Abstract:
:Third-party reimbursement for outpatient education services and for new health care technologies in diabetes is an issue of concern to educators, administrators, and others in the diabetes health care system. Reimbursement for outpatient education has been obtained from 11 Blue Cross/Blue Shield plans in nine states, six commercial insurance companies in four states, Medicare in five states, and Medicaid in one state. Despite these successes, third-party payers still must be approached on an individual basis. We review approaches taken by different states and diabetes control programs and make recommendations on how to request third-party reimbursement for outpatient education services. Third-party reimbursement of diabetes-related technologies/services and equipment is found to be dependent on the type of coverage the individual has, the state in which he or she is located, and the item or procedure covered. Many third-party payers do not have stated policies on reimbursement of a particular piece of equipment such as the insulin pump, or they do not have consistent, well-communicated standards for determining coverage.
journal_name
Diabetes Carejournal_title
Diabetes careauthors
Sinnock P,Bauer DWdoi
10.2337/diacare.7.3.291subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-05-01 00:00:00pages
291-6issue
3eissn
0149-5992issn
1935-5548journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
DIABETES CARE文献大全abstract:OBJECTIVE:Individuals with type 2 diabetes are particularly vulnerable to cardiovascular disease. Insulin resistance is a major determinant of this increased risk and is a potential therapeutic target. This study was undertaken to establish the natural biological variation of insulin resistance in individuals with type...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.25.11.2022
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Whether hyperglycemia in utero less than overt diabetes is associated with altered childhood glucose metabolism is unknown. We examined associations of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) not confounded by treatment with childhood glycemia in the Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome (HAPO) cohort. RES...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc18-1646
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lifestyle interventions slow development of type 2 diabetes by half, but the impact of health payer reimbursement for delivery of intervention programs is not well known. We evaluated net commercial health payer expenditures when offering reimbursement for access to YMCA's Diabetes Prevention Program (YDPP) i...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc18-2071
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the relationship between mental disorders and diabetes in a representative community sample. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study. Data on diabetes and HbA(1c) values were obtained by structured questionnaires and by laboratory assessments. Current psychiatric disorders w...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.26.6.1841
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Ruboxistaurin selectively inhibits protein kinase C-beta and ameliorates kidney disease in animal models of diabetes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of ruboxistaurin on diabetic nephropathy in humans. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicent...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.2337/diacare.28.11.2686
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess long-term metabolic and immunological follow-up of microencapsulated human islet allografts in nonimmunosuppressed patients with type 1 diabetes (T1DM). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Four nonimmunosuppressed patients, with long-standing T1DM, received intraperitoneal transplant (TX) of microencapsula...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc11-0731
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of a lifestyle intervention program that can be readily translated into clinical practice for obese patients with type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The study consisted of a 12-month randomized controlled trial of 147 health plan members with type 2 diabetes and obesity (BMI ...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2337/diacare.27.7.1570
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between the insertion (I)/deletion (D) polymorphism of the ACE gene and arterial distensibility in patients with type 2 diabetes and healthy control subjects. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Aortic and carotid arterial distensibility were evaluated by measuring aortic pulse-wave veloci...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.22.11.1858
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventeen pregnant diabetic women participated in a special outpatient program during which they learned to self-monitor blood glucose (BG) and to vary insulin dosage on the basis of the results. The Ames Eyetone reflectance meter and the Boehringer Reflomat were used for BG analysis. BG was self-monitored at least tw...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.3.1.163
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether, after adjustment for glycemia and other selected covariates, hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) differed among adults from six Hispanic/Latino heritage groups (Central American, Cuban, Dominican, Mexican, Puerto Rican, and South American) and between Hispanic/Latino and non-Hispanic white adults wit...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc15-2579
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-eight non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients within 130% of desirable body weight were given a 100-g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) at diagnosis and after at least 1 mo of dietary treatment with energy and carbohydrate restriction. Thirteen "responders" showed an improvement in fasting blood glucose, gluco...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the value of measuring serum triglyceride (TG) levels early in pregnancy for predicting late-gestation glucose tolerance and neonatal birth weight ratio (BWR) (birth weight corrected for gestational age). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The relationships between morning nonfasting TG measured early ...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.18.12.1550
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure well-being and treatment satisfaction and their correlates in older people with diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A postal survey was conducted of 1,000 diabetic patients aged > or = 60 years, representing 56% of the resident older diabetic population in an inner-city health district with a la...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.21.6.930
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between diabetes characteristics, medical history, foot deformity, sensory neuropathy, and plantar foot pressure. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:There were 517 subjects from a cohort of diabetic veterans enrolled in a prospective study of risk factors for foot complications who contri...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.22.6.965
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Microalbuminuria can reflect the progress of microvascular complications and may be predictive of macrovascular disease in type 2 diabetes. The effect of intensive glycemic control on microalbuminuria in patients in the U.S. who have had type 2 diabetes for several years has not previously been evaluated. RE...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.2337/diacare.23.10.1478
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent data suggest that residential environment may influence health behaviors and outcomes. We assessed whether perception of neighborhood problems was associated with diabetes behaviors and outcomes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This cross-sectional analysis included 7,830 diabetic adults enrolled in Trans...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2337/dc07-1111
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Focusing health interventions in places with suboptimal glycemic control can help direct resources to neighborhoods with poor diabetes-related outcomes, but finding these areas can be difficult. Our objective was to use indirect measures versus a gold standard, population-based A1C registry to identify areas ...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc18-0181
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence of diabetes and prediabetes and the associated risk factors in two Asian Indian populations living in different environments. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We performed cross-sectional analyses, using representative samples of 2,305 Asian Indians aged 40-84 years living in Chennai, Ind...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc15-0032
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether evidence-based socioculturally adapted collaborative depression care improves receipt of depression care and depression and diabetes outcomes in low-income Hispanic subjects. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This was a randomized controlled trial of 387 diabetic patients (96.5% Hispanic) with...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2337/dc09-1711
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy and safety of switching from sitagliptin to liraglutide in metformin-treated adults with type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In an open-label trial, participants randomized to receive either liraglutide (1.2 or 1.8 mg/day) or sitagliptin (100 mg/day), each added to metformin, ...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2337/dc11-2113
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The performance of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and fasting plasma glucose (FPG) was compared in screening for diabetes by an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) in patients undergoing coronary angiography (CAG). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Patients without known diabetes admitted for CAG were eligible. OGTT a...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc12-1434
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Epidemiological studies and randomized clinical trials have demonstrated in various populations that resting heart rate (RHR) was an independent predictor of cardiovascular (CV) risk and all-cause mortality. However, few data specifically evaluated the relationship between RHR and long-term CV and renal compl...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc11-2468
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Women with diabetes have a high incidence and complication rate of urinary tract infections (UTIs). Our aims were to compare current treatment strategies with respect to recurrence rates in women with diabetes with those without diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We used a Dutch registration database cont...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2337/dc07-2188
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Proteoglycan metabolism is altered in diabetic patients. The xylosyltransferases (XTs) are the initial and rate-limiting enzymes in the biosynthesis of the glycosaminoglycan chains in proteoglycans. Here, we analyzed whether the changed proteoglycan metabolism leads to altered serum XT levels in diabetic pati...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc08-0909
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine urinary levels of enterolactone and enterodiol, intestinal microbial metabolites of dietary lignans, in relation to type 2 diabetes (T2D) risk. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Urinary concentrations of the lignan metabolites were assayed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry among 1,107 T2D and 1...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2337/dc13-2513
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two insulin-dependent diabetic subjects treated with pork and beef insulin during a period of 6 mo developed severe local reactions. Both patients had an important allergic history (asthma, urticaria, drug reactions, rhinitis). Skin-testing revealed type I allergy to beef and pork insulin. Specific IgE-insulin binding...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.5.2.s168
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aimed to update the epidemiology of type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients among the incident end-stage renal disease (ESRD) population in Australia and New Zealand (ANZ) and to determine whether outcome is worse for diabetic women, as described in the general population. RESEARCH DESIGNS AND METHODS:All res...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc07-0895
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Many of the metabolic benefits of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) occur before weight loss. In this study we investigated the influence of caloric restriction on the improvements in the metabolic responses that occur within the 1st week after RYGB. RESEARCH METHODS AND DESIGN: A mixed meal was administered to...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/dc09-2107
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of systematic patient evaluation and patient and provider feedback on the processes and intermediate outcomes of diabetes care in Independent Practice Association model internal medicine practices. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Nine practices providing care to managed care patients were ...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.2337/diacare.26.10.2722
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide a description of the clinical characteristics that distinguish individuals who withhold insulin for weight control from those who do not. Some individuals with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) control their weight by withholding insulin and purging excessive calories. This process places ...
journal_title:Diabetes care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2337/diacare.17.10.1186
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00