Abstract:
:The majority of reports indicate that blood platelet membrane fluidity is increased in Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients. The increased membrane fluidity implies that platelet membrane receptors are less exposed to the external environment. To verify this hypothesis we tried to estimate platelet membrane fluidity at its two different depths and receptors' exposure after platelet activation in 12 AD sufferers. Platelet membrane fluidity was measured by the EPR with the use of 2 spin-labelled markers. In AD patients both "near surface" (p < 0.04) and "deeper depth" (p < 0.005) fluidity was significantly increased. The exposure of platelet granule membrane protein--P-selectin and membrane glycoprotein receptors: alpha subunit of glycoprotein Ib and beta3 subunit of GP complex IIb/IIIa were measured by flow cytometry with the use of human platelet monoclonal antibodies labelled with fluorescein and ficoerithrin. The exposure of GPIb alpha subunit was significantly decreased both in resting state (p < 0.0001) and after thrombin activation (p < 0.005). In thrombin-activated platelets the expression of P-selectin and beta3 subunit of fibrinogen receptor were also significantly decreased (p < 0.00001 and p < 0.04, respectively). The authors conclude that both platelet membrane fluidity and receptor exposure might serve as an adjunct marker of in vivo AD diagnosis.
journal_name
Neurol Neurochir Poljournal_title
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polskaauthors
Kozubski W,Swiderek M,Kłoszewska I,Watała C,Gwoździński Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-11-01 00:00:00pages
1275-84issue
6eissn
0028-3843issn
1897-4260journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The results of combined treatment were analysed in 38 cases of cerebral gliomas. In the group of 14 patients with glioblastoma multiforme treated surgically and by later radiotherapy and chemotherapy by the schedule of Hildebrand a mean arrival time of 116 weeks was obtained and the one-year survival rate was 71%. In ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of conus medullaris tumour (ependymoma) is reported in which the presenting symptom was subarachnoid haemorrhage, which has left bladder dysfunction. 70-year-old patient was admitted to the Department of Neurology due to symptoms of conus medullaris lesion with retention of urine and diminished pain sensitivity...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vertebral artery medulla compression syndrome (VAMCS) is a very rare condition manifesting as different neurological focal deficits. The case of a 36-year-old male with symptomatic brainstem compression by vertebral artery (VA) treated by means of microvascular decompression (MVD) and a review of the literatu...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2018.03.005
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The value of S-100 protein as a biochemical marker of the extension of brain damage was studied in a rat model of ischaemic stroke. Increased S-100 levels in cerebrospinal fluid were found between the second and fifth day stroke, and the highest values were noted in animals with largest infarcts. In the acute phase is...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thanks to endocrinological and radiological diagnostic improvement and development of pituitary adenoma neurosurgery, CT-examination became a routine examination in such cases, in selected situations supported with MRI-examination. The authors report a short bibliography review of radiologically difficult cases, expla...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a 55-year-old male with a history of over 20 years of exposure to lead clinical, electromyographic and histological investigations demonstrated myotonic dystrophy. Cataract and high-grade concentric narrowing of the visual field were found bilaterally. The latter change has been reported sporadically in this diseas...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiological investigations were carried out in an industrial plant in a population of about 16 000 people. The overall morbidity was 1 241.8 cases of nervous system diseases per 100 000 of population and the annual prevalence of neurological diseases was 473.7 per 100 000. The most frequent disease was sciatic pai...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The main aim of the study was to find the effect of hyperdense middle cerebral artery sign (HMCAS), as the only admission computed tomography (CT) manifestation of ischemic stroke involving middle cerebral artery (MCA) region, on the extent of stroke measured by Alberta Stroke Program Early CT score (ASPECTS...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2016.10.003
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report the case of an exceptional presentation of vertebral artery dissection. A 44-year-old man who presented with left shoulder weakness, radicular pain and numbness of the left forearm and thumb was admitted to our hospital with an initial diagnosis of cervical disc herniation. Due to the inconsistency ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2015.10.007
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present the current opinion on the significance of molecular biology in individualized therapy. Pharmacogenetics is a new branch of clinical pharmacology dealing with the influence of genetic factors on drugs with special focus on interpersonal differences to drug response. The article includes basic rules...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intensity of perseveration was tested in 70 patients with generalized convulsive seizures and with partial seizures of complex symptomatology, and in 37 subjects without central nervous system diseases (controls). The results suggest that the tendency for perseveration is a feature occurring not only in epilepsy b...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 23 patients with multiple sclerosis (group i) and 15 other subjects (group II) cell content of sterile exudate was studied in the skin window test of Rebuck. The results were compared. Cellular reaction of the skin was greater in group I than in group II and the difference was statistically significant. The number ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Short-lasting unilateral neuralgiform headache attacks with conjunctival injection and tears (SUNCT) syndrome is a very rare disorder, first described by Sjaastad et al. in 1989. The authors report a case of that type of headache in an 80 years old woman. They also discuss the pathophysiology and treatment. ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The analysis of clinical features of groups of patients with frequent and rare epileptic seizures showed that the mean age of the first seizure, the mean age at the time of examination, and the mean duration of the disease were not significantly different in both studied groups. In the group with frequent seizures a s...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors presented a case of meningioma of cerebral convexity which produced in cerebral angiography findings resembling meningeal haematoma (false meningeal haematoma). On the basis of a survey of literature the authors discuss other intracranial pathological processes which may give rise to similar angiographic c...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 24 patients with diagnostically not clear, short, recurrent episodes of consciousness disturbances and heart diseases and/or a history of arrhythmia simultaneous 24-hour recording was done of eeg and ecg. In the differential diagnosis epilepsy was considered, especially since in most cases routine eeg records demon...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 22-year old patient with Jadassohn's naevus phacomatosis affecting the right side of the head, face and brain is reported. Besides naevus linearis on the forehead, lipomata of the right palpebra, skin and palate, 2 odontomata, hypodermal and submucosal hyperplasia of the right half of the oral cavity, a small aneury...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Steroid receptors play an important role in homeostasis and in proliferation of neoplastic cells as well. Biological effect of steroid hormone on tissues depends on intracellular concentration of its receptor. The binding hormone with its receptor activates adequate genes in cellular nuclei and cell proliferation. The...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Authors evaluated the activity of c-AMP in the CSF as the biochemical marker for evaluation of epileptic seizure activity in patients with epilepsy. The impact of monitored phenytoin treatment on c-AMP activity in CSF was investigated. It was shown that the general tonic-clonic seizures cause a significant concentrati...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present the results of own investigations on the occurrence of side effects following myelography with the contrast medium Amipaque administered usually by the lumbar route. Sixty patients aged 21-65 years with various diseases of the spinal cord and cauda equina were studied. Clinical and myelographic inv...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a period of 15 months in a material of 235 surgically verified brain tumours in 8 cases (3.4%) hemorrhages into the tumour mass were found. In 3 of these cases the tumours were anaplastic astrocytomas, the remaining tumours were: oligodendroglioma, meningioma, pituitary adenoma and metastases of renal carcinoma and...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::For the study 17 patients aged 26-55 years were qualified after ineffective treatment with carbamazepine and/or valproate for simple partial, complex partial or secondary generalized seizures. The criterion of resistance to treatment was the occurrence of four or more seizures monthly. The treatment with lamotrigine w...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to assess the occurrence of headache in acute ischaemic stroke and its association with type, aetiology and localization of stroke. 342 patients with stroke were analysed. Their average age was 70.8 +/- 13.1. Headache was observed in 17.8% stroke patients. There was no correlation between head...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the effects of unilateral right-sided nucleus accumbens (NA) stimulation in a patient with intractable Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS) with associated compulsions and self-injurious behaviour. Pharmacological and behavioural therapies had completely failed to control the patient's tics and compulsions...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on history and clinical examination in 100 patients with Idh we selected four clinical features characteristic of radicular and pseudoradicular (spondylogenic) syndrome. The choice was based on data from review of literature. We confirmed that pseudoradicular syndrome features appeared in most of Idh patients. O...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Massive hematoma of the corpus callosum caused by blunt head trauma is an extremely rare lesion. Most frequent traumatic lesions involve the corpus callosum are diffuse axonal injuries. They might be associated with small hemorrhagic foci in the hemispheric and brain stem white matter, intraventricular hemorrhages, su...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2016.04.005
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:This paper describes six cases of patients with myoclonus-dystonia syndrome who are members of a family in which an SGCE gene mutation has been confirmed. CLINICAL RATIONALE FOR THE STUDY:Myoclonus-dystonia syndrome is a very rare disease, with an incidence in Europe of about 2 in every million. Due t...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/PJNNS.a2020.0005
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:The goal of the present study was to analyse the exclusive use of absorbable suture material (Vicryl) in the fixation of transposed bone segments in cranial vault reshaping without modification of the osteotomy design. CLINICAL RATIONALE FOR THE STUDY:In the surgical correction of craniosynostosis, bo...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/PJNNS.a2019.0014
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new quantitative motor unit potential (MUP) analysis method, called Multi-MUP analysis, is described. Multi-MUP analysis is a type of decomposition analysis of the EMG signal. At each recording site six different MUPs may be recorded during an epoch of 4.8 sec. A study of 20-30 MUPs including editing takes 3-7 minut...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::T cells with gamma delta receptor form small percentage of lymphocytes in healthy individuals, whereas their number increases in persons with immunological disorders. Heat shock proteins (HSPs), which play a central role in protein transformation, could be antigens for gamma delta T cells. HSPs participate in mutual i...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00