Abstract:
:Massive haemoptysis is a respiratory emergency. Computed tomography angiography (CTA) can play a crucial role in assessing the cause and origin of the haemoptysis and directing the interventional radiologist prior to treatment. The bronchial arterial supply and to a lesser extent the non-bronchial systemic arterial supply are responsible for the majority of cases of massive haemoptysis, but uncommon causes of massive haemoptysis should be considered to avoid misdiagnosis and delayed treatment. Failure to assess the imaging appropriately prior to endovascular treatment may result in early recurrent massive haemoptysis or patient death.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Noë GD,Jaffé SM,Molan MPdoi
10.1016/j.crad.2011.03.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-09-01 00:00:00pages
869-75issue
9eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xpii
S0009-9260(11)00107-3journal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The imaging and clinical findings of 31 patients with supradiaphragmatic nodal metastases from primary testicular germ cell cancers were reviewed. In 11 patients the primary testicular tumor was a seminoma, and in 20 a non-seminomatous germ cell tumour (NSGCT). The patterns of spread of these tumour types were compare...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(96)80345-x
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three adult patients with late presentation of Ebstein's anomaly were studied using MRI, including cine MRI. Spin-echo MRI demonstrated a large right atrium in each case and suggested an abnormal tricuspid valve in two. Systolic signal loss, on cine MRI, deep within the right ventricular cavity correctly indicated the...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)82661-3
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient presenting with upper gastrointestinal bleeding had two visceral angiograms, the second of which demonstrated the hepatic veins in the late phase of the hepatic arterial injection. This observation led to the correct diagnosis of hepatic telangiectasia with arteriovenous shunting and the suspicion, subsequen...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80607-5
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder often associated with thymic abnormalities. At onset, thymic lymphoid hyperplasia (TLH) and thymoma can be found in up to 65% and 15% of patients, respectively. Diagnostic imaging is crucial in this setting in order to detect the presence and type of the thymic abnormal...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2014.01.005
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine whether radiographers are able to perform and interpret barium swallows and meals (BSM) to an acceptable standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective audit was performed of all radiographer-managed BSMs over a 4-year period in an acute hospital. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse patient d...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2009.04.008
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) has been shown to be an effective method of treatment of subclavian artery stenoses. We report a case in which a subclavian artery occlusion was successfully treated by this method. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80872-4
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic artery thrombosis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality following liver transplantation. We assessed the value of prospective duplex Doppler ultrasound in detecting hepatic artery thrombosis. One hundred consecutive transplants in 90 patients were studied. Duplex Doppler detected all 10 proven cases of h...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81158-4
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent shunt (TIPSS) is a new percutaneous technique for reducing portal venous pressure. We attempted TIPSS in six patients with recurrent bleeding for oesophageal or gastric varices between July 1991 and January 1992 with success in five. There have been no deaths. One patient ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80438-6
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of optimal visualisation by the use of multiple projections in lower limb angiography is stressed. This is particularly relevant to the safe and effective performance of percutaneous angioplasty; illustrative examples are presented. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80083-0
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess three-dimensional computed tomography 'bronchoscopic' (3-DCTB) reconstruction of routine CT data as a non-invasive method of airway visualization, and compare it with fibreoptic bronchoscopy (FOB). METHODS:Fourteen datasets were acquired from 13 patients undergoing both FOB and CT examination of th...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(97)80077-3
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare assessment by MR excretory urography (MREU), Doppler ultrasound and isotope renography of women with symptomatic hydronephrosis in pregnancy and to define its cause. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eleven women at 19-34 weeks of gestation were studied prospectively with gadolinium-enhanced breath-hold gradient ec...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.2000.0443
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this article is to review the computed tomography (CT) and histopathological features of uncommon primary neoplasms of the thorax that can manifest clinically malignant features (multiplicity of pulmonary nodules, an invasive nature, and metastases or recurrence after surgery) with little evidence of hi...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2012.03.011
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical diagnosis of abdominal wall hernias can be challenging. These common entities can be symptomatic and prone to complications. Pre-surgical planning and investigation of acute presentations can be achieved by multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) with its added multiplanar reformatting capability. Here we de...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2012.07.016
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteonecrosis is a relatively common condition, which may be idiopathic or secondary to a variety of clinical situations. It may involve the subarticular region of a joint, when it is commonly referred to as ischaemic necrosis, or the metaphyseal regions of long bones, when it is referred to as bone infarction. In bot...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2004.04.014
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study 59 consecutive outpatients having double-contrast barium enemas (DCBE) were randomised into four groups. Each group had their enema performed at either a 15, 30, 45 or 60 minute interval following the end of a 1.5 litre cleansing water enema. Review of the films by two radiologists demonstrated ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81695-2
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The radiopharmaceuticals gallium-67 and indium-111 labelled leucocytes have been compared in 15 patients with a painful joint prosthesis in an attempt to identify those patients with periprosthetic infection. Gallium-67 images were abnormal in five out of six patients with periprosthetic infection and normal in seven ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(84)80148-8
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Labelling leucocytes with 99Tcm using hexamethylpropyleneamine oxime (HMPAO) utilizes the advantages of technetium over indium in imaging inflammation. A retrospective study has been performed on 43 consecutive patients imaged with 99Tcm HMPAO labelled leucocytes in order to assess the reliability of the technique. Pa...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81933-6
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the advantage of digital tomosynthesis (DTS) over chest radiography (CXR) and dual-energy subtraction radiography (DES) for pulmonary nodule detection according to the location and size of solid simulated pulmonary nodules (SPNs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety-six SPNs of variable sizes were inserted...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2017.03.022
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the diagnostic utility of pelvic ultrasound (US) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) on the clinical decision to proceed with uterine artery embolization (UAE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Over 2 years, 180 consecutive women (mean age 43) sought consultation for UAE, 116 underwent pelvic US and MRI before po...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2010.08.005
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seronegative spondyloarthritis (SpA) represents a group of diseases that share certain genetic, clinical, and radiographic features. Enthesitis, inflammation at the site of tendon insertion into the bone, involving both the axial and the peripheral joints, is an important sign of SpA. Clinical diagnosis of enthesitis,...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2012.07.018
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To survey the views of recent candidates of the Fellowship of the Royal College of Radiologists (FRCR) 2B examination with reference to assessment validity, reliability, and acceptability. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One thousand, two hundred and four UK radiology trainees and consultants were invited to complete an aut...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2010.12.005
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-nine patients with peripheral vascular disease had the popliteal artery segment assessed by xeroangiography and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) scanning. The result of each test was compared with conventional contrast arteriography. Nuclear magnetic resonance and xeroangiography correctly predicted popliteal a...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(84)80205-6
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the safety, efficacy, and long-term outcomes of ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for the treatment of primary papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 37 patients with 38 PTMC nodules underwent RFA at a power of 20 W between September 2014 and December 20...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.05.012
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the follow-up protocol for interval assessment of patients following radical nephrectomy for renal cell cancer and to compare them with the recommendations proposed in the literature. METHODS:Consultant urologists across Britain and Ireland completed a postal questionnaire. One follow-up mailing was u...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2006.05.006
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conjugated phenobutiodil (Biliodyl) in the small and large bowel can be recognised by its fine, homogeneous appearance. The findings in 41 patients undergoing oral cholecystography with subsequent clinical follow-up are reported. When the gallbladder fails to opacify on oral cholecystography, the presence of conjugate...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(77)80183-9
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:PET-CT scans are routinely performed in patients with lung cancer after investigation by chest x-ray (CXR) and CT scan, when these have demonstrated potentially curable disease. If the majority of patients with lung cancer potentially suitable for curative treatment could be identified earlier in the diagnostic pa...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2011.10.032
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the utility of diffusion-weighted (DW) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the diagnosis of abdominal wall endometrioma (AWE) and to compare the ADC (apparent diffusion coefficient) values of AWE with those of the uterine endometrium during two different phases of the menstrual cycle. MATERIALS AND ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2013.08.015
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the diagnostic performance of dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) using the virtual non-calcium (VNCa) technique for the detection of different degrees of vertebral bone marrow oedema. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The present prospective study was approved by the institutional ethics committee. Informed co...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.09.143
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to determine whether abdominopelvic computed tomography (CT) offers an alternative to barium enema (BE) for the investigation of the large bowel in frail elderly patients, we have assessed and compared the results of both tests performed in each patient. Thirty-seven patients aged 71 to 88 (mean 80) with a hi...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80108-4
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lesions of the tibial tuberosity are very rare but often present a diagnostic dilemma due to their unusual location and appearances. Although some pathologies affecting this region are commonly seen elsewhere in the skeleton, they may have atypical imaging appearances and morphological characteristics when present at ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.07.027
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00