Adenine transport and binding in cultured mammalian cells deficient in adenine phosphoribosyltransferase.

abstract：:Mutation in the REC2 gene of Ustilago maydis leads to defects in DNA repair, recombination, and meiosis. Analysis of the primary sequence of the Rec2 protein reveals a region with significant homology to bacterial RecA protein and to the yeast recombination proteins Dmc1, Rad51, and Rad57. This homologous region in th...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Rubin BP,Ferguson DO,Holloman WK

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posttranslational modification of general transcription factors may be an important mechanism for global gene regulation. The general transcription factor IIA (TFIIA) binds to the TATA binding protein (TBP) and is essential for high-level transcription mediated by various activators. Modulation of the TFIIA-TBP intera...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Solow SP,Lezina L,Lieberman PM

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analyzed the effects of transformation by Rous sarcoma virus on expression of types I and II collagen and fibronectin genes in vertebral chondrocytes and compared them with expression of these genes in skin fibroblasts. Transformed chondrocytes display a dramatically decreased amount of type II collagen RNA, w...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Allebach ES,Boettiger D,Pacifici M,Adams SL

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enhancer elements modulate promoter activity over vast chromosomal distances, and mechanisms that ensure restrictive interactions between promoters and enhancers are critical for proper control of gene expression. The human beta-globin locus control region (LCR) activates expression of five genes in erythroid cells, i...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Shimotsuma M,Matsuzaki H,Tanabe O,Campbell AD,Engel JD,Fukamizu A,Tanimoto K

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have determined the effects of a number of mutations in the small-t antigen mRNA intron on the alternative splicing pattern of the simian virus 40 early transcript. Expansion of the distance separating the small-t pre-mRNA lariat branch point and the shared large T-small t 3' splice site from 18 to 29 nucleotides (...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Fu XY,Colgan JD,Manley JL

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukemia results from the expansion of self-renewing hematopoietic cells that are thought to contain mutations that contribute to disease initiation and progression. Studies of the gene expression profiles of human acute myeloid leukemia samples has allowed their classification based on the presence of translocations ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Walter MJ,Park JS,Lau SK,Li X,Lane AA,Nagarajan R,Shannon WD,Ley TJ

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used extrachromosomal substrates carrying immunoglobulin heavy-chain S mu and S gamma 3 switch region sequences to study activation and targeting of recombination by a transcriptional enhancer element. Substrates are transiently introduced into activated primary murine B cells, in which recombination involving...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Leung H,Maizels N

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple isoforms of the protein tyrosine phosphatase CD45 are expressed on the surface of human T cells. Interestingly, the expression of these isoforms has been shown to vary significantly upon T-cell activation. In this report, we describe a novel cell line-based model system in which we can mimic the activation-in...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Lynch KW,Weiss A

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Incubation of WEHI 231 cells, derived from a murine B-cell lymphoma, with antisera directed against its surface immunoglobulin results in the inhibition of growth within 24 h. Previously, we demonstrated that this treatment selectively affects cytoplasmic levels of c-myc mRNA (J. E. McCormack, V. H. Pepe, R. B. Kent, ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Levine RA,McCormack JE,Buckler A,Sonenshein GE

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ∼230-residue C-terminal tail of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is phosphorylated upon activation. We examined whether this phosphorylation is affected by deletions within the tail and whether the two tails in the asymmetric active EGFR dimer are phosphorylated differently. We monitored autophosphoryla...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Kovacs E,Das R,Wang Q,Collier TS,Cantor A,Huang Y,Wong K,Mirza A,Barros T,Grob P,Jura N,Bose R,Kuriyan J

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue culture transfection and in vitro biochemical studies have suggested that heterodimers of thyroid hormone receptors (TRs) and 9-cis retinoic acid receptors (RXRs) are the likely in vivo complexes that mediate the biological effects of thyroid hormone, 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3). However, direct in vivo eviden...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Puzianowska-Kuznicka M,Damjanovski S,Shi YB

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor hepatocyte nuclear factor 3 (HNF-3) is involved in the coordinate expression of several liver genes. HNF-3 DNA binding activity is composed of three different liver proteins which recognize the same DNA site. The HNF-3 proteins (designated alpha, beta, and gamma) possess homology in the DNA bi...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Pani L,Quian XB,Clevidence D,Costa RH

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first processing step in the maturation of mouse precursor rRNA involves cleavage at nucleotide ca. +650, at the 5' border of a 200-nucleotide region that is conserved across mammals and contains the sequences that direct the processing. To identify the relevant sequence elements, we used rRNAs with small internal...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Craig N,Kass S,Sollner-Webb B

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mouse homologue of the Drosophila melanogaster germ cell-less (mgcl-1) gene is expressed ubiquitously, and its gene product is localized to the nuclear envelope based on its binding to LAP2 beta (lamina-associated polypeptide 2 beta). To elucidate the role of mgcl-1, we analyzed two mutant mouse lines that lacked mg...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Kimura T,Ito C,Watanabe S,Takahashi T,Ikawa M,Yomogida K,Fujita Y,Ikeuchi M,Asada N,Matsumiya K,Okuyama A,Okabe M,Toshimori K,Nakano T

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transposable elements HeT-A and TART constitute the telomeres of Drosophila chromosomes. Both are non-long terminal repeat (LTR) retrotransposons, sharing the remarkable property of transposing only to chromosome ends. In addition, strong sequence similarity of their gag proteins indicates that these coding region...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Danilevskaya ON,Traverse KL,Hogan NC,DeBaryshe PG,Pardue ML

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell polarity plays a critical role in the development of all metazoans; however, the mechanisms of cell polarity and the specific role of cell polarity pathways in mammalian organisms are still poorly understood. Lethal giant larvae (Lgl) is an apical-basal polarity gene identified in Drosophila, where it functions a...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Sripathy S,Lee M,Vasioukhin V

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stp1p and Stp2p are homologous and redundant transcription factors that are synthesized as latent cytoplasmic proteins with N-terminal regulatory domains. In response to extracellular amino acids, the plasma membrane-localized Ssy1p-Ptr3p-Ssy5p (SPS) sensor induces an endoproteolytic processing event that cleaves away...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Andréasson C,Ljungdahl PO

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study is designed to examine the cellular functions of human Fas-associated factor 1 (FAF1) containing multiple ubiquitin-related domains. Microarray analyses revealed that interferon-stimulated genes related to the antiviral response are significantly increased in FAF1-knockdown HeLa cells. Silencing FAF1 enhanc...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Song S,Lee JJ,Kim HJ,Lee JY,Chang J,Lee KJ

更新日期：2016-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The HOX11 homeobox gene was first identified through studies of the t(7;10) and t(10;14) chromosomal translocations of acute T-cell leukemia. In addition, analysis of Hox11-/- mice has demonstrated a critical role for this gene in murine spleen development. A possible mode of in vivo function for the HOX11 protein in ...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Masson N,Greene WK,Rabbitts TH

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the type II nuclear hormone receptor subfamily (e.g., thyroid hormone receptors [TRs], retinoic acid receptors, retinoid X receptors [RXRs], vitamin D receptor, and the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors) bind to their response sequences with or without ligand. In the absence of ligand, these DNA-b...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Mathur M,Tucker PW,Samuels HH

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The K-fgf/hst oncogene encodes a secreted growth factor of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. The ability of K-fgf-transformed cells to grow in soft agar and in serum-free medium is inhibited by anti-K-FGF neutralizing antibodies, consistent with an autocrine mechanism of transformation. The transformed proper...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Talarico D,Basilico C

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNR2 encodes the small subunit of ribonucleotide reductase, the enzyme that catalyzes the first step in the pathway for the production of deoxyribonucleotides needed for DNA synthesis. RNR2 is a member of a group of genes whose activities are cell cycle regulated and that are transcriptionally induced in response to t...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Elledge SJ,Davis RW

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the "canonical" view of transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) signaling, Smad7 plays an inhibitory role. While Smad7 represses Smad3 activation by TGF-beta, it does not reverse the inhibitory effect of TGF-beta on myogenesis, suggesting a different function in myogenic cells. We previously reported a promyogen...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Miyake T,Alli NS,McDermott JC

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human insulin-like growth factor II (IGF-II) mRNAs are subject to site-specific endonucleolytic cleavage in the 3' untranslated region, leading to an unstable 5' cleavage product containing the IGF-II coding region and a very stable 3' cleavage product of 1.8 kb. This endonucleolytic cleavage is most probably the firs...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Scheper W,Meinsma D,Holthuizen PE,Sussenbach JS

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic and biochemical experiments have enabled us to more clearly distinguish three genetic loci, emtA, emtB, and emtC, all of which can be altered to give rise to resistance to the protein synthesis inhibitor, emetine, in cultured Chinese hamster cells. Genetic experiments have demonstrated that, unlike the emtB lo...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Chang S,Wasmuth JJ

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) plays important roles in the regulation of proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and carcinogenesis. To identify genes responsible for maintaining the phenotype induced by TGF-beta, we performed a retrovirus-mediated gene trap screening designed to isolate TGF-beta-respo...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Akiyama N,Matsuo Y,Sai H,Noda M,Kizaka-Kondoh S

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracisternal A-particle (IAP) sequences are endogenous retrovirus-like mobile elements, or retrotransposons, present at 1,000 copies in the mouse genome. These elements transpose in a replicative manner via an RNA intermediate and its reverse transcription, and their transposition should therefore be tightly control...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Dupressoir A,Heidmann T

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have measured the frequency of meiotic recombination between marked Ty elements in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome. These recombination events were usually nonreciprocal (gene conversions) and sometimes involved nonhomologous chromosomes. The frequency of ectopic gene conversion among Ty elements appeared lower...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Kupiec M,Petes TD

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Induction of differentiation in one type of clone of mouse myeloid leukemic cells by mouse or human interleukin 6 (IL-6) and in another type of clone by mouse granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) was found to be associated with induction of IL-6 and GM-CSF mRNA and protein. The results indicated t...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Shabo Y,Lotem J,Sachs L

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following a proliferative phase of variable duration, most normal somatic cells enter a growth arrest state known as replicative senescence. In addition to telomere shortening, a variety of environmental insults and signaling imbalances can elicit phenotypes closely resembling senescence. We used p53(-/-) and p21(-/-)...

journal_title：Molecular and cellular biology

authors： Wei W,Hemmer RM,Sedivy JM

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00