Abstract:
:Radiologically demonstrable abnormalities of the duodenum are common in cystic fibrosis and are most prevalent in the second part of the duodenum. Out of 14 upper gastrointestinal barium studies performed on patients with cystic fibrosis over a period of 10 years, radiographic abnormalities of the duodenum were found in 12, an incidence of 86%. The abnormalities consisted of thickened mucosal folds, nodular indentations and effacement of the normal mucosal pattern. A duodenal stricture that was radiologically similar to a carcinoma presented as pyloric obstruction in one patient and this resolved on medical treatment. We conclude that barium studies in patients with cystic fibrosis may uncover unsuspected abnormalities of the duodenum, that these form part of the syndrome and that invasive treatment is not indicated.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Phelan MS,Fine DR,Zentler-Munro PL,Hodson ME,Batten JC,Kerr IHdoi
10.1016/s0009-9260(83)80168-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-09-01 00:00:00pages
573-7issue
5eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xpii
S0009-9260(83)80168-8journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract::There is growing evidence that molecular imaging of bone metastases with positron-emission tomography (PET) can improve diagnosis and treatment response assessment over current conventional standard imaging methods, although cost-effectiveness has not been assessed. In most cancer types, 2-[(18)F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glu...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2016.01.026
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the natural history of untreated small (<3 mm) and microscopic pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (PAVMs) in hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) in order to discern the optimal frequency of follow-up thoracic computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis was pe...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2016.12.002
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases are reported in which accidental inhalation of barium contrast medium occurred owing to disordered swallowing in elderly women. In each case there was a pulmonary inflammatory reaction followed within a few hours by death. Experimental and clinical reports of barium inhalation are reviewed and the hazard of ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(89)80135-7
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a comparison of combination chemotherapy (CHOP) with total body irradiation (TBI) in the management of Stages III and IV Grade 2 non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. This prospective randomised study was carried out by the BNLI between 1974 and 1978. One hundred and fourteen previously untreated patients were...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80186-9
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) has been shown to be an effective method of treatment of subclavian artery stenoses. We report a case in which a subclavian artery occlusion was successfully treated by this method. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80872-4
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate incidental findings in major trauma patients, and to explore whether computed tomography (CT) could be used to assess prevalence and estimate disease spread in the general population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study population included all patients admitted following major trauma between 1 January 2020...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.10.008
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A communication between the left ascending lumbar vein and the left renal vein may be mistaken for a para-aortic mass on abdominal computed tomography due to a localised dilatation at the confluence of these veins. The use of contiguous closely collimated sections and the injection of intravenous contrast medium overc...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(88)80244-7
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A wide spectrum of congenital and acquired abnormalities can affect the superior vena cava (SVC). Congenital anomalies can present either as incidental findings or be associated with underlying cardiac abnormalities; these include left-sided or double SVCs and anomalous venous drainages. Acquired conditions involving ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2007.04.001
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate whether the presence of kinking and coiling of the carotid arteries is associated with symptoms and an increased degree of carotid artery stenosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred and fifty-three consecutive patients examined using multidetector-row computed tomography angiography (MDCTA) were studie...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2010.04.015
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the functional brain alterations in Parkinson's disease (PD) by measuring blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) functional MRI (fMRI) signals at rest while controlling for the structural atrophy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-three PD patients and 20 age, gender, and education level matched normal con...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.10.006
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the clinical use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) it may be more important to understand some of the technical aspects of the imaging technique, rather than the fundamental physical principles. This review, therefore, sets out to present the essential aspects of the technique, including T1 and T2 relaxation time...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(85)80232-4
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A histological review of 271 cases of nodular sclerosing Hodgkin's disease, patients presenting with clinical Stage I, II and III disease but not subjected to a staging laparotomy, has been undertaken. Cases were categorised according to the cytological appearances of the cellular nodules and the degree of sclerosis w...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(83)80148-2
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-tuberculous psoas abscess is associated with a wide variety of conditions in addition to its well known association with infection in the lumbar spine. Computed tomography (CT) enables the diagnosis to be made at a relatively early stage when classical physical signs may be absent. Percutaneous drainage under CT c...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(86)80330-0
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to assess the CT manifestations of bronchocentric granulomatosis. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:The CT results of five patients with bronchocentric granulomatosis were retrospectively analysed. The patients ranged from 20 to 72 years of age and included three men and two women. The diagnosis of br...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.1999.0380
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of primary sarcoma of the pulmonary artery are presented. The variable clinical and radiographic features of this rare tumour are described with particular emphasis on its ability to mimic pulmonary thrombo-embolic disease. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80135-7
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study, A mode ultrasound scanning contributed to the diagnosis and management of 24 of 50 consecutive patients with pleural disease. In 30% of patients it was superior to radiology in clarifying the solid or fluid nature of a pleural opacity, and in 42% of patients it allowed selection of the most app...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(81)80042-6
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Post-arthroplasty knee pain is common and clinically it can be difficult to identify those patients with complications requiring active treatment. The aim of this study was to determine the usefulness of(99)Tc(m)-MDP bone scintigraphy. METHOD:A retrospective study of all patients having a(99)Tc(m)-MDP bone scintig...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.2000.0620
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-five cases of 'Q' fever have been admitted and confirmed serologically over the past 20 years. Thirty-two of these cases had chest films on admission, and lung changes were present in 87%. The lung changes were: 1. Multiple round segmental consolidations, 5--10 cm in diameter, of ground glass density and usuall...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(78)80092-0
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study of 333 out-patients assessed the accuracy of determining colonic cleansing from the plain abdominal radiograph. The results indicate that the amount of colon contaminated with faeces was significantly underestimated and the difference in efficacy between the best and worst preparation regimens coul...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(83)80386-9
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of computed tomography (CT)-guided percutaneous fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) of pancreatic masses that traverses the gastrointestinal tract or solid viscera. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From January 2002 to December 2012, 144 patients underwent 165 CT-guided biopsies of pancre...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2014.05.111
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the clinical and image features of thymic neuroendocrine tumours (NETs), and characterise the radiological patterns of recurrence and metastasis on serial imaging studies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included 14 patients (11 males) with a histopathological diagnosis of thymic NETs (one typical c...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2017.11.025
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To measure contrast-to-noise ratios of liver lesions on conventional enhanced and digitally subtracted multidetector row computed tomography (CT) images. MATERIALS/METHODS:This study was approved by our hospital internal review board (IRB) and all collected data were evaluated in a Health Insurance Portability and...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2009.03.013
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of transarterial embolisation (TAE), used to treat congenital renal arteriovenous malformations (CRAVMs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The medical records were searched retrospectively to identify patients who underwent TAE to treat CRAVM from January 2003 to August 2015. Patient demog...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2017.07.008
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Breast screening radiologists are under considerable pressure to maximize cancer detection and minimize the number of interval cancers. This study used screening films, previously reported as normal, taken before the development of an interval cancer. The aim was to determine the sensitivity and specificity of the ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.2001.0776
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the usage and value of computed tomography (CT) following simultaneous pancreas and kidney (SPK) transplantation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Indications for postoperative CT, key findings, and their influence on management were determined by retrospective analysis. RESULTS:Ninety-eight patients underwent 31...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.06.086
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To retrospectively evaluate the efficacy of embolotherapy in patients with iatrogenic traumatic uterine arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective review of all patients who underwent uterine arterial embolization in Peking Union Medical College Hospital between January 2000 and Dece...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2011.11.002
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study 59 consecutive outpatients having double-contrast barium enemas (DCBE) were randomised into four groups. Each group had their enema performed at either a 15, 30, 45 or 60 minute interval following the end of a 1.5 litre cleansing water enema. Review of the films by two radiologists demonstrated ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81695-2
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine whether the active involvement of radiographers in nasogastric tube (NGT) management at a large multisite healthcare institution can contribute to risk reduction regarding feeding through misplaced NGTs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Despite national guidance in the National Health Service advising on safe pr...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2016.12.018
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate whether 3-T four-dimensional (4D) arterial spin-labelling (ASL) -based magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) is useful for assessing the collateral circulation via the circle of Willis in patients with carotid artery steno-occlusive disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval and ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.05.002
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is the most commonly transmitted virus in utero with a prevalence of up to 1.5%. The infection has potentially debilitating and devastating consequences for the infected fetus, being a leading cause for neurological disability worldwide. Once acquired, it often goes undetected with only an assume...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.02.009
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00