Abstract：
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is an in-dependent risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. The origin of diabetic microangiopathy is multifactorial; it affects all layers of the artery wall, causing endothelial and vasoreactivity impairment. The incidence of cerebral vasoreactivity failure in diabetic patients without stroke history is not precisely determined yet. The aim of the study was to assess the cerebrovascular reactivity in hypocapnia and hypercapnia in patients with type 2 DM with or without arterial hypertension without artery stenosis and stroke history, with the use of transcranial Doppler examination. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The mean blood flow velocity, pulsatility index and parameters of cerebrovascular reactivity were measured in 53 patients with type 2 DM (aged 42-72 years, mean 59.5 ± 7.9) and in 27 healthy volunteers (aged 36- 74 years, mean 57.0 ± 10.4). Diabetics were further divided into two subgroups according to the presence or absence of arterial hypertension. RESULTS:The index of cerebrovascular reactivity in hypocapnia and hypercapnia was significantly worse and time needed to normalization of blood flow velocity was significantly longer in patients with DM in comparison with healthy volunteers. CONCLUSIONS:Most DM type 2 patients without stroke history had decreased values of cerebral vasoreactivity parameters, which suggests the presence of microangiopathy.
journal_name
Neurol Neurochir Poljournal_title
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polskaauthors
Lasek-Bal A,Kazibutowska Z,Gołba A,Motta Edoi
10.5114/ninp.2012.32175subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-11-01 00:00:00pages
529-35issue
6eissn
0028-3843issn
1897-4260pii
S0028-3843(14)60251-6journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Endovascular embolization is an approved method of treatment of cerebral aneurysms. Several difficulties can be caused by wide-neck aneurysms. In these cases vascular remodelling is required. It can be performed with the use of balloons or intracranial stents. This method allows expansion of the ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The efficacy and safety of thrombolytic therapy in stroke depend on multiple factors. The aim of this study was to evaluate the significance of atrial fibrillation the prognosis in terms of the functional status in patients with stroke treated with intravenous thrombolysis. An additional aim was also to asse...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2017.09.001
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Guidelines for appropriate management of vestibular schwannomas in NF2 patients are controversial. In this paper we reviewed our experience with patients with NF2 for the results of surgical treatment with particular reference to hearing and facial nerve preservation. METHODS:We included in the study 30 pati...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2015.06.008
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A patient is reported with a history of subarachnoid haemorrhage and coexistent intracerebral and subdural haematomas. The source of haemorrhage were two pial arteriovenous fistulae supplied by the frontopolar artery. They coexisted with a meningeal arteriovenous fistula supplied by the anterior meningeal branch of th...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peripheral facial paresis is a serious clinical and social problem. The effect of physical therapy in 44 patients aged 13-80 was studied. Idiopathic peripheral facial paresis was the cause of mimic muscles dysfunction in 75% of our patients. Medical treatment was conducted according to the established program, consist...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The problem of pathogenesis and effective treatment of traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) is still an open question. According to current opinions the immediate results of conservative treatment with megadose corticosteroids are similar to those obtained with surgical decompression. No data on late results of both modes...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Marchiafava-Bignami disease (MBD) is a rare fatal neurological disorder characterized by demyelination, primary degeneration, and necrosis of the corpus callosum. Although MBD is mostly associated with chronic alcohol consumption and malnutrition, it has been reported in non-alcoholic patients. Serotonin syndrome is a...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2017.10.011
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abstract：:The authors report a case of exceptionally rarely occurring spontaneous ventriculostomy in the region of epiphyseal recess in a patient with increasing non-communicating hydrocephalus. This case is the fourth one diagnosed intravitally in a group of 22 cases published as yet. Positive ventriculography was the method e...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Migraine is a common neurologic disorder whose etiology remains unknown. Migraine has been reported as a possible risk factor for ischemic stroke, especially in young women. The relationship between migraine and stroke is stronger in patients suffering from migraine with aura compared to those wi...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors observed the syndrome in a 17-year-old boy weighing 86 kg and training weight-lifting. During between 10 and 20 months he had periods of physiological sleep lasting on the average 7 days, with voracious appetite and dysphoris. In the EEG tracings corresponding to physiological sleep were observed during th...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The main aim of the study was to find the effect of hyperdense middle cerebral artery sign (HMCAS), as the only admission computed tomography (CT) manifestation of ischemic stroke involving middle cerebral artery (MCA) region, on the extent of stroke measured by Alberta Stroke Program Early CT score (ASPECTS...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2016.10.003
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inhibitory effect of botulinum toxin on acetylcholine release from the neurons of peripheral nervous system and morphological changes produced in neuro-muscular junction by administration of the toxin are discussed. Other possible mechanisms of action, which can be responsible for the therapeutic effect are presented....
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The very rare aphasia following damage to the right cerebral hemisphere in right-handed subjects is described, with a survey of the views on this problem and presentation of two cases of this so-called crossed aphasia in right-handed subjects. On one of these cases the lesion was cortico-subcortical in a part of the f...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors studied the dynamics of EEG changes in 27 patients treated with L-dopa. The records obtained before treatment were compared with those made during treatment and with the clinical manifestations. In 8 cases the EEG pattern was normal before treatment and 6 of them improved (three-fourths of this subgroup). ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autoimmune diseases are caused by a defect of the human immune system characterised by an inability to recognize their own antigens and by a pathological response against these antigens. Although the aetiology of these diseases is unknown, there is a number of cellular and molecular mechanisms which can underlie these...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the potential treatment methods of obesity is deep brain stimulation (DBS) of nucleus accumbens. We describe the case of 19 years old woman with hypothalamic obesity. She weighted 151.4 kg before DBS and the non-surgical methods proved to be inefficient. She was treated with implantation of DBS electrode to nuc...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2016.01.014
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present a case report of a 28-year-old patient with hepatic, but no neurological, signs of Wilson disease, with pathological changes in both the globi pallidi and caudate found with routine brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The patient was recommended for liver transplantation by hepatologists, and d...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5114/ninp.2013.36763
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Single photon emission computerized tomography (SPECT) using radioisotope markers was applied for analysis of regional blood flow in the brain. The method makes possible demonstration of the presence and extent of damage to the nervous tissue caused by trauma. The degree of blood flow impairment is of prognostic signi...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Vertebral artery medulla compression syndrome (VAMCS) is a very rare condition manifesting as different neurological focal deficits. The case of a 36-year-old male with symptomatic brainstem compression by vertebral artery (VA) treated by means of microvascular decompression (MVD) and a review of the literatu...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2018.03.005
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Somatosensory evoked potentials were recorded in two groups of patients with extrapyramidal syndromes including: 1) parkinsonian syndromes, 2) spasmodic torticollis. In the first group stereotactic lesions were produced at the borderline between VOp and Vim nuclei, and in the second group they were situated in VOa and...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Headaches belong to the most frequent sufferings. According to certain most modern epidemiological studies about 20% of adults have recurrent headaches, among them particularly migraine and tension headache. In recent years the interest in these conditions had increased resulting in a great number of research works. A...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the ventral intermediate thalamic nucleus (Vim) has been recently introduced by Benabid and his colleagues as a new surgical procedure in the treatment of tremor-dominant Parkinson's disease (PD). The advantage of DBS Vim over lesioning (thalamotomy) is its reversibility and adjustabili...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Monoclonal gammopathy is responsible for about 10% of acquired peripheral neuropathies of unknown origin. Monoclonal gammopathy is the result of uncontrolled proliferation of a single clone of plasma cells producing the first class of immunoglobulin (M-protein). The routine diagnostic process of peripheral neuropathy ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Dementia is more frequent in patients suffering from Parkinson's disease (PD) then in general population. The mechanism for mental deterioration in PD remains controversial. The aim of our study was comparison of the regional cerebral perfusion quantified by single photon emission computed tomography in pa...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a patient aged 16 behaviour at changes, followed by visual agnosia, aphasia, paraparesis and involuntary movements developed about the 24th week of pregnancy. The presence of measles virus antibodies in the cerebrospinal fluid and progressing course of the disease with fever suggested SSPE. Pregnancy was terminated...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Arteriosclerosis is a multisystem disease and the association between carotid and coronary artery disease is well known. The incidence of significant carotid stenosis in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) varies from 3% to 22%. Haemodynamically significant carotid disease is present in 2.8% to 7.8...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present four cases of acute epidural hematoma (three supratentorial and one in the posterior fossa), in which non-operative treatment was performed. The conditions to undertake this treatment were: good clinical and neurological state of the patients on admission (GCS equal or more than 14), absence or mil...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An original method is presented used for production of experimental aneurysms in rats. The method may be useful in training for microneurosurgical treatment of aneurysms. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pathological mechanism of pain in vertebral column diseases is discussed in accordance with the theory of Melzack and Wall taking into account both systems of pain sensation control at the spinal level and reticular formation level. The action of pain mediators is discussed as well. The main pathogenetic factors a...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The main indication for recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa) is the treatment of patients with hemophilia or other hemostatic disturbances. Additionally, rFVIIa has been considered as a universal hemostatic agent prompting its use in the management of severe uncontrolled bleeding in patients without pre-existing ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
