Abstract:
:Unroofed coronary sinus is a rare cardiac anomaly in which communication occurs between the coronary sinus and the left atrium due to the partial or complete absence of the roof of the coronary sinus. It is usually associated with other cardiovascular anomalies, especially persistent left superior vena cava. It is often not discovered during cardiac catheterization without clinical suspicion. We report three cases of unroofed coronary sinus which were incidentally detected by magnetic resonance imaging.
journal_name
Pediatr Cardioljournal_title
Pediatric cardiologyauthors
Hahm JK,Park YW,Lee JK,Choi JY,Sul JH,Lee SK,Cho BK,Choe KOdoi
10.1007/s002460010087subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-07-01 00:00:00pages
382-7issue
4eissn
0172-0643issn
1432-1971pii
10.1007/s002460010087journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This report describes a rare case of complete transposition of the great arteries (TGA) with an intramural right coronary artery arising well above the sinotubular junction. Additionally in this case, the left circumflex artery arose anomalously as a branch from the right coronary. Identification of this anatomic anom...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-011-0108-4
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently, it is clear that primary hypertension begins in childhood and that it contributes to the early development of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Hypertension also increases the risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, and that risk rises as blood pressure levels escalate. As among adult patients, overweig...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00246-012-0333-5
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies showed the reliability of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI) in the quantification of aortic valve stenosis in adults. The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the ability of cMRI in the quantification of congenital aortic valve stenosis (CAS) in children. Nineteen patients (mean age 1...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-013-0851-9
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a 2-month-old male infant with thrombosis in the superior vena cava and pericardium due to transient protein C deficiency. Protein C deficiency was related to sepsis and hepatitis-induced liver function impairment. The patient's cardiac anatomy was otherwise normal. The patient was referred to us with signs...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-006-1265-8
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In our institute, 1100 patients with a history of Kawasaki disease have been catheterized for selective coronary arteriography. Their age at examination ranged from four months to 13 years. Coronary artery lesions (CAL) were found in 262 patients. As far as the type of the CAL was concerned, occlusion was noted in 20 ...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02315475
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sinus node disease is a problem encountered in patients after the Mustard surgery, requiring a pacemaker implantation. The knowledge of the complexity anatomy is crucial because of the possible challenges associated with this procedure. We report a case of a 24-year-old woman presented with symptomatic bradycardia, in...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-015-1155-z
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of recurrent supraventricular tachycardia in a 3-week-old infant is described. Multiple doses of adenosine were used successfully to convert the dysrhythmia, without adverse effects or apparent tachyphylaxis. ...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002469900222
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac intervention remains controversial in patients with trisomy 13 and 18 and little is known about factors that may affect outcomes. The goal of this study was to evaluate preoperative factors and surgical approach with respect to outcomes in these patients. Patients with congenital heart disease and trisomy 13 o...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-017-1738-y
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children requiring reimplantation of a branch pulmonary artery (PA) are at risk for postoperative stenosis and impaired growth of the reimplanted PA. Outcomes and risk factors for reintervention and impaired growth are incompletely described. We reviewed data on patients who underwent reimplantation of a branch PA bet...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-017-1767-6
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that the incidence of crochetage on the R wave in inferior limb leads can be used for the diagnosis of pediatric secundum atrial septal defect (ASD). Two hundred fifty-six children with secundum ASD (case cohort) and 256 age- and gender-matched children without hear...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-018-1857-0
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anatomic evidence of intrauterine closure of ventricular septal defects (VSDs) has been reported rarely. Between 1985 and 1990, 112 autopsies were performed at the Mayo Clinic on third trimester stillborns and infants who died during the first week of life. There were 21 (19%) cases of congenital heart disease. VSD wa...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00797004
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a patient with tricuspid atresia after total cavopulmonary connection who developed significant mitral valve regurgitation. Doppler myocardial echocardiography tracings showed "pseudonormalization" of diastolic velocities. After successful surgical reconstruction of the mitral valve, the diastolic myocardial...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-006-1283-6
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac surgery for congenital heart disease often necessitates a period of myocardial ischemia during cardiopulmonary bypass and cardioplegic arrest, followed by reperfusion after aortic cross-clamp removal. In experimental models, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion is associated with significant oxidative stress and ve...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-016-1345-3
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein-losing enteropathy (PLE) and plastic bronchitis (PB) are major causes of long-term mortality after Fontan operation. The objective of this study was to determine early clinical risk factors before the onset of PLE and PB. In a cohort study, 106 Fontan patients between 2005 and 2013 were examined. A median of 5...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-017-1632-7
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital heart defects (CHD) are the third leading cause of death in children <1 year of age in Mexico where there is a high prevalence of the 677C → T polymorphism of the MTHFR gene. This is important because the homozygous 677T/T MTHFR gene and deficiency of folic acid (FA) intake have been associated with CHD. Ou...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-012-0380-y
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An atrial septal aneurysm (ASA) is an increasingly recognized entity that involves septal tissue significantly bulging into either atria instead of remaining in a relatively neutral position. ASAs may be described based on the length of the segment of atrial septal tissue involved as well as the distance and direction...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-018-2017-2
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fetal interventions have been performed for some congenital heart diseases. However, these procedures have not gained wide acceptance due to concerns about their efficacy and safety. The aim of this study was to report on a preliminary experience with fetal cardiac interventions in Brazil. Twenty-two cardiac intervent...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-013-0792-3
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conotruncal heart defect is a complex form of congenital heart disease and usually has a poor prognosis. Although previous studies have identified several missense variants in GATA4 gene that may cause CTD, it remains unclear whether they are involved in CTD pathogenesis because the study population was limited. The a...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-016-1542-0
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound Doppler was used to establish time of ductal closure, normal values for blood flow velocity in the pulmonary artery (PA), and time interval between pulmonary valve closure (Pc) and tricuspid valve opening (To) in 37 healthy neonates. Ductal closure had occurred in 23% of the children within 12 h after deliv...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a Waterston's anastomosis on a patient with complicated tricuspid atresia when she was two months of age. At age 14 years she required left pneumonectomy for massive, idiopathic hemoptysis. Four months after the pneumonectomy we substituted a modified Fontan anastomosis for the Waterston anastomosis. Rest...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02238530
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 16-year-old boy with anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery, Bland-White-Garland syndrome, underwent a mammary artery bypass grafting to the left coronary artery (LCA) together with closure of the stenosed origin of the left coronary artery. A residual LCA to pulmonary artery fistula ...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002469910028
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in infants with congenital heart disease is becoming more frequent. We present the first reported use of balloon atrial septostomy during ECMO support and describe possible complications of such procedures unique to ECMO therapy. ...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00795647
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) is the "gold standard" by which to assess functional capacity; however, it is effort dependent. VO2@RER1.0 is defined when VO2 = VCO2. Between December 22, 1997 and November 9, 2004, 305 pediatric subjects underwent cycle ergometer cardiopulmonary exercise testing, exercised to exha...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-009-9544-9
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary artery anatomy represents a challenging and, often, determining predictor of outcome in an arterial switch operation (ASO). Impact of specific coronary artery variants, such as single, intramural and inverted, on time-related events following ASO, is, yet, to be determined. We sought to compare early and late...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-016-1543-z
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary artery fistula (CAF) is a rare congenital anomaly that can be complicated by endocarditis, myocardial infarction, or coronary aneurysms. This article reviews the clinical characteristics and surgical outcome of 10 patients with CAF in Rajae Heart Center. From 1990 to 2000, 10 patients (age, 6 months to 15 yea...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-004-0656-y
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In chronic aortic insufficiency (AI), left-ventricular (LV) dysfunction must be detected early to allow timely surgery. Strain and strain rate have been used for this purpose in adults, but the value of this method in pediatric AI has not been established. Forty patients with moderate to severe AI were included in thi...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-013-0646-z
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism of heart failure in patients with enterovirus 71 rhombencephalitis (brain stem encephalitis) remains unknown. Our previous reports hypothesized that a catecholamine storm induced by rhombencephalitis may account for the heart failure. The aim of this study was to develop a novel feline model of norepinep...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-005-0915-6
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epidemiologic data for pediatric hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) needs to be periodically updated as diagnostic techniques and management strategies improve. Herein, the incidence, prevalence, and mortality rates of pediatric HCM in a population-based treatment system are described. Patients aged ≤ 17 years and ...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-020-02472-2
更新日期:2020-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::The etiology and pathogenesis of Kawasaki disease (KD) is largely unknown. Certain demographic factors and laboratory findings are predictive of the development of coronary artery (CA) aneurysms. The objectives of this study were to determine the epidemiology of KD patients in an urban hospital and determine risk fact...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00246-005-0916-5
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Double outlet right ventricle (DORV) was produced experimentally in the chick embryo by preventing the incorporation of the posteromedial conus into the left ventricle. This was accomplished by placing a ligature around the caudal end of the conus at a stage in which it is exclusively continuous with the right ventric...
journal_title:Pediatric cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02240456
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00