Abstract：
:Visual evoked potentials in response to checkerboard reversal pattern were evaluated in 160 patients: 24 with isolated retrobulbar optic neuritis, 100 with unquestionable and probable multiple sclerosis, 36 with paraparesis or with disseminated changes of unestablished aetiology (degenerative or inflammatory) and in 80 healthy controls. Normal visual evoked potentials were obtained in all controls. In all cases of present or past optic neuritis abnormal potentials were observed, usually unilateral. In multiple sclerosis patients with unquestionable diagnosis abnormal potentials were present in 92% of cases, and in patients with probable multiple sclerosis they were found in 58%, and in cases without retrobulbar neuritis they were present in 71% and 48% of cases respectively. The abnormalities were found most frequently in both optic nerves. It was tried to find out other correlations making possible partial differentiation of the axonal and demyelinating type of damage to the anterior part of the visual pathways.
journal_name
Neurol Neurochir Poljournal_title
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polskaauthors
Kowalski JWsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-11-01 00:00:00pages
504-10issue
6eissn
0028-3843issn
1897-4260journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract：INTRODUCTION:The prevalence of intracranial aneurysms is estimated to be around 3% in the general population. Although these are often incidental findings, they potentially carry the risk of rupture, with all of the devastating consequences of SAH. STATE OF THE ART:Several risk factors of aneurysm rupture have been id...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/PJNNS.a2020.0087
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical aspects of volume-pressure relations and their disturbances are presented with description of acute and chronic changes after intracranial lesions and various physiological situations. The diagnostic methods which are applied for the assessment of intracranial volume-pressure relations are discussed. A me...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author reviews two decades of clinical research directed towards the links between disturbances of the oculomotor functions and the severity and progress of Alzheimer's disease. Two basically different streams of research are identified. The first based on precise, quantitative examination of automatic or reflexiv...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The neurological and electroneurographic assessment was carried out in 56 patients with high-grade non-Hodgkin lymphomas. In 37 patients the neuropathological examination was also done. Polyneuropathy was the most frequent sign of nervous system involvement, observed in 40% of patients before chemotherapy and markedly...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mild head injury constitutes about 75% of all head injury cases. The post-concussion syndrome usually following a mild head injury is connected with numerous symptoms and not very severe signs. Research findings indicate that the symptoms related to mild head injuries persist for over 6 months in most patients. Accumu...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The activity of the catecholaminergic system was studied by analysis of changes in the activity of dopamine beta-hydroxylase (DBH) in patients after subarachnoid haemorrhage treated conservatively or surgically. The activity of DBH was analysed in a group of 20 conservatively treated patients and 41 treated surgically...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Visual (VEPs) and somatosensory (SEPs) evoked potentials in a group of 33 patients (mean age 49 years) with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (n-HL) without CNS involvement were recorded. There were 24% of patients with pathological VEPs and 30% of patients with pathological SEPs. Pathological VEPs and SEPs were both recorded in 4...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present the results of surgical treatment of idiopathic epidural lipomatosis in a 38 year-old man. Our results were evaluated 3 years; after operation. This is the third case of idiopathic epidural lipomatosis in literature in which a very good result of treatment was obtained and patient returned to previous work....
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author analysed CT findings in 30 cases of hypodense brain tumours confirmed histopathologically or with MR. Differential diagnosis of these tumours is difficult and should include ischaemic, traumatic and inflammatory lesions. However after detailed analysis of CT and clinical findings correct diagnosis was obtai...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Lamotrigine is a broad-spectrum antiepileptic drug which is thought to act in part via a use-dependent blockade of voltage-sensitive sodium channels to stabilise the neuronal membrane. This results in the inhibition of the excessive release of excitatory amino acids, such as glutamate, during epileptic activ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Sialorrhea is one of the main problems of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Most of the medications used for the treatment of it are ineffective. We decided to try in such patients local injections of botulinum toxin, type A, into both parotid glands. MATERIAL:11 patients with clinical diagnosis of idiopathi...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:We sought to evaluate quality of life patients with myasthenic crisis before and after therapeutic plasma exchange. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In our study we conducted an assessment of the quality of life with the use of the questionnaire SF-36, when executed eleven therapeutic plasma exchange. The assessment...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2016.07.005
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Authors evaluated the activity of c-AMP in the CSF as the biochemical marker for evaluation of epileptic seizure activity in patients with epilepsy. The impact of monitored phenytoin treatment on c-AMP activity in CSF was investigated. It was shown that the general tonic-clonic seizures cause a significant concentrati...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In Poland the annual incidence of cerebral stroke is 60,000 and half these patients die within one year, while the remaining one-half has permanent consequences of central nervous system damage. The incidence of stroke is in Poland similar to that in other European countries /the incidence rate is 177/100,000 in males...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A statistical analysis of CSF lactate concentration and CSF pH and PCO2 was performed. The values were obtained from 211 samples taken from 76 neurosurgical patients. The values of pH and pCO2 were classified in three groups corresponding to the following three ranges of lactate concentration: below 15 mg%, 15-30 mg%,...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors analysed 95 SEEG records in epileptics with prevalent temporal-lobe changes comparing the bioelectric activity of the brain recorded simultaneously in the amygdala, hippocampus, temporal cortex and cranial surface during these investigations and relating them to EEG records obtained before the operation. I...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A giant, unclippable right ICA aneurysm located partially intracavernously is reported with neck deriving at C3 level. The aneurysm caused optic chiasm compression, progressive left eye vision loss and exophthalmus as well as persistent headache. The presence of the aneurysm was first found in CT and confirmed by angi...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several hundreds of thousands of operations on the lumbosacral spine are carried out annually for decompression of nerve roots and disc removal. It is the opinion that serious intraoperative complications developed in 2.5 to 13.7% of cases. In the few literature reports cases have been described of dural sac rupture, ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Short-lasting unilateral neuralgiform headache attacks with conjunctival injection and tears (SUNCT) syndrome is a very rare disorder, first described by Sjaastad et al. in 1989. The authors report a case of that type of headache in an 80 years old woman. They also discuss the pathophysiology and treatment. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous factors are involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease, including inflammation in certain regions of the brain. Studies suggest a significant role of microglia in dopaminergic cell injury. Cytokines and apoptosis-related proteins were elevated in the brain and cerebrospinal fluid. The occurrence of a...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the recent years the number of diagnosed cases of Lyme Disease has tended to increase. This is due to the possibility of serological examinations. Between 1992-95 at the Neurological Department of 2nd Chair of Pediatrics Silesian Medical Academy in Katowice 7 children with Lyme Disease were hospitalized. The author...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article presents the topical views on the surgical treatment of spasticity. On the ground of available literature the authors tried to present the indications for different surgical procedures according to a etiology and different parts of the body and the groups of the muscles afflicted of spasticity. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nocturnal paroxysmal dystonia describes a syndrome consisting of recurrent motor episodes of dystonic-dyskinetic features arising from non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep. In the article, the authors present female case of nocturnal paroxysmal dystonia. The patient has had attacks since her childhood and was eventuall...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2015.01.009
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Activation of platelets and endothelial cells plays an important role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and thrombotic disorders. The aim of our study was to assess the relationship between the metabolic disorders and markers of platelet activity and vascular injury in patient with acute ischemic stroke...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2018.08.004
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cervical plate-cages have recently been introduced to clinical practice. Clinical and radiographic results of D-Fun-CE plate-cage stabilization were studied. MATERIAL AND METHODS:34 patients were treated surgically with the mean follow-up of 25 months. All cases were divided into 3 groups. Group...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess cognitive impairment in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RR-MS) and to evaluate the correlation of cognitive impairment with physical disability and MRI lesion volume. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Sixty patients with RR-MS and 50 healthy controls ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A group of 50 epileptics (group C) with frequent seizures refractory to treatment was studied. The control group (R) comprised 50 cases with rare seizures. It was found that despite systematic treatment (with full therapeutic doses) and frequent changes of drugs the frequency of seizures was not reduced in group C. Th...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present the possibility of replacement of invasive angiography by non-invasive, safer, more accurate USG-colour Doppler performed during the operation to estimate the permeability of superior sagittali sinus in falx meningioma cases. Based on the presented case they discuss the advantages of this method in...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Differential diagnosis in the material was based on the neurological and radiological findings made in 45 patients with third-ventricle tumours and 133 with subtentorial tumours. No clinical syndrome has been found which could help in reliable diagnosis concerning either of these locations of the tumour. Of decisive s...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors describe a case of spinal intracanal cysticercosis. The cysts were situated intradurally, provoking radicular symptoms: pain, paresis. CT investigations showed herniation of discs L4/L5 and L5/S1 interpreted as the cause of the mentioned symptoms. Surgical treatment included discectomy L4/L5 and L5/S1. Rec...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
