal_name
Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz)journal_title
Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalisauthors
Georgiades JAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
173-8issue
3-4eissn
0004-069Xissn
1661-4917journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Integrins are a superfamily of cell surface receptors involved in cell-cell and cell-matrix adhesion. Integrin-mediated interactions are involved in the regulation of numerous cellular functions such as fertilization, implantation, cell differentiation and migration during embryonic development, maintaining tissue arc...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arachidonic acid (AA), a second-messenger molecule released from membrane phospholipids by phospholipase A(2) in activated cells, is a stimulator of neutrophil responses, including the oxygen-dependent respiratory burst. The polyunsaturated fatty acid is also the precursor of biologically active eicosanoids. There are...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00005-007-0014-x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The idea that vaccination can be used to fight cancer is not new. Approximately 100 years ago, researchers attempted to stimulate a tumor-specific, therapeutic immune response to tumors by injecting patients with cells and extracts from their own tumors, or tumors of the same type from different individuals. During th...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00005-011-0129-y
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to determine the frequency of HIV antibodies among patients with haemophilia and other inheritable blood clotting disorder in the Lower Silesia region of South-West Poland, we examined a representative fraction comprising 106 patients from a cohort of 302 blood clotting disorder patients. The methods used for...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forensic capabilities that provide lead information, and investigative, intelligence, prosecution and policy decision support can be invaluable for responding to and resolving bioterrorism events. Attributing biological attacks through scientific and other resources and processes is an important goal, for which scienc...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00005-014-0289-7
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In our studies on healthy individuals and patients suffering from chronic spastic bronchitis we demonstrated that autologous rosette forming cells in peripheral non-B lymphocytes belong to two subpopulations: HC-sensitive and HC-resistant. In about 50% of individuals there exists only one subpopulation of ARFC-HC-resi...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of acute (single dose) and long-term ethanol treatment of Swiss Albino and C3H/He mice on IFN production stimulated in vitro by NDV, PHA and ConA was examined. Liver organ cultures and spleen cells of mice which received intraperitoneally a single dose (2 g/kg of body weight) of ethanol (II group) or were d...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to analyze association between HLA class I antigens and sarcoidosis in Poland. HLA-A, B, C antigens in a group of 100 patients suffering from sarcoidosis and in a group of 100 healthy blood donors were determined. Histocompatibility typing was performed by the NIH method using commercially av...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fresh porcine blood platelets, subjected to ethanol acid extraction and purification on DEAE-Sephadex A-50 and CM-Sephadex C-50, were used to obtain partially purified, cationic PDGF (pI 8.5-10) of Mr 38,000 and biological activity 10(4) U/ml. Reduction of porcine PDGF with 2-mercaptoethanol revealed the presence of t...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of antibiotics and purine and pyrimidine analogues on cells forming rosettes EA and EAC was evaluated in vitro. At the same time pH of solutions of examined immunosuppressors was estimated and a series of experiments with a buffer of appropriate pH was carried out. It was estimated that the effect inhibi...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of retinoic acid to inhibit the growth of three human melanoma cell lines (MEW18, MEW22, MEW81) was studied in culture. The exposure of the cell lines to different concentrations of RA resulted in an inhibition of the cell growth, dependent on the quantity of RA in the medium. Effects on cell growth of MEW...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytokines are small proteins or glycoproteins that transmit information from one cell to another. Most cells in the body secrete and respond to cytokines and their effects have been described on a myriad of cellular functions. Cytokine interactions may not be linear, thus making the system extremely intricate and with...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biological effects of conjugates of quinone derivatives with antibodies were studied. Two methods of conjugation of aziridine derivatives of quinone with anti-L-1210 antibodies were used: the direct substitution of the protein amino groups or thiolation of immunoglobulins and subsequent substitution of the sulfhydryl ...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty seven children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (All) treated according to 2 different protocols were randomized after remission induction to receive levamisole or not during remission maintenance continuous or intermittent polychemotherapy. The usefulness of levamisole in prolonged remission and survival time...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oil induced mice peritoneal cells were stored at -196 degrees C for 3 months, using dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as a cryoprotective medium. Recovery counts upon thawing were about 90%. Macrophages retained their phagocytic activity of SRBC in 89% and there were no significant differences in spontaneous migration, expres...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antifungal activity of the sodium salts, of 3-thiolo-5-phenyl-1,2,4-triazine (I 319) was determined in vitro and in vivo. The minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of I 319 for 33 pathogenic and saprophytic fungal strains ranged from 3.1 to 25 microgram/ml. In vivo, experiments were performed on a model of subacu...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mesenteric and pulmonary mast cells of guinea pigs were obtained by enzymatic dispersion of the tissues with the enzyme collagenase. The guinea pig mast cells obtained by this method were morphologically intact, as judged by light microscopy. The mast cells from lung and mesentery of actively sensitized guinea pig...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Azathiprine (0.25 mg/100 g body wt.) and cyclophosphamide (0.2 mg/100 g body wt.) were administered to guinea pigs, orally every day during 4 weeks. Azathioprine caused a decrease in total collagen content in skin, liver and bone and decreased hydroxyproline and hydroxylysine concentration in blood serum, and urinary ...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our studies on the syngeneic immunization with normal cells did not confirm the possibility of induction of alloreactive cytotoxic antibodies in this way. We were not able to induce any antibodies after syngeneic immunizations within BALB/c and BALB/cfC3H strains of mice. Anti-H-2 cytotoxic antibodies were raised by s...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is one of the most common chronic diseases with childhood onset, and the disease incidence has increased two to fivefold over the past half century by as yet unknown means. T1D occurs when the body's immune system turns against itself, destroying in a very specific and targeted way-the pancreatic...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00005-013-0247-9
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this work the biocompatibility of porous bioceramic implanted to the rabbit femoral bone was studied. The animals were killed 3, 6, 9, 14, 18 and 30 days after implantation and the callus with surrounding periosteum from the site of implant was taken for the studies. Morphological investigations of the callus were ...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The combined action of phosphomycin with streptomycin and gentamicin against 41 strains of Gram-positive micrococci (S. aureus and Str. faecalis) and 87 strains of Gram-negative bacilli (including 38 strains of Pseudomonas) was evaluated. The combination of phosphomycin with streptomycin acted synergistically against ...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increases in plasma kynurenic acid (KYNA) concentration relate to the severity of inflammation. The aim of this study was to analyse changes in plasma KYNA concentration and neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in cardiac surgery patients. Additionally, the effect of anaesthesia was analysed. Adult cardiac surgery patien...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00005-014-0312-z
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original article has been published without acknowledgment section. The acknowledgement section is given below for your reading. ...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s00005-017-0490-6
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Outer membrane proteins (OMP) isolated from Shigella flexneri, Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris and Salmonella typhimurium were tested for their protective activity. Each OMP preparate given to mice intraperitoneally in a single injection (5 micrograms/per mouse) protected the animals not only in homologous but also...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excessive production of IgM in macroglobulinemia is accompanied frequently by secretion of proteins and peptides which are normally absent from biological fluids. These proteins and peptides are probably secreted by cells producing IgM. Three types of peptides were isolated and their basic properties are described. On...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The key of the immune system is to protect the host from foreign threat posed by pathogens and from the internal threat posed by self-attacking lymphocytes. The ability to discriminate self versus non-self ensures that only "non-self" pathogens, but not the self antigens, are attacked. Such tolerance to "self" arises ...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00005-008-0015-4
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to evaluate the relationship between the concentration of interleukin-8 (IL-8) in exhaled breath condensate (EBC) and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) with the disease activity score and pulmonary function of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients with and without pulmonary fibrosi...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00005-014-0270-5
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic infectious disease which essentially affects the lungs and produces profound abnormalities on the immune system. Although most people infected by the tubercle bacillus (90%) do not develop the disease during their lifetime, when there are alterations in the immune system, such as co-infe...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00005-009-0042-9
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The percentage of popliteal lymph node lymphocytes coated with anti-lymphocytic antibodies was defined by the immunofluorescent test. It was shown, that 4 hrs after ATS injection, 18-40% of lymphocytes in draining lymph node were coated with antibodies and gave positive fluorescence with rabbit anti-horse IgG FITC. Th...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00