Echocardiographic classification of complete atrioventricular canal defects.

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are limited data regarding the clinical correlates and prognostic significance of echocardiographically defined mitral regurgitation (MR) early after acute myocardial infarction (MI). The current study addressed these issues. METHODS:Seven hundred thirty-seven patients with acute MI who underwent tran...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Hillis GS,Møller JE,Pellikka PA,Bell MR,Casaclang-Verzosa GC,Oh JK

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Improvement in risk stratification of patients with non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is a gateway to a more judicious treatment. This study examines whether the routine determination of left ventricular ejection fraction (EF) adds significant prognostic information to currently recommen...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Bosch X,Théroux P

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the management of elderly patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) although they represent the majority of the CHF population. Therefore, the TIME-CHF study was set up (1) to evaluate the medical management of very old patients (> or = 75 years) with CHF compared with younger patien...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Brunner-La Rocca HP,Buser PT,Schindler R,Bernheim A,Rickenbacher P,Pfisterer M,TIME-CHF-Investigators.

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) has become a major cause of hospitalization and mortality in China. There has been limited data to date available to characterize AMI presentation, contemporary patterns of medical care, and outcomes in China. AIMS:The CAMI Registry is a national project with the objectives...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Xu H,Li W,Yang J,Wiviott SD,Sabatine MS,Peterson ED,Xian Y,Roe MT,Zhao W,Wang Y,Tang X,Jia X,Wu Y,Gao R,Yang Y,CAMI Registry study group.

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We evaluated ethnic differences in the 10-year risk of myocardial infarction or coronary death derived from Framingham risk equation and in a composite measure of emerging cardiovascular disease risk factors in women and whether statistical adjustments for educational attainment, geographic location, and lif...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Matthews KA,Sowers MF,Derby CA,Stein E,Miracle-McMahill H,Crawford SL,Pasternak RC

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The response of the right ventricle to exercise was examined in 19 patients with heart disease by constructing right ventricular function curves and determining the relationship between right ventricular afterload and preload. Simultaneous cardiac output and right heart pressures were measured at rest, during exercise...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Weiner BH,Alpert JS,Dalen JE,Ockene IS

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Conflicting data exist regarding a potential deleterious association between aspirin (ASA) and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) when used concurrently in patients with heart failure (HF). How such an interaction may be influenced by underlying etiology of HF and whether it extends to patients...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Levy PD,Nandyal D,Welch RD,Sun JL,Pieper K,Ghali JK,Fonarow GC,Gheorghiade M,O'Connor CM

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Calcified lesions carry the risk of suboptimal stent expansion. The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of target lesion calcification on intracoronary ultrasound (ICUS) guided stent expansion after rotational atherectomy. METHODS:Stent expansion was assessed by ICUS in 39 patients with the ...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Henneke KH,Regar E,König A,Werner F,Klauss V,Metz J,Theisen K,Mudra H

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a major risk factor for stroke and systemic embolism. Trials comparing warfarin with non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants (NOACs) have demonstrated that, when compared with warfarin, the NOACs are at least as effective in preventing stroke, although detailed analyses characterizing s...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Geller BJ,Giugliano RP,Braunwald E,Murphy SA,Hanyok JJ,Jin J,Mercuri M,Antman EM,Ruff CT

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether peripheral arterial disease is associated with high circulating levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, independent of confounders. METHODS:Participants were 955 men and women aged 60 years and older representative of the population in 2 Italian communities (107 with peripheral arterial di...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： McDermott MM,Guralnik JM,Corsi A,Albay M,Macchi C,Bandinelli S,Ferrucci L

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diastolic heart failure (DHF) is characterized by dyspnea due to increased left ventricular (LV) filling pressures during stress. We sought the relationship of exercise-induced increases in B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) to LV filling pressures and parameters of cardiovascular performance in suspected DHF....

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Mottram PM,Haluska BA,Marwick TH

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-six patients with Ebstein's anomaly were classified into three types according to their clinical features, heart catheterization data, angiocardiographic and anatomical findings which were obtained on surgery or autopsy. The hemodynamics in each type were discussed. 1. Tricuspid Stenosis Dominant Type. Eight pa...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Takayasu S,Obunai Y,Konno S

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tamoxifen has mixed estrogen agonist and antagonist properties in estrogen-regulated tissues. Its effect on the cardiovascular system is not well defined. We carried out a study to investigate the effect of tamoxifen on peripheral vascular endothelial function. METHODS:Three groups of postmenopausal women (...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Ong PJ,Linardou H,Graham HA,Savage P,Hayward CS,Coombes RC,Collins P

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myocardial reperfusion is associated with increased influx of activated neutrophils and intracellular accumulation of sodium in the ischemic zone. Lidocaine is a sodium channel blocker that also inhibits several neutrophil functions. We investigated the effect of lidocaine on infarct size in rabbits undergoing 30 minu...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Vitola JV,Forman MB,Holsinger JP,Atkinson JB,Murray JJ

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contrast bidimensional echocardiographic (2DE) studies were performed in eight patients with d-transposition of the great vessels in the postoperative period of the Senning technique. Contrast was injected into a peripheral vein of all patients, and into the arterial atrium in five in the postoperative period. The 2DE...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Pasalodos J,González V,Suárez de Lezo J,Concha M,Vallés F

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The CAPTIM trial suggested a survival benefit of prehospital fibrinolysis (FL) compared to primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) with a presentation delay of <2 hours. We examined the relationship between reperfusion strategy and time fro...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Westerhout CM,Bonnefoy E,Welsh RC,Steg PG,Boutitie F,Armstrong PW

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracoronary delivery of argon laser energy was studied in eight anesthetized mongrel dogs. A No. 4.5 French single lumen catheter, with steerable guidewire and an optical fiber, was introduced through a Judkins-type femoral-coronary guiding catheter into three left anterior descending and eight left circumflex coron...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Anderson HV,Zaatari GS,Roubin GS,Leimgruber PP,Gruentzig AR

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have suggested that thrombolysis is used less often in blacks than in whites. However, whether the greater prevalence of contraindications or less specific electrocardiographic manifestations of myocardial infarction (MI) account for this difference is unclear. METHODS AND RESULTS:We studie...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Manhapra A,Khaja F,Syed M,Rybicki BA,Wulbrecht N,Alam M,Sabbah H,Goldstein S,Borzak S

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Women have been underrepresented in randomized trials of implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) therapy, and limited data suggest that women may not benefit from prophylactic ICD implantation to the same extent as men. In the Defibrillators in Non-Ischemic Cardiomyopathy Treatment Evaluation (DEFINITE)...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Albert CM,Quigg R,Saba S,Estes NA 3rd,Shaechter A,Subacius H,Howard A,Levine J,Kadish A,DEFINITE Investigators.

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sexuality is an important factor influencing quality of life that may be altered for patients with coronary disease. Little is known about the extent to which patients want their cardiologists to counsel them about sexuality. PURPOSE:Our study evaluated the extent to which patients with known coronary disea...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Bedell SE,Duperval M,Goldberg R

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute myocardial infarction (MI) patients remain at high risk for recurrent events. Cholesterol efflux, mediated by apolipoprotein A-I, removes excess cholesterol from atherosclerotic plaque and transports it to the liver for excretion. Impaired cholesterol efflux is associated with higher cardiovascular (CV) event ra...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Gibson CM,Kastelein JJP,Phillips AT,Aylward PE,Yee MK,Tendera M,Nicholls SJ,Pocock S,Goodman SG,Alexander JH,Lincoff AM,Bode C,Duffy D,Heise M,Berman G,Mears SJ,Tricoci P,Deckelbaum LI,Steg PG,Ridker P,Mehran R

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently developed unstable angina clinical practice guidelines have recommended risk stratification with dipyridamole thallium-201 myocardial imaging in patients at "intermediate" pretest clinical risk who cannot exercise maximally. The prognostic value of predischarge dipyridamole technetium 99m sestamibi (MIBI) tom...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Stratmann HG,Tamesis BR,Younis LT,Wittry MD,Amato M,Miller DD

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondria in skeletal and cardiac muscle have been found to be less stable in aging hamsters, in contrast to preparations from young animals. We have found previously that clofibrate (Atromid-S) will reverse this degeneration in the older hamsters. This study examined the exercise tolerance of aged hamsters, to see...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Guntheroth WG,Inamdar AR,Person R,Mackler B

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endothelial injury plays a critical role in coronary artery disease (CAD), but the assessment of this injury has been problematical. Recently, it has been shown in vitro that endothelial cells (ECs) release endothelial microparticles (EMPs) on activation or apoptosis and that an assay of EMPs can provide use...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Bernal-Mizrachi L,Jy W,Jimenez JJ,Pastor J,Mauro LM,Horstman LL,de Marchena E,Ahn YS

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ambulatory ECG recordings are routinely used to identify patients at increased risk of sudden cardiac death and to monitor changes in ventricular arrhythmias during antiarrhythmic drug therapy. The arrhythmia frequency established during the initial baseline has previously been reported to change during a second place...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Pratt CM,Francis M,Mahler S,Aogaichi K,Keus P,Young JB

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To date, few studies have evaluated asymptomatic patients with organic mitral regurgitation (MR). The goal of the present study was to assess the presence of independent predictive factors for progression of symptoms and/or left ventricular dysfunction (SLVSD) in this population. METHODS:We prospectively eva...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Krauss J,Pizarro R,Oberti PF,Falconi M,Cagide A

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Early reperfusion therapy improves the clinical outcomes of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), but benefits are limited by reperfusion injury in some patients. We examined the effect of nicorandil, a hybrid of K(ATP) channel opener and nicotinamide nitrate, on reactive oxygen species (ROS) form...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Ono H,Osanai T,Ishizaka H,Hanada H,Kamada T,Onodera H,Fujita N,Sasaki S,Matsunaga T,Okumura K

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Randomized trials have established efficacy of clopidogrel in various types of acute coronary syndromes (ACS). The objective of this study was to examine the temporal trends and patterns of early clopidogrel use (within the first 24 hours of hospitalization) across the spectrum of patients with ACS in Canada...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Rao RV,Goodman SG,Yan RT,Spencer FA,Fox KA,DeYoung JP,Rose B,Grondin FR,Gallo R,Gore JM,Yan AT,Canadian Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE\/GRACE(2)) Investigators.

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study is to assess trends in evidence-based therapy use and short- and long-term mortality over time among older patients with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). BACKGROUND:With the prevalence of national quality improvement efforts, the use of evidence-based ther...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Chin CT,Wang TY,Chen AY,Mathews R,Alexander KP,Roe MT,Peterson ED

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In patients with atrial fibrillation, incomplete adherence to anticoagulants increases risk of stroke. Non-warfarin oral anticoagulants (NOACs) are expensive; we evaluated whether higher copayments are associated with lower NOAC adherence. METHODS:Using a national claims database of commercially-insured pat...

journal_title：American heart journal

authors： Rome BN,Gagne JJ,Avorn J,Kesselheim AS

更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00