Serum 25-hydroxycholecalciferol levels in women using oral contraceptives.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if laparoscopic sterilization using the Filshie clip causes less postoperative pain as compared to the Falope ring during the first 24 h after surgery. STUDY DESIGN:Forty subjects were enrolled. Five milliliters of 0.5% bupivicaine was injected at each of the two incision sites and 5 mL was drip...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Pymar HC,Creinin MD,Vallejo MC

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We wanted to explore the effects of two different low doses (0.5μM and 0.05μM) of mifepristone, exposed during the receptive period, on the human embryo implantation process, using a well-established three-dimensional in vitro cell culture model, specifically developed to study this process. METHODS:An in v...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Boggavarapu NR,Berger C,von Grothusen C,Menezes J,Gemzell-Danielsson K,Lalitkumar PG

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Jordan has a robust contraceptive method mix in both the public and private sectors and oral contraceptive pills and the copper-T intrauterine device are widely available. However, Jordan remains one of only a few countries in the world without a registered dedicated product for emergency contraception (EC)....

journal_title：Contraception

authors： El-Mowafi IM,Foster AM

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This prospective cohort study of 257 rural Zimbabwean women was designed to compare patient satisfaction with levonorgestrel subdermal implants (Norplant and reg;) versus tubal ligation (TL) as a method of long-term contraception. Women were equally satisfied with both methods. At 1 year, 96% of Norplant users and 97%...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Mitchel MJ,Thistle P

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A randomized comparative study between Nova-T and Copper-T-200 was performed simultaneously in Denmark, Finland and Sweden. The results of 741 postmenstrual insertions with Nova-T and 780 with Copper-T are reported. The pregnancy rate of Nova-T was lower in every age and parity group. The pregnancy rate of Copper-T-20...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Luukkainen T,Nielsen NC,Nygren KG,Pyörälä T,Allonen H

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine devices (LNG-IUDs) on menorrhagia in patients receiving anticoagulant therapy after cardiac valve replacement. STUDY DESIGN:Forty women with menorrhagia who underwent cardiac valve replacement and were taking anticoagul...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Kilic S,Yuksel B,Doganay M,Bardakci H,Akinsu F,Uzunlar O,Mollamahutoglu L

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research has established the principle of hormonal male contraception based on suppression of gonadotropins and spermatogenesis. All hormonal male contraceptives use testosterone, but only in East Asian men can testosterone alone suppress spermatogenesis to a level compatible with contraceptive protection. In Caucasia...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Nieschlag E

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study analyzed data gathered from a survey of online information on the intrauterine device (IUD) to determine the content and quality of information available to consumers and providers, as evidenced by the presence or absence of a series of attributes measuring the accuracy and objectiveness of information prov...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Weiss E,Moore K

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to qualitatively understand patients' experiences with digoxin as a step before dilation and evacuation (D&E). STUDY DESIGN:We recruited English-speaking women from one abortion health center where digoxin is routinely used before D&E. We interviewed participants one to three weeks after the D&E ab...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： McNamara B,Russo J,Chaiken S,Jacobson J,Kerns J

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A questionnaire study was carried out to investigate the needs of women undergoing a medical abortion induced by mifepristone in combination with either gemeprost pessaries or oral misoprostol. One-hundred-and-eighty women undergoing medical abortion of pregnancy of up to 63 days amenorrhoea were randomised to treatme...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Thong KJ,Dewar MH,Baird DT

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was undertaken to assess the effects of different tubal occlusion procedures on ovarian function. Three groups of subjects randomized to tubal occlusion by laparoscopy and Yoon ring (24 subjects), minilaparotomy and Yoon ring (19 subjects) and minilaparotomy and Pomeroy (22 subjects), and one separate contr...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Rivera R,Gaitan JR,Ruiz R,Hurley DP,Arenas M,Flores C,Hernandez AB

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous survey research indicates that women and men experience reduced sexual pleasure when using condoms, especially compared to nonbarrier family planning methods. This study seeks to explore those experiences of reduced pleasure in-depth and how they affect contraceptive method decisions and use. STUDY ...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Fennell J

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Developing an objective, reliable method to determine semen exposure in cervicovaginal fluids is important for accurately studying the efficacy of vaginal microbicides and contraceptives. Y-chromosome biomarkers offer better stability, sensitivity, and specificity than protein biomarkers. TSPY4 belongs to th...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Jacot TA,Zalenskaya I,Mauck C,Archer DF,Doncel GF

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This open, randomized study was intended to assess the effects of the new single-rod contraceptive implant (Implanon) containing etonogestrel on lipid metabolism in Indonesian women, in comparison with the six-rod implant Norplant, containing levonorgestrel. The effects of both products were compared with a control gr...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Suherman SK,Affandi B,Korver T

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new synthetic progestagen, Org 2969 (13-ethyl-11-methylene-18,19-dinor-17alpha-pregn-4-en-20-yn-17-ol) was administered to 9 healthy normally menstruating women. 3 subjects (Group 1) ingested .030 mg, while 6 (Group 2) ingested .015 mg of the compound daily on Days 1-20 of 1 menstrual cycle. The previous menstrual...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Viinikka L,Hirvonen E,Ylikorkala O,Nummi S,Virkkunen P,Ranta T,Alapiessa U,Vihko R

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Written guidelines for the preclinical testing of contraceptive steroids have not been revised since 1968 despite the fact that many important changes have been implemented by the FDA's Division of Metabolism and Endocrine Drug Products. This paper describes the new preclinical testing requirements and the rationale f...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Jordan A

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This was a double-blind randomized control study to evaluate the efficacy of cervical priming by nitric oxide donor before second-trimester induced abortion. One-hundred healthy women with a singleton pregnancy between 14 and 20 weeks of gestation were randomized into either 40 mg isosorbide mononitrate or placebo, gi...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Li CF,Chan CW,Ho PC

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian function, bleeding patterns and serum lipoproteins were studied in women using contraceptive vaginal rings (CVRs) of dimethyl-polysiloxane impregnated with steroids. The different CVRs were used for about 10 cycles each. The following groups were studied, with the daily steroid dosage given in parentheses. Wom...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Ahrén T,Victor A,Lithell H,Vessby B,Jackanicz TM,Johansson ED

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levels of immunoreactive follitropin (FSH), lutropin (LH), estradiol, progesterone, 17-hydroxyprogesterone and 20 alpha-dihydroprogesterone were analyzed in peripheral plasma samples collected daily from 21 normally menstruating women during a pretreatment (control) cycle and during months 2 and 6 of administration of...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Landgren BM,Lager S,Diczfalusy E

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Women with cardiac disease have need for effective long-lasting reversible contraception. Women with cardiac disease are at increased risk for bacterial endocarditis. There is limited research regarding the use of intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUD) in women with cardiac disease. STUDY DESIGN:In a pros...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Suri V,Aggarwal N,Kaur R,Chaudhary N,Ray P,Grover A

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antiprogestin ZK 98.299 (11 beta-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)-17 alpha-hydroxy-17 beta-(3-hydroxypropyl)-13 alpha-methyl-4,9-gonadien-3-one) was administered s.c. (30mg/day) to two groups of cycling bonnet monkeys. In Group I (n = 6), it was injected from day 16 to 18 and in Group II (n = 9) from day 21 to 23 of the cy...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Puri CP,Elger WG,Pongubala JM

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The advantages of delivering drugs through the skin for systemic therapy have been widely recognized and represent a growing sector in drug development. Transdermal delivery of steroids is also a rapidly expanding field and in various clinical situations where hormonal replacement therapy is needed this route of admin...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Sitruk-Ware R

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Roussel Uclaf in partnership with the INSERM unit of Prof. E.E. Baulieu first discovered mifepristone (RU486) as part of a large research program on steroidal compounds with antihormone properties. Exhibiting a strong affinity to the progesterone and the glucocorticoid receptors, mifepristone exerted competitive antag...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Sitruk-Ware R,Spitz IM

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 99 premenopausal and 27 postmenopausal women were evaluated to determine the quantity of glandular proliferation resulting from progestin inhibition of estrogen-primed subjects and of subjects without hormonal stimulation. Endometrial glandular proliferation rates were determined by using mitosis counts, pr...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Moyer DL,Felix JC

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to determine whether women might be interested in repeated use of a pericoital pill, a pill taken around the time of each act of intercourse. STUDY DESIGN:We surveyed women from abortion (n=635) and family planning (n=981) clinics regarding their interest in using a pericoital ...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Foster DG,Biggs MA,Grossman D,Schwarz EB

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Highly effective contraception is essential in obese women, but it should not increase their risk of developing or worsening obesity-related cardiometabolic illness. The purpose of this 18-week prospective experimental study was to compare the impact of subcutaneous depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA-SC...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Segall-Gutierrez P,Xiang AH,Watanabe RM,Trigo E,Stanczyk FZ,Liu X,Jurow R,Buchanan TA

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective double-blind study of the effects of two low-dose oral contraceptives (OCs) on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism, two groups of eighteen young healthy women selected at random were submitted to a six months' use of either monophasic ethinylestradiol (EE) + desogestrel (DG) or triphasic EE + levonorgest...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Harvengt C,Desager JP,Gaspard U,Lepot M

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The study was conducted to determine the impact of switching from oral to transdermal patch or vaginal ring contraception on biomarkers of thrombosis. STUDY DESIGN:Current healthy oral contraceptive (OC) users were randomized to switch to either a contraceptive ring (CR) or patch (CP) and underwent phleboto...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Jensen JT,Burke AE,Barnhart KT,Tillotson C,Messerle-Forbes M,Peters D

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although weight gain is among the most common complaints of women using oral contraceptives (OC) and a frequent reason for discontinuation, studies demonstrate little basis for this perception. We explored this issue by analyzing the daily weights of 128 women during four cycles of triphasic OC use. The mean weight at...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Rosenberg M

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abortion was attempted in 39 women in early pregnancy (less than 56 days amenorrhea) with the progesterone antagonist RU486 alone (150 mg per day for 4 days) or in combination with a PG analogue, 16,16-dimethyl-trans-delta 2-PGE1 (Gemeprost) in the form of a 1 mg vaginal pessary. Complete abortion was also attempted i...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Cameron IT,Michie AF,Baird DT

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00