Abstract:
:Serial changes in carbon monoxide uptake (KCO or DLCO/VA) were used to monitor episodes of pulmonary capillary haemorrhage in Goodpasture's syndrome (13 cases), immune complex nephritis (three cases) and idiopathic haemosiderosis (one case). Air-space shadowing on the chest X-ray (on a scoring system 0 to 12) was assessed in the light of the changes of KCO. In 14 out of 27 episodes of bleeding, the rise and fall of KCO was matched in time by the appearance and disappearance of air-space shadowing on the chest X-ray. In six episodes the chest X-ray remained normal despite a rise of KCO. In two cases air-space shadowing appeared up to 48 h after the rise of KCO. On five occasions chest X-ray abnormalities preceded the rise of KCO but chest infection or fluid overload accounted for three of these. In cases with suspected pulmonary capillary haemorrhage, measurements of carbon monoxide uptake will provide additional information and will assist in the interpretation of the chest X-ray.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Bowley NB,Hughes JM,Steiner REdoi
10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80221-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-07-01 00:00:00pages
413-7issue
4eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xpii
S0009-9260(79)80221-4journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract::During the last 4 years we have treated four patients with extensive mediastinal non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). None had extrathoracic disease and they were clinically stage I-II. All received intensive combination chemotherapy and radiotherapy resulting in good response. Nevertheless, when treatment was completed, com...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(89)80183-7
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Digital imaging has shown rapid advances in recent years. Various different digital mammography systems are now available for clinical use. Digital mammography does have clear advantages over traditional screen film mammography, but this is yet to convincingly translate into improved cancer detection rates. This revie...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2003.08.011
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to assess the CT manifestations of bronchocentric granulomatosis. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:The CT results of five patients with bronchocentric granulomatosis were retrospectively analysed. The patients ranged from 20 to 72 years of age and included three men and two women. The diagnosis of br...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.1999.0380
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine whether acoustic radiation force imaging (ARFI) of the liver/spleen could be used in patients with cirrhosis to predict the presence of gastroesophageal varices (GOVs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-eight patients with cirrhosis who were undergoing 6-monthly ultrasound examinations for hepatoma surveill...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2018.07.199
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of asymptomatic congenital mediastinal arteriovenous fistula detected in an adult patient is presented. The diagnosis was suspected clinically and confirmed with intravenous digital subtraction angiography. The clinical and radiological features are discussed and the literature reviewed. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80449-0
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparison has been undertaken between conventional radiographic imaging and computed tomography (CT) in 35 patients with testicular teratoma as part of an audit of our investigative approach to staging and follow-up. The CT examination included alternate cuts from the carina of the trachea to the lung bases as the ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(84)80038-0
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Inflammatory abdominal aortic aneurysms (IAAA) are a variant of abdominal aortic aneurysms, which are associated with an increased morbidity. The diagnosis of IAAA has traditionally been established with a combination of clinical and laboratory findings together with contrast enhanced CT. There is a high incidence ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.1999.0442
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the diagnostic value of integrating three-dimensional perfused blood volume (3D PBV) with multimodal computed tomography (CT) [non-enhanced CT (NECT), CT perfusion (CTP), and CT angiography (CTA)] in acute ischaemic stroke. MATERIALS AND METHODS:NECT, CTP, and CTA were performed in 25 acute ischaemic ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2011.01.003
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five adult females with swelling, tenderness and similar sclerotic changes of the sternal end of the clavicle are presented. They were recognised during a 10-year period, suggesting that the condition is rare and may be misdiagnosed. In three patients strain of the sternoclavicular joint seemed to be an aetiological f...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80010-6
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the role of computed tomography (CT) after herniography in the diagnosis and management of primary and recurrent groin hernias not detectable on clinical examination. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Fifty-one patients underwent CT post-herniography over a 6-year period for suspected primary or recurrent inguinal ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2004.02.013
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the technical success rate and procedure-related complications of computed tomography (CT)-guided needle biopsy of lung lesions and to identify the factors that are correlated with the occurrence of procedure-related complications. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was a single- institution retrospective s...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2017.07.023
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiology has a significant role in the evaluation of surgery for rectal cancer. With recent developments in surgical techniques, the number of neorectal reservoir configurations has increased. It is important to recognize the normal and abnormal appearances, both early and late, following pelvic surgery. The aim of t...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2005.02.007
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conjugated phenobutiodil (Biliodyl) in the small and large bowel can be recognised by its fine, homogeneous appearance. The findings in 41 patients undergoing oral cholecystography with subsequent clinical follow-up are reported. When the gallbladder fails to opacify on oral cholecystography, the presence of conjugate...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(77)80183-9
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results are presented of a five-year prospective trial of 411 patients with breast carcinoma treated by mastectomy and post-operative radiotherapy. Twice or thrice weekly dose-fractionation techniques were used, i.e. 12 fractions in 28 days and six fractions in 18 days. The results show that, in terms of survival ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(75)80064-x
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To prospectively evaluate and compare the potential of various diffusion metrics obtained from mono-exponential model (MEM), bi-exponential model (BEM), and stretched exponential model (SEM)-based diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) in the grading of meningiomas. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Consecutive 93 patients with hist...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.04.007
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a well recognized cause of an acute abdomen. What is less well recognized is that the underlying pathology can be varied. The computed tomography (CT) and ultrasound appearances of the gall-bladder in a case of SLE serositis are shown. The imaging findings were strongly suggestive...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80670-1
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging of rectal cancer has an increasingly pivotal role in the diagnosis, staging, and treatment stratification of patients with the disease. This is particularly true for advanced rectal cancers where magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings provide essential information that can change treatment. In this review w...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2019.03.023
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To estimate the sensitivity and specificity of computed tomography (CT) for the diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in patients with suspected DVT and pulmonary embolus (PE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A search of the medical literature and citation lists was undertaken, and selected studies comparing CT to a refer...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2007.09.010
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the impact of bone subtraction computed tomography angiography (BS-CTA) for the assessment of transcranial arteries in comparison with standard CTA (S-CTA) without bone removal and time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography (TOF-MRA). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cranial unenhanced CT and S-CTA were perfor...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2010.03.002
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pneumatocele of the infratemporal fossa caused by herniation of air through a break in the wall of the aerated maxillary sinus is rare. Two cases are reported: one arising from a maxillary pneumocele with a defect in the wall of the zygomatic recess and one associated with maxillary radionecrosis with pathological fra...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81463-1
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is disagreement in the literature about the radiological appearance of the central giant cell granuloma (CGCG) of the jaws. A review of 26 cases of CGCG was undertaken with the aim of resolving this. CGCG were found over a wide age range but most occurred in the 2nd and 3rd decades. Females were more frequently ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(89)80325-3
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastatic spinal cord syndromes usually result from neural compression by adjacent vertebral disease but are occasionally caused by intradural or intramedullary disease. MRI is the most accurate method for evaluation of such syndromes. Knowledge of the relevant imaging appearances and therapeutic options enables the ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2004.10.011
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interventional approaches to musculoskeletal tumours have significantly changed over the last several years, and new treatments continue to be developed. All ablative modalities are currently applied to the treatment of bone tumours, including radiofrequency, cryo-, microwave, and laser ablation devices. Indications f...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2017.02.019
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of optimal visualisation by the use of multiple projections in lower limb angiography is stressed. This is particularly relevant to the safe and effective performance of percutaneous angioplasty; illustrative examples are presented. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80083-0
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To quantify how magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) influences clinicians' diagnosis, diagnostic confidence and management plans in patients with shoulder problems. To investigate whether such changes are associated with an improvement in health. METHODS:A prospective observational study on all patients referr...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(97)80131-6
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The retropharyngeal space is a potential route for the spread of infection and malignancy. We present patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx and tongue with superior contiguous spread along the retropharyngeal space resulting in skull base erosion. The fascia defining the retropharyngeal space is attached...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(98)80038-x
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the predictive role of radiomics based on computed tomography (CT) in discriminating focal organising pneumonia (FOP) from peripheral lung adenocarcinoma (LA). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional research board approval was obtained for this retrospective study. One hundred and seventeen patients with ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2018.08.014
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the diagnostic utility of pelvic ultrasound (US) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) on the clinical decision to proceed with uterine artery embolization (UAE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Over 2 years, 180 consecutive women (mean age 43) sought consultation for UAE, 116 underwent pelvic US and MRI before po...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2010.08.005
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-nine United Kingdom deep sea divers were examined radiographically for skeletal abnormalities and also bone images were obtained using technetium-99m methylene diphosphonate. The results of the two forms of examination were compared and the use of radionuclide bone scanning was shown to be more sensitive than r...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(87)80332-x
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The double contrast barium enema, in most cases performed by the 'instant' technique without bowel preparation, has been compared with the pathological examination of the colon following resection in 37 patients with ulcerative colitis. Radiology has been found to underestimate the histological extent of disease. This...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(78)80079-8
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00