Abstract：
:Two hundred and twenty-five (225) workers in five lead acid battery plants were administered a questionnaire containing work-related symptoms, underwent spirometry, and had personal samples for H2SO4 taken over the shift. Most personal samples were less than 1 mg/m3 H2SO4. Mass median aerodynamic diameter of H2SO4 from area samples in the formation areas was 2.6-10 micron. Workers with a higher exposure to acid did not have an increased rate of acute work-related symptoms. Changes in pulmonary function over the shift were not related to levels of airborne lead or airborne acid, sex, age, or smoking status. In acclimated workers, there is no evidence of acute symptoms or reductions in pulmonary function over the shift at concentrations less than 1 mg/m3.
journal_name
Environ Resjournal_title
Environmental researchauthors
Gamble J,Jones W,Hancock Jdoi
10.1016/0013-9351(84)90111-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-10-01 00:00:00pages
11-29issue
1eissn
0013-9351issn
1096-0953pii
0013-9351(84)90111-7journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND:Adverse cardiovascular events have been linked with PM2.5 exposure obtained primarily from air quality monitors, which rarely co-locate with participant residences. Modeled PM2.5 predictions at finer resolution may more accurately predict residential exposure; however few studies have compared results across...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2017.07.041
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) in the environment are considered to be a contributing factor to the decline in the sperm quality. With growing evidence of the harmful effects of EDCs on the male reproductive system, we tested the hypothesis that prenatal exposure to an environmentally relevant phthalate mixture...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.02.017
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Prenatal lead exposure has been reported to affect infant growth and nervous system development, as well as to influence DNA methylation. We conducted an epigenome-wide association study to identify associations between prenatal lead exposure and cord blood DNA methylation in Korean infants. METHODS:Cord bl...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2021.110767
更新日期：2021-01-27 00:00:00
abstract：:In 1925, Robert A. Kehoe enunciated a paradigm predicated upon categorical distinction between expectations and conjecture ("show me the data" mentality) from hard scientific facts on exposure outcomes. It led to a precedent-setting system of voluntary self-regulation by lead industry as a model for environmental cont...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1006/enrs.1997.3808
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Exposure to high ambient temperatures leads to an increase in mortality and morbidity, especially in the elderly. This relationship is usually assessed with outdoor temperature, even though the elderly spend most of their time indoors. Our study investigated the relationship between indoor temperature and ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2015.12.012
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Source apportionment in biological or environmental samples using the lead isotope method, where there are diverse sources of lead, relies on a significant difference between the isotopic composition in the target media and the sources. Because of the unique isotopic composition of Australian lead, source apportionmen...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2005.03.006
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The importance of secondary raw materials for phosphorus (P) fertilizer production is expected to increase in the future due to resource depletion, supply risks, and heavy metal contamination of fossil phosphate resources. Municipal wastewater is a promising source for P recovery. In Germany for instance, it contains ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2017.02.034
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Exposure to environmental air pollutants exacerbates respiratory illness, but prospective studies of disease incidence are uncommon. Further, attempts to estimate effects from multiple point sources have rarely been undertaken. The current study examined risk of incident chronic obstructive pulmonary disease...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.108783
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and black carbon (BC) concentrations were measured inside London taxicabs across 40 work shifts in a real-world occupational study. The shifts were measured across five plug-in hybrid range-extender electric taxicabs (TXe City) and five diesel taxicabs (TX4 Diesel). The aim of this study was to ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2021.110736
更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Using the optical disector for quantifying cell numbers, we investigated whether oral treatment of rats on days 6-21 of gestation with the weakly estrogenic bisphenol A (BPA, 0.1 or 50 mg/kg) or the highly estrogenic ethinyl estradiol (EE, 0.02 mg/kg) alters testicular histology, in those offspring 9-12 month of age. ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(02)00019-1
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As a top predator in the Arctic food chain, polar bears (Ursus maritimus) are exposed to high levels of persistent organic pollutants (POPs). Because several of these compounds have been reported to alter endocrine pathways, such as the steroidogenesis, potential disruption of the sex steroid synthesis by POPs may cau...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2015.02.011
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A major challenge in both the design of epidemiologic studies of exposure to toxic agents and the interpretation of the findings is to recognize and to accommodate the complex biologic assumptions that underlie population-based research. Environmental health research is grounded on a scientific foundation that blends ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(05)80229-4
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using waste paper as fuel for domestic heating is a beneficial recycling option for small island developing states where there are lacks of resources for energy and waste treatment. However, there are concerns about the impact of air pollutants emitted from the burning of the self-made paper briquettes as household ai...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2018.08.008
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A measuring campaign for the assessment of electromagnetic exposure levels from mobile phones in the city center of Leuven, Belgium, has been carried out. The main objective of the assessment is to study the dependency of the exposure of the user by his own mobile phone in terms of location in the city (very close to ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.05.029
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Food safety assessment and communication have a strong importance in reducing human health risks related to food consumption. The research carried out within the ECsafeSEAFOOD project aims to assess seafood safety issues, mainly related to non-regulated priority environmental contaminants, and to evaluate their impact...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2015.06.038
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Air pollution is associated with increased risk of respiratory, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, but its association with cognitive functioning and impairment is unclear. The aim of this systematic review was to examine whether a relationship exists between these variables across the life course. ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2016.01.018
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Within a cross-sectional study, the neurotoxic effects of occupational exposure to manganese were examined. From a group of 90 (58 male and 32 female) workers, 11 men with long-term and high exposure to manganese dioxide (MnO2) dust were defined as exposed workers. Eleven age-matched workers of similar socioeconomic s...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/enrs.2000.4068
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polar bears (Ursus maritimus) consume large quantities of seal blubber and other high trophic marine mammals and consequently have some of the highest tissue concentrations of organohalogen contaminants (OHCs) among Arctic biota. In the present paper we carried out a risk quotient (RQ) evaluation on OHC-exposed polar ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2015.03.011
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Short-term exposure to ambient air pollution is associated with increased cardiovascular mortality and morbidity. This adverse health effect is suggested to be mediated by inflammatory processes. The purpose of this study was to determine if low levels of particulate matter, typical for smaller cities, are associated ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2012.04.004
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) are among the most commonly used nanomaterials and may be exposed to human and ecosystem. Prior in vitro study showed that Ag-NPs compromised neurodevelopment of PC12 cells. This study aims to investigate the effect of prenatal exposure to Ag-NPs on spatial cognition and hippoca...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2015.01.022
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Exposure to environmental noise has been associated with hypertension, but the related mechanism of vascular structural changes is unclear. This repeated-measure study investigated the effects of noise exposure on the 24-h ambulatory vascular structural properties in 66 adults aged 18-32 years. Individual noise exposu...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2012.06.008
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aims to evaluate the association of air quality index (AQI) with cardiometabolic risk factors in a nationally representative sample of healthy adolescents. METHODS:This nationwide survey was conducted among a stratified multi-stage probability sample of students, aged 10-18 years, from 27 province...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2014.07.010
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various nanoporous particles, nanofibers have been employed for adsorptive removal of dyes from wastewater. However, these nanomaterials are difficult in separation from solution, generally by centrifugation or filtration. These processes are tedious and will limit the upscale applications. Herein, a hierarchically po...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109608
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidemiological studies increasingly provide evidence about the adverse health effects of temperature variability (TV), which reflects short-term intra- and inter-day temperature change. However, calculation of TV only considers the temporal variability and lacks spatial variability. This study intends to investigate ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2018.12.037
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A landscape approach using remote sensing (RS) and geographic information system (GIS) technologies was developed to identify the proximity of maternal residence to agricultural areas, and the association between crop production patterns around mothers residences and low birth weight was evaluated. Satellite data obta...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/enrs.1999.4009
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We conducted a study in Egypt to assess the determinants of organochlorine serum levels among premenopausal women and the risk of premenopausal breast cancer for women with high organochlorine serum levels. We included 69 breast cancer patients and 53 controls consisting of visitors to the hospitals of the cancer pati...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(02)00056-7
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The air pollution disasters in London in 1952, the Meuse valley in 1930, and in Donoroa, Pennsylvania, in 1948 made it clear that extremely high levels of particulate-based smog could produce large increases in the daily mortality rate. Recent studies of fluctuations in daily air pollution and daily mortality have rep...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/enrs.1994.1004
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cohorts based on administrative data have size advantages over individual cohorts in investigating air pollution risks, but often lack in-depth information on individual risk factors related to lifestyle. If there is a correlation between lifestyle and air pollution, omitted lifestyle variables may result in...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2017.03.050
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urbanisation and a changing climate are leading to more frequent and severe flood, heat and air pollution episodes in Britain's cities. Interest in nature-based solutions to these urban problems is growing, with urban forests potentially able to provide a range of regulating ecosystem services such as stormwater atten...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2017.03.020
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies to date of the developmental effects of pre- and postnatal methylmercury exposure from fish consumption in the Seychelles Islands, using linear regression models for analysis, have not shown adverse effects on neurodevelopmental test scores. In this study we evaluated whether nonlinear effects of methylmercury...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/enrs.2000.4082
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
