Abstract:
:Rats were trained on a reinforced alternation paradigm using an elevated T-maze. After pre-surgical training subjects received either ibotenic acid (4 micrograms/0.4 microliter) or vehicle (pH 7.4, 0.4 microliter) bilaterally into the region of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis--an important source of neocortical acetylcholine projections. Acetylcholinesterase staining of sectioned brains revealed a loss of neocortical, but not hippocampal staining in lesioned animals. On the T-maze task, lesioned rats showed significantly impaired choice performance relative to controls. They also demonstrated significant side biases, the degree of which was correlated with choice performance deficit.
journal_name
Behav Brain Resjournal_title
Behavioural brain researchauthors
Salamone JD,Beart PM,Alpert JE,Iversen SDdoi
10.1016/0166-4328(84)90030-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-07-01 00:00:00pages
63-70issue
1eissn
0166-4328issn
1872-7549pii
0166-4328(84)90030-5journal_volume
13pub_type
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journal_title:Behavioural brain research
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abstract::Exposure to maternal high-fat (HF) diet during gestation and lactation alters adult offspring's feeding behavior and diet preference. However, the impact of maternal exercise on offspring's diet preference and reward system development is less studied. In this study, we investigate the effect of perinatal maternal exe...
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journal_title:Behavioural brain research
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更新日期:2006-04-03 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2006.04.001
更新日期:2006-08-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural brain research
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journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2009.08.014
更新日期:2009-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::Cortical local field potentials (LFPs) are modulated in parallel with single neuron discharge, but the information they carry is often unclear. Multi-electrode recordings of both LFPs and single neuron activities were made in motor cortex as monkeys performed a delayed pointing task in which the probability of the mom...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2006.02.004
更新日期:2006-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Damage to the perirhinal cortex (PRh) in rats impairs anterograde object-recognition memory after retention intervals of up to several hours, but there is little direct evidence to link PRh function to object-recognition abilities after substantially longer intervals that span several days or weeks. We assessed the ef...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2007.07.026
更新日期:2007-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::Animal (monkey, rat, mouse) models are widely used to investigate degenerative processes and potential therapeutic treatments for human Parkinson's disease (PD). One task that has proved useful in these investigations is a reach-to-grasp task (skilled reaching) in which an animal reaches for a piece of food that it th...
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-07-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural brain research
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doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2020.112561
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journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1992-07-31 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2015.03.005
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-4328(95)00245-6
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are indications of a modulatory role carried out by gonadal hormones and pain in cognitive functions. We have examined this issue in male and female rats by assessing the impact of gonadectomy and persistent pain on the object recognition test. Intact and gonadectomized male and female rats were exposed to an op...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
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doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(01)00195-4
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journal_title:Behavioural brain research
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更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1994-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::To study the role of hippocampal muscarinic receptors in spatial learning, various doses of scopolamine were injected bilaterally into the CA1 region of the dorsal hippocampus of rats trained in a two-platform spatial discrimination task. Scopolamine administered 10 min before each training session at doses ranging fr...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(97)80988-6
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growing evidence suggests that testosterone may play a role in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia given that testosterone has been linked to cognition and negative symptoms in schizophrenia. Here, we determine the extent to which serum testosterone levels are related to neural activity in affective processing circui...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2015.03.020
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(97)00199-x
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence from experimental animal studies convincingly argues for a role of pro-inflammatory cytokines due to surgical trauma in causing postoperative cognitive dysfunction. However, other studies have shown exposure to 2-4h of isoflurane anesthetic without surgical trauma can also impair cognitive function. We aimed ...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2016.01.032
更新日期:2016-04-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(97)02279-1
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, considerable emphasis has been placed upon the putative role of nucleus accumbens dopamine systems in appetitive motivation and positive reinforcement. However, considerable evidence indicates that brain dopamine in general, and nucleus accumbens dopamine in particular, is involved in aspects of avers...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0166-4328(94)90153-8
更新日期:1994-04-18 00:00:00
abstract::Three-dimensional objects are common stimuli that rodents and other animals encounter in the natural world that contribute to the associations that are the hallmark of explicit memory. Thus, the use of 3-dimensional objects for investigating the circuits that support associative and episodic memories has a long histor...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2014.09.001
更新日期:2015-05-15 00:00:00