Abstract：
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Feasibility study and evaluation of complications of two different C1-C2 motion-sparing surgical methods for hangman's fracture of C2. MATERIAL AND METHODS:From 2001 till 2005, seventeen patients were operated on because of unstable type II (according to Effendi) hangman's fractures. The patients were treated either with transoral C2-C3 discectomy with plate-cage stabilization or with posterior direct pars screw repair. The plate-cage group (n=9) comprised patients with a mean age of 34 years, and the average follow-up was 42 months. The screw repair group (n=8) included patients with a mean age of 27 years, and the average follow-up was 28 months. X-rays and computed tomography of the spine were performed before the surgery. X-rays were also performed 2 or 3 days after the surgery, during the 6th week after the surgery as well as at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months thereafter. Fusion and stability of C2 were confirmed on flexion-extension X-rays 6 months after the surgery. RESULTS:In all patients C1-C2 motion was preserved and bone fusion with good cervical spine alignment was achieved. In the plate-cage group, an extension of the head that is needed to reduce flexion types of fracture can cause technical difficulties with the correct plate-cage installation because of interference of the jaw and tongue in the operative field. One patient of the group experienced a chronic infection which was resolved by plate-cage removal. Patients in the screw repair group healed uneventfully without complications. CONCLUSIONS:Anterior transoral plate-cage stabilization is indicated for type II fracture with extension displacement and posterior direct pars screw repair for flexion displacement. Nevertheless, posterior direct pars screw repair seems to be safer, cheaper and more technically feasible.
journal_name
Neurol Neurochir Poljournal_title
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polskaauthors
Hakało J,Wroński Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
28-36issue
1eissn
0028-3843issn
1897-4260pii
9973journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The main indication for recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa) is the treatment of patients with hemophilia or other hemostatic disturbances. Additionally, rFVIIa has been considered as a universal hemostatic agent prompting its use in the management of severe uncontrolled bleeding in patients without pre-existing ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the concentration of 25(OH)D₃ and the indices of calcium and phosphorus metabolism at different times of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS). The relationships between the concentrations of 25(OH)D₃ and the indices of calcium-phosphate metabolism were...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5114/ninp.2013.34730
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Arteriosclerosis is a multisystem disease and the association between carotid and coronary artery disease is well known. The incidence of significant carotid stenosis in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) varies from 3% to 22%. Haemodynamically significant carotid disease is present in 2.8% to 7.8...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A group of 69 patients aged 60-80 years with brain tumours were analysed, estimating the surgical risk at the time of qualification for operations. Surgical treatment was given to 36 patients limiting it to lobectomy of the part of the brain containing the greater part of the tumour. The peri-operational mortality was...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors studied 14 patients with epileptic seizures occurring from one to about 20 daily despite monitored pharmacological treatment. Two pairs of silver, properly insulated electrodes were applied to the subtentorial surface of both cerebellar hemispheres through burr-holes. The cerebellar surface was stimulated ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of pinealoma is described in a patient aged 16 years who had been treated initially conservatively with ventriculoperitoneal shunting and cobalt irradiation of the whole brain. The spine was not irradiated because of absence of histological examination. After 6 months the patient returned to hospital with parap...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a patient aged 16 behaviour at changes, followed by visual agnosia, aphasia, paraparesis and involuntary movements developed about the 24th week of pregnancy. The presence of measles virus antibodies in the cerebrospinal fluid and progressing course of the disease with fever suggested SSPE. Pregnancy was terminated...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author analysed 124 cases of grand mal seizures in patients aged above 16 years observed for 2 to 15 years finding sporadic tongue or oral mucosa biting in 55.7% of cases, involuntary passing of urine in 49%, simultaneous occurrence of both these signs in 37% defection in 8.1%, ejaculation in 1.6%, conjunctival o ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to present the results of our management of frontal sinus fractures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We analyzed records of 101 patients treated between 1996 and 2002, who sustained frontal sinus fractures. 7 patients were women and 94 were men. The average age of patients was 34 ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A man aged 51 developed signs of damage to the inferior part of the thoracic cord and lumbosacral cord due to a dissecting aneurysm of the abdominal aorta. The aneurysm was demonstrated by USG and CT investigations of the abdomen. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The results of combined treatment were analysed in 38 cases of cerebral gliomas. In the group of 14 patients with glioblastoma multiforme treated surgically and by later radiotherapy and chemotherapy by the schedule of Hildebrand a mean arrival time of 116 weeks was obtained and the one-year survival rate was 71%. In ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cervical plate-cages have recently been introduced to clinical practice. Clinical and radiographic results of D-Fun-CE plate-cage stabilization were studied. MATERIAL AND METHODS:34 patients were treated surgically with the mean follow-up of 25 months. All cases were divided into 3 groups. Group...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author described a case of myasthenia and epilepsy in a female aged 36 years. The relationship between myasthenia and epilepsy was discussed. The additional factor which made the diagnosis difficult is bilateral deafness. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is an inherited small blood vessels disease caused by mutations in the gene encoding the neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 3 (NOTCH 3). We present a Polish family with a previously unreported novel mutation in exo...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2016.04.008
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cervicothoracic junction and upper thoracic spine down to T4 can be reached through anterior approach via sternotomy. Transsternal approach is the best route to gain access to lesions localized within vertebral bodies of the upper thoracic spine allowing for their resection, interbody fusion and replacement with bone ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author studied the problem of differential diagnosis in cases with blood presence in the cerebrospinal fluid. Among 151 fluid samples obtained from 96 patients he found pathological admixture of blood in 117 samples and blood admixture as artifact in 34 samples. Besides the generally accepted differentiating crite...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stroke morbidity increases with age. That is the reason why it affects especially the middle aged and elderly. Life expectancy is longer for females than males by 10 years, that is why stroke is a major problem in women. Women die twice more frequently from stroke than men (16% vs. 8%). Stroke risk factors are basical...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most recent studies on transcranial Doppler (TCD) in the acute phase of ischemic stroke are reviewed in this paper. TCD is a highly sensitive and specific method of quick, bedside assessment of cerebrovascular circulation hemodynamics in the acute phase of ischemic stroke. The following issues are discussed in the pap...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:To date, there has been no clear evidence regarding the evaluation of saccades as a monitoring tool of motor impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD) Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation (STN-DBS) patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term impact of STN-DBS and pharmacological treatm...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/PJNNS.a2019.0045
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report a case of sporadic secondary amyloidosis with polyneuropathy in a patient aged 50 years. The disease developed during chronic pyelonephritis. The case is described in view of its rare occurrence, diagnostic difficulties and interesting histological findings. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Time course of vasospasm in man has a big impact on clinical pisture, it also has an influence on the decision of surgery. The presence of acute stage of vasospasm is still under discussion. Many authors deny its existence. It is well known that positive decision about early operating has a crucial role in case of vas...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The reported case was observed in a patient aged 54 years with disseminated lesions in the central nervous system. The history of the disease covered 18 years with periods of exacerbations and remissions. Seven years after the appearance of neurological signs involvement of the internal organs and skin was noted. In t...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intracranial pressure (ICP) pulse wave was analysed during infusion tests performed in hospital (hydrocephalus) and in cats. Pulse wave changes were evaluated calculating the high frequency centroid index (HFC) in the HFC, found to be a very valuable parameter in intracranial volume-pressure situation evaluation. The ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Atrial fibrillation (AF) and atherosclerotic disease are independent risk factors for acute ischaemic stroke (AIS). The optimal biological marker which could allow differentiation between AF and non-AF AIS patients is still not available. AIM OF THE STUDY:Aim of the present study was to investigate the role of pentos...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/PJNNS.a2020.0042
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Single photon emission computerized tomography (SPECT) using radioisotope markers was applied for analysis of regional blood flow in the brain. The method makes possible demonstration of the presence and extent of damage to the nervous tissue caused by trauma. The degree of blood flow impairment is of prognostic signi...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The absence of patient's cooperation when it comes to his/her treatment ("noncompliance") is typical to chronic diseases and it is significant problem in medical practice. The term "compliance" means patient's capability of strictly adhering to the recommendations concerning the prescribed treatment. The n...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2017.10.005
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:One of the leading causes of death in Poland is stroke. Cardiogenic stroke is known to be one of the most important reasons for acute ischaemic stroke (AIS), comprising 25-30% of all AISs. AIM OF STUDY:Assessment of the prevalence of different risk factors of cardiogenic causes of AIS using transthoracic ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/PJNNS.a2019.0016
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Leigh syndrome (subacute necrotizing encephalomyopathy, MIM 256,000) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder of infancy and childhood, with characteristic pathological hallmarks including symmetric necrotizing lesions in the brainstem, basal ganglia, thalamus and spinal cord. It may result from several defects of ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The main aim of the study was to find the effect of hyperdense middle cerebral artery sign (HMCAS), as the only admission computed tomography (CT) manifestation of ischemic stroke involving middle cerebral artery (MCA) region, on the extent of stroke measured by Alberta Stroke Program Early CT score (ASPECTS...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2016.10.003
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a neurosurgical treatment of Parkinson's disease and other movement disorders. This surgical technique is applied to three brain targets: the ventral intermediate nucleus of the thalamus (Vim), the globus pallidus internus (Gpi) and the subthalamic nucleus (STN). Vim DBS improves contra...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
