Abstract：
:A face-recognition task involving monocular presentation of laterally displaced stimuli yielded a nasal hemiretinal advantage for reaction time for correct identifications, but a temporal hemiretinal advantage for accuracy (d'). These hemiretinal effects, in conjunction with eye dominance, could in principle distort or obscure interpretations of hemispheric processing differences obtained with binocular stimulation.
journal_name
Brain Cognjournal_title
Brain and cognitionauthors
Proudfoot REdoi
10.1016/0278-2626(83)90026-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-01-01 00:00:00pages
25-31issue
1eissn
0278-2626issn
1090-2147pii
0278-2626(83)90026-Xjournal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The prevailing concept in modern neuroscience is that neuron networks play a dominant role in the functioning of the nervous system, whereas the role of individual neurons is rather insignificant. This concept suggests that "individuality" of single neurons is primarily determined by their place in a network rather th...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/brcg.2001.1299
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is the second part of a review of the work of quantum physicists on the 'hard part' of the problem of mind. After an introduction which sets the scene and a brief review of contemporary work on the neural correlates of consciousness (NCC) the work of four prominent modern investigators is examined: J.C. Eccles/Fr...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2007.09.004
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous studies have proposed that changes of the human language faculty caused by neural maturation can explain the substantial differences in ultimate attainment of grammatical competences between first language (L1) acquirers and second language (L2) learners. However, little evidence on the effect of neural matur...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2009.07.008
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three experiments investigating the patient M.S.'s semantic memory are reported. Experiments 1 and 2 involved a category-membership decision task, in which M.S. was asked to determine whether a noun was a member of a specified semantic category. His performance in Experiment 1 was impaired for nouns from living catego...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0278-2626(89)90017-1
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pre- and postoperative IQ profiles were examined in children and adolescents with left temporal-lobe epilepsy. Participants were grouped according to their pattern of speech dominance, as indicated by the intracarotid sodium amobarbital procedure. Seven participants with typical (left hemisphere) speech representation...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is currently much interest in investigating the neural substrates of metaphor processing. In particular, it has been suggested that the right hemisphere plays a special role in the comprehension of figurative (non-literal) language, and in particular metaphors. However, some studies find no evidence of right hem...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2009.06.001
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recognition memory studies have shown that increased perceptual fluency results in more "old" responses and, presumably, increases familiarity. However, the exact neural mechanisms of these effects remain unresolved. We conducted two ERP experiments in which participants encoded words and performed a recognition test ...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2020.105661
更新日期：2020-12-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Temporal preparation was assessed in 15 Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients, 20 persons with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and 28 healthy older adults. Participants completed a simple reaction time task in which the preparatory interval duration varied randomly within two blocks (short versus long temporal window). Re...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2010.08.004
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous research has shown that the observation of actions and the execution of actions activate common neural systems. More recently, we have presented data showing that action observation of prehension primes subsequent execution (Castiello, Lusher, Mari, Edwards, & Humphreys, 2002). In the current paper we examine...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0278-2626(03)00210-0
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Objects are said to automatically "afford" various actions depending upon the motor repertoire of the actor. Such affordances play a part in how we prepare to handle or manipulate tools and other objects. Evidence obtained through fMRI, EEG and TMS has proven that this is the case but, as yet, the temporal evolution o...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2016.11.005
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Decision-making over time is an important aspect of adaptive social functioning. The main goal of this study was to investigate the development of this ability in young children. A simplified version of the Iowa Gambling Task was given to 69 children at 3 ages (3, 4, and 6 years). Children were also given an awareness...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0278-2626(03)00272-0
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Self-control in one's food choices often depends on the regulation of attention toward healthy choices and away from temptations. We tested whether selective attention to food cues can be modulated by a newly developed proactive self-control mechanism-control readiness-whereby control activated in one domain can facil...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2016.04.006
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rapid Eye Movement (REM) sleep is involved in nightly emotional processing; therefore, its disruption might be associated with an impaired ability of emotional regulation during daytime. Accordingly, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the presence of emotional dysregulation in insomnia patients and to test i...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2020.105642
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Individuals with autism demonstrate impairments on measures of executive function (EF) relative to typically developing comparison participants. EF is comprised of several processes including inhibition, working memory and set shifting that develop throughout the lifespan. Impairments in EF may appear early in develop...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2006.04.007
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relation between left-right and upper-lower visual field (VF) asymmetries was examined for face matching, letter naming, and lexical decision. Stimuli were flashed in the VF quadrants. Face matching resulted in a lower left and upper right VF advantage. Letter-naming resulted in a distinct upper-right VF advantage...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/brcg.2001.1481
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study evaluated the capacity to compare retinal and vestibular signals in a heterosensorial matching task. In the first experiment, subjects evaluated the magnitude of passive whole-body rotations in relation to the eccentricity of a visual target briefly presented before rotation. Such a task elicits mult...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/brcg.1995.1264
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laterality and age of onset effects on semantic and figural memory were evaluated in 30 right-handed, left speech dominant (amobarbital test) patients with epilepsy before and after temporal lobectomy. There were no effects of focus on WAIS-R IQ scores. Early onset (less than or equal to 5 years) was associated with l...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0278-2626(89)90029-8
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Performance-based measures of hand preference have been developed as an objective method of examining handedness. Previous research using this method showed that both skill demands and the position of the object in working space affect preferential hand reaching. Specifically, preferred hand reaches predominated in le...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2004.02.041
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many theoretical and empirical contributions to the Predictive Processing account emphasize the important role of precision modulation of prediction errors. Recently it has been proposed that the causal models used in human predictive processing are best formally modeled by categorical probability distributions. Cruci...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2016.02.008
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated whether the semantic and episodic processes underlying the old/new effect can be dissociated by analyzing the spatial and temporal characteristics of event-related potentials (ERPs) evoked by unfamiliar face stimuli during direct and indirect memory tests. The ERP old/new effects obtained inclu...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We find a spatially asymmetric allocation of attention in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) despite the lack of obvious asymmetry in neurological indicators. Identification performance was measured for simple spatial patterns presented briefly to a locus 5 degrees into the left or right hemifield, after precu...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2006.10.003
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Visual narratives like comics and films often shift between showing full scenes and close, zoomed-in viewpoints. These zooms are similar to the "spotlight of attention" cast across a visual scene in perception. We here measured ERPs to visual narratives (comic strips) that used zoomed-in and full-scene panels either t...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2020.105634
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the influence of sex on hemispheric asymmetry and cooperation in a face recognition task. We used a masked priming paradigm in which the prime stimulus was centrally presented; it could be a bisymmetric face or a hemi-face in which facial information was presented in the left or ...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2010.04.008
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Accumulating evidence indicates that individuals with schizophrenia manifest abnormalities in structures (cerebellum and basal ganglia) and neurotransmitter systems (dopamine) linked to internal-timing processes. A single-cue tone delay eyeblink conditioning paradigm comprised of 100 learning and 50 extinction trials ...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2004.09.011
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Successful interaction with the environment depends on flexible behaviors which require shifting attention, inhibiting primed responses, ignoring distracting information, and withholding motor responses. These abilities, termed executive function (EF), are believed to be mediated by inhibitory processes in the frontal...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2013.09.010
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bilateral eye movements (EMs) have been associated with enhancements in episodic memory and creativity. We explored the influence of EMs on behavior and event related potential (ERP) responses during the Attention Network Test (ANT). Participants completed ANT trials after bilateral EMs or a center-fixation control ma...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2019.03.001
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The manipulation of voice onset time (VOT) during dichotic listening has provided novel insights regarding brain function. To date, the most common design is the utilisation of four VOT conditions: short-long pairs (SL), where a CV syllable with a short VOT is presented to the left ear and a CV syllable with a long VO...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2011.01.007
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study extends Duff and Hampson's [Duff, S., & Hampson, E. (2001). A sex difference on a novel spatial working memory task in humans. Brain and Cognition,47, 470-493] finding of a sex-related difference in favor of females for an object location memory task. Twenty female and 20 male undergraduate students perform...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2008.06.006
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Procedural memory, which is rooted in the basal ganglia, plays an important role in the implicit learning of motor and cognitive skills. Few studies have examined procedural learning in either Tourette syndrome (TS) or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), despite basal ganglia abnormalities in both of thes...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2017.06.009
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We hypothesized that facial attractiveness represents a dual judgment, a combination of reward-based, sexual processes, and aesthetic, cognitive processes. Herein we describe a study that demonstrates that sexual and nonsexual processes both contribute to attractiveness judgments and that these processes can be dissoc...
journal_title：Brain and cognition
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bandc.2009.10.002
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
