Abstract:
:In order to estimate the rate of local complications of phlebography we studied a one-year series of 477 patients. Half of the patients were examined with a comparatively highly concentrated contrast medium and half with a more diluted one. Eight patients had local complications, verified by biopsy and/or thermography and plethysmography. One had a deep vein thrombosis, five had a superficial thrombosis and two had a skin necrosis. There were more complications after the use of the more concentrated medium, six against two. The frequency of clinically significant complications to phlebography is rather low, but high enough to warrant attention to the risks of the method. The concentration of the contrast medium should be as low as possible, and the time that the vessels are exposed to the chemical trauma as short as possible. A hypothesis is brought forward that skin necrosis with slow healing could be secondary to arterial thrombosis caused by extravasal contrast injection.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Berge T,Bergqvist D,Efsing HO,Hallböök Tdoi
10.1016/s0009-9260(78)80207-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-11-01 00:00:00pages
691-6issue
6eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xjournal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The imaging and clinical findings of 31 patients with supradiaphragmatic nodal metastases from primary testicular germ cell cancers were reviewed. In 11 patients the primary testicular tumor was a seminoma, and in 20 a non-seminomatous germ cell tumour (NSGCT). The patterns of spread of these tumour types were compare...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(96)80345-x
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a well recognized cause of an acute abdomen. What is less well recognized is that the underlying pathology can be varied. The computed tomography (CT) and ultrasound appearances of the gall-bladder in a case of SLE serositis are shown. The imaging findings were strongly suggestive...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80670-1
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There have been a number of advances in helical computed tomography (CT) in recent years, which have had a beneficial impact on the quality of imaging of the thoracic aorta. These advances include sub-second gantry rotation, multislice acquisition, and the use of electrocardiographic (ECG) assistance. We examine these...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(03)00188-0
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical anastomosis between branches of the external and internal carotid arteries may be beneficial in selected cases of transient ischaemic attacks and reversible ischaemic neurological deficit. It is the responsibility of the radiologist, at the time of initial angiographic evaluation, to recognise patients who mi...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80197-x
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The appearances on computed tomography (CT) of the normal and abnormal superior sagittal sinuses are presented. The varied patterns of non-enhanced and enhanced normal superior sagittal sinuses are correlated with and reflect the findings of anatomical dissection. Cases of abnormal superior sagittal sinus include thro...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80308-5
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intravascular contrast media in current use are solutions of salts of tri-iodinated substituted benzoic acids. Haemodynamic changes following injection of these contrast media are due mainly to their high osmolar concentration which is five to eight times physiological levels. In this study we compare the effect i...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80001-8
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphomas are generally considered tumours of lymph nodes, but up to 40% arise extranodally. This group shows distinctive pathological, radiological, and clinical features. Different subtypes of extranodal lymphoma may show sufficiently specific radiological features to be of significant value in both establishing a d...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2008.11.001
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty patients, mainly post-operative, were examined for suspected leakage from the oesophagus and/or stomach using iopamidol. Oesophageal leaks were demonstrated in seven patients, tracheo-oesophageal fistulae in two and an unsuspected gastro-jejunostomy intusussception in one. Only two cases were regarded as technic...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(87)80022-3
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of salmonella aortitis and aneurysm formation with subsequent necrosis of the arterial wall is described. Computed tomography is beneficial in diagnosis and management and should be carried out early in the course of illness. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81625-3
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visceral situs, as evidenced by the position of the stomach and liver on the plain film, does not predict atrial situs as accurately as does bronchial situs. In particular situs ambiguus of the atria is not reliably indicated by visceral situs, and its subdivision into either right and left isomerism, where both atria...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80056-2
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare T1-weighted magnetization transfer (MT) with fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) imaging for evaluating conspicuity and number of lesions in individuals with brain tuberculoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In all 28 patients with brain tuberculoma underwent MR examination using fast spin-echo (FSE) T2,...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2004.09.016
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Massive haemoptysis is a respiratory emergency. Computed tomography angiography (CTA) can play a crucial role in assessing the cause and origin of the haemoptysis and directing the interventional radiologist prior to treatment. The bronchial arterial supply and to a lesser extent the non-bronchial systemic arterial su...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2011.03.001
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To provide a diagnostic approach to pulmonary nodules in patients with chondrosarcoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A search of the oncology database at a specialist orthopaedic oncology referral centre was performed to identify all patients who were treated surgically for chondrosarcoma between January 2007 and December...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.11.017
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has the potential to assess inguinal lymph nodes more accurately than palpation and less invasively than surgical exploration. The objective of this study was to measure the accuracy of MRI in identifying inguinal metastases by demonstrating abnormal lymph node morphology. MATERIAL...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.2002.1057
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty infants have been treated for neonatal necrotising enterocolitis within a period of five years. Twenty-five per cent developed strictures of the small or large intestine. Four cases of atresia including two with multiple cyst formation were seen. Four patients developed severe malabsorption requiring hyperalime...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80036-7
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of the radiologist in 'out of hours' radiology was prospectively studied in a single Scottish Health Board for a continuous 6 month period. Six hundred and sixty seven procedures were performed by radiologists. Computed tomography (CT) (274, 41%), ultrasound scans (190, 28.5%) and vascular/interventional proc...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80317-4
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical guidelines for the selection of patients with head injuries for skull radiography, based on those formulated by the Royal College of Radiologists, were introduced into the Accident and Emergency department at the Manchester Royal Infirmary. Before the guidelines were implemented 94 skull X-rays were obtained ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80957-2
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Recent protein expression profiling of breast cancer has identified specific subtypes with clinical, biological, and therapeutic implications. The aim of this study was to identify the mammographic correlates of these novel molecular classes of invasive breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The mammographic finding...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2008.06.006
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the significance of abnormal axillary lymph nodes detected at mammographic screening in the absence of a concomitant breast lesion. METHODS:Twenty-three thousand, seven hundred and seven women were screened at the Merrion Unit as part of the Irish National Breast Screening Programme ("BreastCheck") ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(03)00339-8
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serial changes in carbon monoxide uptake (KCO or DLCO/VA) were used to monitor episodes of pulmonary capillary haemorrhage in Goodpasture's syndrome (13 cases), immune complex nephritis (three cases) and idiopathic haemosiderosis (one case). Air-space shadowing on the chest X-ray (on a scoring system 0 to 12) was asse...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80221-4
更新日期:1979-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine whether the active involvement of radiographers in nasogastric tube (NGT) management at a large multisite healthcare institution can contribute to risk reduction regarding feeding through misplaced NGTs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Despite national guidance in the National Health Service advising on safe pr...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2016.12.018
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 50 successive in-patients with normal blood urea levels who received ioxaglate (Hexabrix 320; May & Baker Ltd), 60% showed gall-bladder opacification 12-25 h later. None of these patients had been asked to fast after receiving the ioxaglate. This has not been reported previously with any of the presently available ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80198-7
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acalculous cholecystitis is usually seen in critically-ill patients while torsion of the gall-bladder tends to arise de novo, pre-disposed to by an absent mesentery. There are ultrasonic features in common but the most useful distinguishing finding is the sign of the 'floating gall-bladder'. A case is reported and the...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81142-0
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Craniosynostosis, caused by premature fusion of the sutures, may be syndromic or non-syndromic. Radiology has an important role to play in the assessment, management and follow-up of these patients. Initial investigations may often be undertaken within general radiology departments. An understanding of the terminology...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.2001.0836
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate retrospectively the diagnostic usefulness of transrectal ultrasound (TRUS)-guided targeted biopsy (TB) for transition zone (TZ) prostate cancer (PCa) in patients with prebiopsy magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A consecutive series of 38 patients who underwent TRUS-guided TB of TZ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.10.001
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two cases demonstrating the presence of gas in the transverse mesocolon following asymptomatic perforation, shown during barium enema examination. The appearances, diagnosis and successful conservative management are described. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)82884-3
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the utility of diffusion-weighted (DW) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the diagnosis of abdominal wall endometrioma (AWE) and to compare the ADC (apparent diffusion coefficient) values of AWE with those of the uterine endometrium during two different phases of the menstrual cycle. MATERIALS AND ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2013.08.015
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paraneoplastic syndromes are a heterogeneous group of disease presentations caused by underlying tumours. As they are non-metastatic in nature an intensive diagnostic evaluation is warranted to identify potentially curable lesions. The selection of the appropriate method of imaging is important in these cases, especia...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2007.06.005
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe 27 cases of bone tumours or tumour-like lesions where there was spontaneous regression. The follow-up period was 2.8-16.7 years (average, 7.0 years). Fourteen of these cases were no longer visible on plain radiographs. Histological diagnosis included exostosis, eosinophilic granuloma, fibrous dysplasia, fi...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.2001.0795
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to document the appearances of fistula-in-ano on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and to prospectively evaluate the accuracy of MRI in the pre-operative assessment of anal fistulae. Patients with a clinical diagnosis of fistula-in-ano and awaiting surgery (n = 35) were examined with MRI. The ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)82906-x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00