Proteomic analysis of the 14-3-3 family in Arabidopsis.

Abstract:

:In this study, various proteomics-based methods were utilized to examine the 14-3-3 protein family in Arabidopsis thaliana. A protein extract was prepared from an Arabidopsis hypocotyl suspension culture and analyzed by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and immunoblotting with a 14-3-3 monoclonal antibody that recognizes multiple Arabidopsis isoforms. Protein spots that cross-reacted with the monoclonal antibody as well as the surrounding spots were analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography in conjunction with electrospray-tandem mass spectrometry. Nine separate spots contained 14-3-3s and each spot contained multiple 14-3-3 isoforms. Every isoform observed was verified by the identification of at least one isoform-specific peptide. Further analysis by mass spectrometry revealed that the isoforms Chi, Upsilon, Omega, Phi, and Lambda were acetylated on their N termini and no non-acetylated N termini were recovered. These data, together with the distribution of isoforms and the confirmation that 14-3-3s are not complexed during urea denaturing isoelectric focusing, supports the conclusion that Arabidopsis 14-3-3s are acetylated in vivo and are significantly affected by other post-translational modifications.

journal_name

Proteomics

journal_title

Proteomics

authors

Fuller B,Stevens SM Jr,Sehnke PC,Ferl RJ

doi

10.1002/pmic.200500729

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-05-01 00:00:00

pages

3050-9

issue

10

eissn

1615-9853

issn

1615-9861

journal_volume

6

pub_type

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