Abstract：
:A retrospective study of children dying with active varicella revealed 11 of 17 cases who had unsuspected interstitial myocarditis at the time of their death. In addition, a prospective study of 6 children, consecutively admitted to the hospital with active varicella, were evaluated for evidence of cardiac dysfunction by echocardiography, ECG, and serum enzyme levels. All 6 children had Reye's syndrome in association with active varicella. Evidence of myocardial involvement, consistent with acute congestive cardiomyopathy, was documented in 4 of the 6 children. This study suggests that the heart is commonly involved in varicella infections and that cardiac involvement should be considered in children with this disease.
journal_name
Pediatr Cardioljournal_title
Pediatric cardiologyauthors
Noren GR,Tobin JD Jr,Staley NA,Asinger RW,Einzig Sdoi
10.1007/BF02082333subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-01-01 00:00:00pages
53-7issue
1eissn
0172-0643issn
1432-1971journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Eighteen of 25 survivors of aortic valvotomy in infancy were reinvestigated by cross-sectional echocardiography a mean of 7.5 (2.3-13.4) years after surgery. They had been operated at a median age of 38 (5-330) days. At the follow-up examination the gradient across the aortic valve was 41 +/- 19 (15-85) mmHg and the e...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00788221
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Serum troponin (Tn) is often elevated in viral myocarditis; however, its prognostic significance is unknown. We tested the hypothesis that abnormal serum Tn is associated with mortality in children hospitalized with myocarditis. We retrospectively studied data from six large children's hospitals participating in the P...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00246-018-1871-2
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Novel COstatus system (Transonic Systems, Inc., NY), based on ultrasound dilution (UD), works off in situ arterial and central venous catheters in pediatric patients to measure cardiac output (CO). The purpose of the present study was to validate CO measurement by UD (COUD) with pulmonary artery (PA) thermodilution (C...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00246-011-9915-x
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Noninvasive Doppler-derived cardiac output was measured with the pulsed Doppler method in 22 healthy newborns during their first four days of life. Maximal blood flow velocity in the aorta was measured with the Doppler ultrasound method. The mean Doppler-derived cardiac output was 273 +/- 59 ml/min/kg. Ductal left-to-...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02083704
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present two term neonates in which intravenous indomethacin usage was associated with successful closure of a persistently patent arterial duct. Both children had congenital heart disease with high pulmonary blood flow following surgical placement of contralateral systemic-pulmonary artery shunts. ...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00246-004-0886-z
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Marfan syndrome (MS) is a connective tissue disease involving the cardiovascular, ocular, and the musculoskeletal systems. MS has variable phenotypic expression and is most often diagnosed in adult life. Infantile-onset MS is rare and is associated with severe cardiovascular manifestations; there is an extremely high ...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00246-006-0066-4
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Unroofed coronary sinus is a rare cardiac anomaly in which communication occurs between the coronary sinus and the left atrium due to the partial or complete absence of the roof of the coronary sinus. It is usually associated with other cardiovascular anomalies, especially persistent left superior vena cava. It is oft...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002460010087
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Azygos continuation of inferior venacava (IVC) is well known in association with interrupted IVC. We report azygos connection of uninterrupted IVC in a young child with complex univentricular heart. This peculiar anatomy was made suitable for univentricular repair by combining percutaneous device closure of prehepatic...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00246-010-9802-x
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little data are published about right ventricular (RV) growth and function in infants and neonates after balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty (BPV) for critical valvular pulmonary stenosis (PS). We aimed to assess the RV growth and function during 1 year after BPV for critical valvular PS in neonates and infants. A total o...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00246-020-02314-1
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study reviewed different types of primary cardiac and mediastinal tumors in infants and children as well as their clinical presentation and management. Altogether, 34 consecutive patients followed from 1976 through December 2005 were analyzed. Of these 34 patients, 14 (41%) underwent surgery and 20 (59%) with rha...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00246-008-9256-6
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Paroxysmal non-reentrant supraventricular tachycardia due to double ventricular response through antegrade dual atrioventricular nodal pathways by a single atrial excitation has been reported in limited adult cases but not in pediatric patients with structurally normal hearts or with congenital heart defects. We repor...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00246-012-0326-4
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Catheter ablation in children requires placement of multiple large femoral venous sheaths and catheters. Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) was used to evaluate the effect of indwelling lines on femoral venous blood flow. Between October 1993 and February 1994 a total of 17 patients scheduled for catheter ablation u...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002469900151
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Accessory atrioventricular pathways (AP) are the most common substrate for paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia in infants and small children. Up-to-date data on AP ablation in infants and small children are limited. The aim of the present study was to gain additional insight into radiofrequency (RF) catheter ablat...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00246-016-1365-z
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The inauguration of Sequential Segmental Analysis (SSA) a few decades ago provides basic conditions to establish a universally applicable classification system for cardiac malformations. To gain practical experience, we used this method to classify a collection of 292 congenitally malformed human hearts. Our aims were...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/pl00021002
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ischemic myocardial damage was identified as a complicating feature in the clinical course of 12 newborn infants who died in congestive failure with cerebral arteriovenous malformation. Electrocardiograms of 11 patients showed signs of chamber hypertrophy and T wave and ST segment features of varying degree compatible...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02281003
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 6-year-old girl presented with respiratory distress. Chest radiographs exhibited calcifications in the mediastinum. Further imaging revealed extensive cardiac calcifications on computed tomography of the chest. The laboratory parameters were consistent with findings of secondary hyperparathyroidism. Detailed review ...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00246-004-0765-7
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A two-year-old child who had had palliative surgery as a neonate for an absent right atrioventricular connection and double-inlet ventricle was shown to be developmentally retarded. Trisomy for the short arm of chromosome 8 was demonstrated, resulting from a familial 8:13 translocation, with a high risk of recurrence....
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02306750
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Embryonic development is a tightly regulated process, and many families of genes functions to provide a regulatory genetic network to achieve such a program. The homeobox genes are an extensive family that encodes transcription factors with a characteristic 60-amino acid homeodomain. Mutations in these genes or in the...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00246-012-0179-x
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dexmedetomidine is a new sedative and analgesic agent that has a unique property of lack of respiratory depression. We describe a pediatric case in which the use of dexmedetomidine enabled us to successfully extubate a 12-year-old heart transplant patient with acute pneumonia after several failed attempts with the use...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00246-005-0683-3
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was conducted to determine the efficacy of procainamide therapy for rapid rate control of postoperative junctional tachycardia (JT). Postoperative JT is one of the most difficult forms of tachycardia to manage. Reported success with a variety of treatments of JT in infants and children has been inconsistent...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002469910018
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a 6-year-old girl with superoinferior ventricles, criss-cross atrioventricular (AV) relationships with solitus atria, a D-loop, L-transposition of the great arteries, subpulmonary stenosis, but without a ventricular septal defect (VSD). The diagnosis was made by echocardiographic examination and was strength...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00795379
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The optimal surgical strategy for pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect (PA/VSD) in neonates and young infants is controversial. Staged repair may be associated with a higher risk of inter-stage mortality, while primary repair may lead to frequent post-repair re-interventions. METHODS:From 2004 t...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00246-020-02352-9
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A very rare combination including tetralogy of Fallot (TOF), absent pulmonary valve, and isolated left pulmonary artery is described. A 4-month-old girl presented with mild cyanosis and severe dyspnea. Echocardiography established the diagnosis of TOF and absent pulmonary valve with severe pulmonary regurgitation and ...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00246-008-9282-4
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the classic scimitar syndrome, a pulmonary vein draining all or part of the right lung enters the inferior vena cava. A variant is described with the same roentgenographic appearance, but with drainage of the anomalous pulmonary vein into both the inferior vena cava and the left atrium; the atrial septum was intact...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02079472
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Computed tomographic angiography (CTA) and cardiac catheterization are useful adjuncts to echocardiography for delineating cardiovascular anatomy in pediatric patients. These studies require ionizing radiation, and it is paramount to understand the amount of radiation pediatric patients receive when these tests are pe...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00246-012-0486-2
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Left ventricular hypertrophy is an adaptive mechanism in children undergoing chronic dialysis to improve contractility at rest. The aim of this study was to determine the left ventricular performance and contractility reserve by "dobutamine stress echocardiography" in children undergoing chronic dialysis. Thirty-five ...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00246-010-9721-x
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a unique case of tricuspid and pulmonary atresia with idiopathic progressive ductus arteriosus restriction in utero. Diligent predelivery planning and a controlled delivery environment led to a favorable outcome. ...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00246-012-0391-8
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Kawasaki disease (KD) is a self-limiting systemic vasculitis of unknown etiology. KD is often complicated by coronary artery aneurysms (CAAs), which develop in about 20-25% of untreated children and 3-5% of children treated with intravenous immunoglobulin therapy. To identify the risk loci for CAA susceptibility in pa...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00246-018-1992-7
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Non-invasive evaluation of right ventricular (RV) systolic function in neonates with pulmonary hypertension (PH) with traditional metrics including RV fractional area change (FAC) and tricuspid annular systolic plane excursion (TAPSE) has improved outcomes. Apical three-chamber (3C) RV-FAC, a novel tripartite assessme...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00246-020-02376-1
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intrathoracic ventricular aneurysms and diverticula can be differentiated by several criteria. Contractility is the only reliable parameter: aneurysms expand, whereas diverticula contract during ventricular systole. ...
journal_title：Pediatric cardiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002460010264
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
