Abstract：
:Autoimmune diseases are caused by a defect of the human immune system characterised by an inability to recognize their own antigens and by a pathological response against these antigens. Although the aetiology of these diseases is unknown, there is a number of cellular and molecular mechanisms which can underlie these reactions. Complex interactions between genetic, infectious and/or environmental factors probably contribute to the presence of these diseases. Autoimmune diseases affect 3-8% of the general population; women account for 78-85% of all patients with autoimmune diseases. Although most of those diseases are systemic, some of them primarily affect a single organ or structure. Rarely, a few autoimmune diseases coexist in one person, which can suggest similar pathogenetic mechanisms. In this article we present a review of the literature on coexistence of multiple sclerosis and other autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic active hepatitis, type 1 diabetes mellitus, uveitis, pemphigus, psoriasis, Crohn's disease, inflammatory bowel disease, anaemia and autoimmune thyroiditis.
journal_name
Neurol Neurochir Poljournal_title
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polskaauthors
Belniak E,Stelmasiak Z,Papuć Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-05-01 00:00:00pages
259-66issue
3eissn
0028-3843issn
1897-4260pii
8471journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The authors present the possibility of replacement of invasive angiography by non-invasive, safer, more accurate USG-colour Doppler performed during the operation to estimate the permeability of superior sagittali sinus in falx meningioma cases. Based on the presented case they discuss the advantages of this method in...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Visual evoked potentials in response to checkerboard reversal pattern were evaluated in 160 patients: 24 with isolated retrobulbar optic neuritis, 100 with unquestionable and probable multiple sclerosis, 36 with paraparesis or with disseminated changes of unestablished aetiology (degenerative or inflammatory) and in 8...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The intensity of perseveration was tested in 70 patients with generalized convulsive seizures and with partial seizures of complex symptomatology, and in 37 subjects without central nervous system diseases (controls). The results suggest that the tendency for perseveration is a feature occurring not only in epilepsy b...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is an in-dependent risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. The origin of diabetic microangiopathy is multifactorial; it affects all layers of the artery wall, causing endothelial and vasoreactivity impairment. The incidence of cerebral vasoreactivity failure in diabetic pa...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5114/ninp.2012.32175
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors describe a case of CJD in a man aged 45 years. The disease began with sluggishness of movements and speech difficulties, followed by development of pyramidal system damage and dementia. EEG findings were normal throughout the whole duration of the disease that is 3.5 years. Neuropathological examination di...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the study was an attempt at evaluation of therapeutic results in 10 cases of tumours situated in the pineal region. The diagnosis was based on clinical and neuroradiological findings. Treatment included neurosurgical decompressing procedures (by the methods of Torkildsen, Pudenz Stookey-Scarf) followed ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:52 clinically definite multiple sclerosis (MS) patients were treated with subcutaneous injection of 5 mg 2-CDA in 5 consecutive days. The injection courses were repeated 6 times in one month interval. The MRI pattern and immunological markers were studied in serum and CSF before and after 6 months of treatment. The ob...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A CT scan done on admission showed widening of the ventricular system in 56 (34%) out of 164 patients with a ruptured intracranial aneurysm. 82% of the patients were admitted within 5 days after the bleeding. Those with hydrocephalus were often in a poor clinical condition (grades 3-5 Hunt and Hess, p less than 0.01) ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Apoptosis is a physiological process of cell death by which a single cell may be eliminated from the living tissue. Since the process is mediated by specific proteins encoded in the host's genome, it is also a programmed cell death. Apoptosis is responsible for tissue remodelling during the development and turnover of...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Current classification of primary progressive aphasia (PPA) encompasses three variants: non-fluent (nfvPPA), semantic (svPPA) and logopenic (lvPPA). Previously lvPPA was regarded as aphasic form of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, not all patients with lvPPA phenotype present with AD pathology. Despite abundant lite...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2015.06.001
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors describe a case of spinal intracanal cysticercosis. The cysts were situated intradurally, provoking radicular symptoms: pain, paresis. CT investigations showed herniation of discs L4/L5 and L5/S1 interpreted as the cause of the mentioned symptoms. Surgical treatment included discectomy L4/L5 and L5/S1. Rec...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The theoretical relations between blood pressure (MABP), intracranial pressure (ICP) and cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) as well as the new Cerebral Circulation-Pressure Index (CCPI) are presented in the paper. The special nomogram collecting all of these parameters was constructed. CPPI was defined as a quotient of...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of blood brain barrier (BBB) is to preserve a precisely regulated environment for proper neuronal signaling. In many of the central nervous system (CNS) pathologies, the function of BBB is altered. Thus, there is a necessity to evaluate a fast, noninvasive and reliable method for monitoring of BBB condition. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2018.02.002
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The absence of patient's cooperation when it comes to his/her treatment ("noncompliance") is typical to chronic diseases and it is significant problem in medical practice. The term "compliance" means patient's capability of strictly adhering to the recommendations concerning the prescribed treatment. The n...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2017.10.005
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The majority of reports indicate that blood platelet membrane fluidity is increased in Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients. The increased membrane fluidity implies that platelet membrane receptors are less exposed to the external environment. To verify this hypothesis we tried to estimate platelet membrane fluidity at i...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Feasibility study and evaluation of complications of two different C1-C2 motion-sparing surgical methods for hangman's fracture of C2. MATERIAL AND METHODS:From 2001 till 2005, seventeen patients were operated on because of unstable type II (according to Effendi) hangman's fractures. The patient...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two cases of ballism of different aetiology and clinical manifestations are reported. One of them was a typical case of hemiballism with exceptionally violent hyperkineses leading to injuries to extremities. The syndrome developed after stroke. Cryothalamotomy caused regression of violent hyperkineses and made possibl...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present a case report of a 28-year-old patient with hepatic, but no neurological, signs of Wilson disease, with pathological changes in both the globi pallidi and caudate found with routine brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The patient was recommended for liver transplantation by hepatologists, and d...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5114/ninp.2013.36763
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Headaches belong to the most frequent sufferings. According to certain most modern epidemiological studies about 20% of adults have recurrent headaches, among them particularly migraine and tension headache. In recent years the interest in these conditions had increased resulting in a great number of research works. A...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Steroid receptors play an important role in homeostasis and in proliferation of neoplastic cells as well. Biological effect of steroid hormone on tissues depends on intracellular concentration of its receptor. The binding hormone with its receptor activates adequate genes in cellular nuclei and cell proliferation. The...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Certain clinical aspects of extradurally situated spinal tumours are presented stressing their importance for the diagnosis and therapeutic approach. The role of pain as the first clinical symptom is emphasized. Of great importance are the plan X-ray films of the spine which in nearly 70% of cases reveal changes in bo...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical course of disease and results of EEG examinations of 6 patients with severe brain disturbances of various aetiology provided grounds for discussion on the phenomenon of periodic stereotyped EEG discharges (PSD) which is of considerable diagnostic value in some cases. The variability in appearance of these dis...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The following article presents current views on the possibility of pharmacological treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD). Research conducted on drugs with potentially neuroprotective effects has changed the way we viewed the treatment of early stages of PD. Beginning treatment with the application of dopamine agonists...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors analysed the effectiveness of Lipanthyl treatment in 38 patients after stroke undergoing rehabilitation treatment. The effects of the drug were evaluated on the general condition, neurological and psychic status, progression of motor rehabilitation, and on lipid metabolism parameters. A statistically signi...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fourteen patients with chronic glomerulonephritis and with Alport's syndrome were treated. Haemodialysis was performed 2--3 times weekly. The duration of treatment was from 10 months to 9 years. Serum levels of electrolytes, urea and creatinine were determined, the neurological condition was examined and nerve conduct...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Activation of platelets and endothelial cells plays an important role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and thrombotic disorders. The aim of our study was to assess the relationship between the metabolic disorders and markers of platelet activity and vascular injury in patient with acute ischemic stroke...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2018.08.004
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article presents the topical views on the surgical treatment of spasticity. On the ground of available literature the authors tried to present the indications for different surgical procedures according to a etiology and different parts of the body and the groups of the muscles afflicted of spasticity. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors discuss the problem of recurrent haemorrhage in neurosurgical practice on the basis of a material of 36 cases out of a groups of 401 treated surgically for arterial aneurysms in the years 1971--1975. They describe the methods of prevention of recurrent haemorrhage by administration of pharmacological agent...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome is a rare cause of recurrent facial nerve palsy. The syndrome is classically characterized by a triad of signs consisting of facial edema, recurrent peripheral facial nerve paralysis, and congenital fissured tongue, although it may also present in a mono- or oligosymptomatic form. The pap...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors carried out follow-up examinations of 75 patients with reversible ischaemic strokes suffered by them 6-10 years earlier. The results showed that reversible ischaemic strokes accounted for about 8% of all strokes. The risk of a repeated stroke was about 10.6%. The prognosis in such cases is rather good, but...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00
