Ultrastructure and function in sympathetic ganglia isolated from rats infected with pseudorabies virus.

Abstract:

:(1) After inoculation of the pseudorabies virus in the anterior chamber of the eye of the rat, virions can be found only in the neurons of the superior cervical sympathetic ganglion and in the sensory ganglion of the fifth nerve on the inoculated side. Other nervous structures--central or peripheral--are not infected. (2) It is shown that the retrograde axonal flow carries the virus from the eye to the sympathetic neurons. (3) The ultrastructure of the infected neuron has been studied at various intervals after inoculation and at different stages of the viral replication. (4) Excised infected ganglia in vitro show a spontaneous electrophysiological activity that can be recorded on both the post- and preganglionic nerve. Such an activity has never been seen in normal excised ganglion of rat. (5) The shape and frequency of the electrophysiological discharges recorded on the postganglionic nerve have been analyzed at various intervals after inoculation. (6) Correlations established between the ultrastructure, the effect of various drugs and the electrophysiological activity permit the proposal of various hypothesis about the abnormal activity of the infected neurons.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Dolivo M,Beretta E,Bonifas V,Foroglou C

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(78)90241-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1978-01-20 00:00:00

pages

111-23

issue

1

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(78)90241-X

journal_volume

140

pub_type

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