Abstract:
:In order to determine the frequency of HIV antibodies among patients with haemophilia and other inheritable blood clotting disorder in the Lower Silesia region of South-West Poland, we examined a representative fraction comprising 106 patients from a cohort of 302 blood clotting disorder patients. The methods used for detecting HIV antibodies were an ELISA, the immunoblotting test ("Western blot") and an indirect immunofluorescence test. 8 patients were reactive in the ELISA, but only 2 (1.9%) patients were truly seropositive by the confirmation tests. Both patients have received imported commercial factor VIII preparation. Totally 17 patients have been treated with imported factor VIII, thus 12% (95% confidence limits: 1.5-36.5%) of these were seropositive. This figure, which is lower than figures obtained from the USA and Western Europe, is probably due to far less intensive treatment of the patients. None (95% confidence limits: 0-4.1%) of the patients solely treated with blood transfusion and locally produced preparation was HIV antibody positive. These results indicate a low prevalence of HIV infection in this region of Poland but are, on the other hand, a strong argument for an introduction of HIV antibody screening of blood donors to maintain these favourable condition.
journal_name
Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz)journal_title
Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalisauthors
Czerchawski L,Lindhardt BO,Ulrich K,Szymaniec S,Pejcz J,Radzikowski Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
61-9issue
1eissn
0004-069Xissn
1661-4917journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Properties of horse natural anti-PSM antibodies are described. The antibodies were of IgG class. Electrostatic forces were mainly involved in reaction of PSM with horse antibodies. The reaction was inhibited by low molecular compounds resembling structural unit of PSM. Studies of difference spectra and ORD and CD spec...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper presents the evaluation of interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interleukin 6 soluble receptor (sIL-6R) values in the blood serum of patients with various forms of periodontitis (P), as confronted with local state. The study involved a group of 15 patients with P, including 4 patients with rapidly progressive periodonti...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of the studies indicate that platelets can be used as donor specific antigen in protocols of "biological suppression". Administration of donor specific platelets 10 days after transplantation to unmatched mongrel dogs treated for a brief period with ALG resulted in a marked prolongation of kidney allograft...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phagocytes such as neutrophils and monocytes play an essential role in host defenses against microbial pathogens. Reactive oxygen species (ROS), such as superoxide anion, hydrogen peroxide, the hydroxyl radical, and hypochlorous acid, together with microbicidal peptides and proteases, constitute their antimicrobial ar...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stimulatory effect of immunomodulators on cellular proliferation was studied on the experimental model of regenerating rat liver. Thymus factor (TFX), isoprinosine and, to a lesser degree, levamisole, were observed to accelerate and enhance a compensative hypertrophy of the remaining lobes of liver. This phenomenon co...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent data have demonstrated that presence of apolipoprotein E (APOE) epsilon *4 allele is a major risk factor of Alzheimer's disease (AD). We determined the APOE genotypes in 64 patients with sporadic probable AD and 43 non-demented aged controls selected from Poznań region and the western part of Poland using the p...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Supernatants harvested from cultures of peritoneal macrophages, derived from rats sensitized to bacillary antigens exhibited an intense stimulating effect on syngeneic normal lymph node lymphocytes. Lymphocytes stimulated in this manner showed non-specific cytotoxic activity. ...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low concentration of immunoglobulins G, A and M and complement component proteins were found in leg lymph of normal men. The lymph/serum ratios of different proteins ranged from 0.07 to 0.24 and depended on the molecular weight of the measured protein. Major variations in concentration were found dependent on the rate...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The KIR2DL4 receptor and its ligand HLA-G are considered important for fetal-maternal immune tolerance and successful pregnancy. The absence of a particular variant of KIR2DL4 might be a bad prognostic factor for pregnancy outcome. However, it could be compensated by the presence of the respective LILRB1 allele. There...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00005-016-0389-7
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mast cells are important effector cells in allergic inflammatory reactions. The aggregation of the high-affinity IgE receptor (FcepsilonRI) on the surface of mast cells initiates a complex cascade of signaling events that ultimately leads to the release of various mediators involved in allergic inflammation and anaphy...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00005-008-0041-2
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycogen-protein complexes from the muscles of Celerio euphorbiae and horse as well as from the livers of frog, carp and man were isolated and used as antigens. After immunization of rabbits antisera were obtained from which fractions of immunoglobulins were isolated. Antibodies were used in agar immunodiffusion tests...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Domperidone, anti-emetic drug, given to healthy female volunteers, induced an elevation of plasma prolactin (PRL) concentration with the peak in 1-4 h. The release of prolactin had a transient stimulating effect on theophylline sensitive T lymphocytes and on concanavalin A induced mitogenic activity, suggesting an enh...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The production of sheep Pseudomonas immune serum is described. The animals were immunized with Pseudomonas vaccine prepared from strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa belonging to seven immunotypes of Fisher's schema. Immune sera obtained from hyperimmunized sheep are characterized by a high level of stabel antibodies wit...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a persistent DNA virus that has evolved with humans to establish a finely balanced host-virus relationship. This balance is maintained by host immune surveillance since deficiencies in these processes can result in life-threatening disease, as observed in immunologically immature neonates and ...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00005-007-0037-3
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rate of learning of the conditioned avoidance reflex in rats with various spontaneous exploratory activity was studied. Rats with low activity learned more quickly, and the most active rats slowly. ...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report presents the results of studies on two membrane markers of lymphocytes isolated from patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. The combined methods were applied allowing for a simultaneous testing of: a) presence of the membrane receptor for mouse erythrocytes (Em) and membrane immunoglobulins (SmIg) or b) pre...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was demonstrated that human, recombinant Il-1 significantly inhibited formation of autologous rosettes by thymocytes. In addition, Il-1 increased the percentage of thymocytes resistant to hydrocortisone. Il-2 was not active in both tests. A new method of determination of Il-1 activity, based on the inhibition of th...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 55 children in the acute phase of viral hepatitis with HB Ag antigenemia, and in 24 without antigenemia, total urinary protein excretion and frequency of excretion of the following serum proteins in urine were studied: alpha1-glycoprotein, haptoglobin, transferrin, A, G and M immunoglobulins, light immunoglobulin c...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A one-step purification procedure using affinity chromatography on purified anti-interferon antibodies makes possible to obtain highly purified interferon preparations. Antibodies against purified mouse fibroblast interferon were covalently bound to activated CNBr-Sepharose 4B. This immunoadsorbent had a binding capac...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute thymic involution (ATI) is usually regarded as a virulence trait. It is caused by several infectious agents (bacteria, viruses, parasites, fungi) and other factors, including stress, pregnancy, malnutrition and chemotherapy. However, the complex mechanisms that operate during ATI differ substantially from each o...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00005-017-0462-x
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dimeric hybrid protein molecule consisting of disulfide-linked beta (heavy) subunit of haptoglobin (Hp) and L (light) subunit of immunoglobulin G, was synthesized. Molecular mass of the hybrid was 62.0 kd, sedimentation constant B20 = 2.43. Hemoglobin binding activity of the beta X L hybrid as compared with that of na...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combined effects of moxonidine and ethanol on ultrastructure of selected Wistar-Kyoto rat organs (kidney, liver, heart) were investigated. In cells of the animals, which received moxonidine alone, no morphological changes were found. In the group of rats which received alcohol, several typical submicroscopical changes...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently we showed that the fragments of HLA-DQ with the Thr-Pro-Gln-Arg-Gly-Asp-Val-Tyr-Thr and Gln-Arg-Gly-Asp-Val-Tyr-Thr sequences strongly suppress the immune response, while their shorter analogs, Arg-Gly-Asp-Val, Arg-Gly-Asp-Val-Tyr and Gln-Arg-Gly-Asp-Val-Tyr, show very weak stimulatory activity with respect t...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The examination of patients with Myasthenia gravis revealed that before thymectomy the number of T and B cells in the peripheral blood did not deviate from the norm. It was also observed that their sera contained factor stimulating T lymphocytes to the spontaneous rosette formation, theta antigen generation in xynogen...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of antibodies in immunity to intravenous infection with dysentery bacilli was studied in mice. Serum from animals immunized with a single dose of live dysentery bacilli obtained at a varying intervals of time after immunization transferred immunity to other mice infected with lethal doses of the same bacilli....
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of complexes of lidocaine with zinc, copper and cobalt on histamine release from peritoneal rat mast cells induced by various secretagogues was investigated. The complexes of lidocaine with metal ions inhibited histamine release induced by compound 48/80 and ionophoreous antibiotics: A23187 and X537A. The i...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoarthritis (OA), which is characterized mainly by cartilage degradation, is the most prevalent joint disorder worldwide. Although OA is identified as a major cause of joint pain, disability, and socioeconomic burden, the etiology of OA is still not clearly known. Recently, gene microarray analysis has become an ef...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00005-020-00592-4
更新日期:2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::A line of AKR leukemic mouse cells cultured in vitro, designated AKR 87, was established and characterized. Two types of cells were distinguished in this line fibroblasts and lymphoblasts. The lymphoblast-like cells resembled the original tumor cells spontaneous leukemia of AKR mice. In the XC test, cells of this line...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 4 adults with malignant lymphoma and in 3 cases of acute lymphoblastic leukemia the acid phosphatase activity in lymphocytes during the consecutive cycles of polychemotherapy was examined paralelly with the estimation of the receptors for sheep erythrocytes. Depression of the enzymatic reaction was observed immedia...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of piroxicam was tested on the model of immunologic, experimental inflammation of the uveal tract. The inflammation of the anterior part of the eyeball was provoked in rabbits by the method of Böcke. Intensity of choroiditis was evaluated after second administration of homologous antigen. The preparation ...
journal_title:Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00