Abstract：
:Inhibitory effect of botulinum toxin on acetylcholine release from the neurons of peripheral nervous system and morphological changes produced in neuro-muscular junction by administration of the toxin are discussed. Other possible mechanisms of action, which can be responsible for the therapeutic effect are presented. Two clinically important problems are discussed: spreading of the toxin from the site of injection, and immunization which is responsible for non-responsiveness in some cases.
journal_name
Neurol Neurochir Poljournal_title
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polskaauthors
Bogucki Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-01 00:00:00pages
23-33eissn
0028-3843issn
1897-4260journal_volume
32 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Commonly used classic hypoglossal (CN XII) to facial nerve (CN VII) anastomosis has the disadvantage of tongue hemiatrophy. Thus, various attempts have been made to modify this method to reduce the tongue damage. The aim of this report was to present the results of hemihypoglossal-facial nerve an...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0028-3843(14)60313-3
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The epilepsy treatment during pregnancy represents a balance between teratogenic hazard and seizure control. The aim of the study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of lacosamide (LCS) during pregnancy and breastfeeding. METHODS:Patients referred to our Epilepsy Center for pregnancy planning who became...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2017.03.003
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The author discusses 876 cases of discopathy treated surgically at the Neurosurgery Department in 1987. Better results were obtained in patients operated on within 6 months after the development of the first symptoms of disc prolapse. ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the most common children's ailments are headaches--based on literature--about 75% of the population under the age of 15 suffers from them. The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of headache on the quality of life in children and adolescents. The study group was made up of 86 persons between the age ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The studied material comprised 280 patients hospitalized for the first time for reversible ischaemic neurological deficit. The clinical condition of the patients, the incidence of hypertension (48.3%), ischaemic heart disease (36.4%) and diabetes (4.3%) was assessed and the indices were calculated of first admissions ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 18 men with Horton's headaches the levels of the following hormones were determined in the serum: TSH, T3 and T4. The determinations were performed during disease relapse and before starting treatment. The control group included 18 blood donors. In the control group the mean TSH level was 3.97 +/- 0.88 microunits/m...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Parkinson disease (PD) is a risk factor for dementia. In addition, specific cognitive deficits can occur in PD patients without dementia. A patient's level of education could have an influence on the development of cognitive impairment in PD. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0028-3843(14)60056-6
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Activation of platelets and endothelial cells plays an important role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and thrombotic disorders. The aim of our study was to assess the relationship between the metabolic disorders and markers of platelet activity and vascular injury in patient with acute ischemic stroke...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2018.08.004
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Disturbances of glucose metabolism in epilepsy and other neurodegenerative diseases. Impairment of glucose and acetyl-CoA metabolism is a characteristic feature of several degenerative brain diseases. Presented paper provides experimental evidences that NO, aluminum and thiamine deficiency result in concordant disturb...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nocturnal paroxysmal dystonia describes a syndrome consisting of recurrent motor episodes of dystonic-dyskinetic features arising from non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep. In the article, the authors present female case of nocturnal paroxysmal dystonia. The patient has had attacks since her childhood and was eventuall...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2015.01.009
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cervicothoracic junction and upper thoracic spine down to T4 can be reached through anterior approach via sternotomy. Transsternal approach is the best route to gain access to lesions localized within vertebral bodies of the upper thoracic spine allowing for their resection, interbody fusion and replacement with bone ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) is a hereditary disease related to abnormalities in the structure and function of peroxisomes. The nature of disorder arises from defective process of beta-oxidation of very-long-chain fatty acids and their accumulation in various organs. ALD may present as a few phenotypes urologic symptoma...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The value of S-100 protein as a biochemical marker of the extension of brain damage was studied in a rat model of ischaemic stroke. Increased S-100 levels in cerebrospinal fluid were found between the second and fifth day stroke, and the highest values were noted in animals with largest infarcts. In the acute phase is...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pathological mechanism of pain in vertebral column diseases is discussed in accordance with the theory of Melzack and Wall taking into account both systems of pain sensation control at the spinal level and reticular formation level. The action of pain mediators is discussed as well. The main pathogenetic factors a...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Authors evaluated the activity of c-AMP in the CSF as the biochemical marker for evaluation of epileptic seizure activity in patients with epilepsy. The impact of monitored phenytoin treatment on c-AMP activity in CSF was investigated. It was shown that the general tonic-clonic seizures cause a significant concentrati...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this paper is to present an alternative method of cranioplasty with the use of an autologous cranial bone flap stored between primary and restorative surgery in the subcutaneous pocket in the lateral hypogastric region. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Between January 1999 and April 2002, in the ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adverse health effects of aluminium (Al), especially its possible role in aetiology of some human neurodegenerative disorders, e.g. dialysis encephalopathy syndrome, Alzheimer disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis of Guam, dementia, are presented. The influence of Al on brain protein synthesis is discussed. The autho...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuronal-glial tumors (ganglioglioma and dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor) are a frequent cause of focal, drug-resistant and epilepsy in children and young adults, that is amenable for surgical treatment. AIM OF PAPER:Assessment of late outcome of surgical treatment and degree of seizure control, as w...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2017.04.001
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Among pineal region lesions meningiomas are extremely rare and include falcotentorial and velum interpositum meningiomas. It is very difficult to discriminate between these two lesions and description of the clinical presentation and the surgical technique in approaching these tumors is limited. We respective...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2014.09.009
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a rare case of bilateral crocodile tears syndrome (CTS) in the course of Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome. Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome is characterised by a triad of recurrent orofacial swelling, relapsing facial paralysis, and fissured tongue. The classic triad is infrequent and oligosymptomatic variants ar...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Six cases of the choreic syndrome in children are described with discussion on their aetiology: in 3 cases the cause was probably neuroinfection, in 1 case the syndrome developed after varicella and seemed to be a cause of neuroallergy, in the following case the aetiology was vascular, and in one case no aetiological ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied the percentage of double positive (CD4+CD8+) form of T-cells in a group (total 77) multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, measured by means of monoclonal antibodies anti-CD3, CD4/FITC, CD8/RPE and flow cytometry FACScan (Becton Dickinson). In our study we have shown that the percentage of the double positive T c...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For assessment of the effect of trihexiphenidil on the excitability state of the alpha-motoneurons of the plantar flexor of the foot in patients with drug-induced parkinsonian rigidity curves of the excitability of motoneurons of the soleus muscle were plotted in two variants of experiments: I. with afferent stimulati...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Current classification of primary progressive aphasia (PPA) encompasses three variants: non-fluent (nfvPPA), semantic (svPPA) and logopenic (lvPPA). Previously lvPPA was regarded as aphasic form of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, not all patients with lvPPA phenotype present with AD pathology. Despite abundant lite...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2015.06.001
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of our study was to evaluate brain perfusion in patients with vertigo using the SPECT technique. METHODS:The study involved a group of 32 patients and was performed in the Neurological Department of the Medical University in Bialystok. Patients with vertigo of peripheral origin like midd...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Microsurgical transsphenoidal approach has been for decades an established standard surgical treatment of pituitary adenomas. Actually it offers a safe and rapid midline access to the sellar region with a minimal risk of injury to vascular vessels, the optic chiasm or nerves and the brain. Major limitations of this ap...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Migraine is among the most mysterious diseases. It has been known for centuries but as yet it has resisted the advances in medicine and has not revealed its aetiology, mechanism of headache and possibilities of treatment. Various theories on the pathogenesis of migraine and arguments for and against them are reviewed ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the study was to establish the influence exerted by a supratentorial brain tumour on the EEG correlates of sleep, and to compare the results before and after operation. Five patients were studied (aged 38 to 59 years) who were treated surgically for supratentorial expanding lesions: two cases of meningi...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:The goal of the present study was to analyse the exclusive use of absorbable suture material (Vicryl) in the fixation of transposed bone segments in cranial vault reshaping without modification of the osteotomy design. CLINICAL RATIONALE FOR THE STUDY:In the surgical correction of craniosynostosis, bo...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/PJNNS.a2019.0014
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM AND CLINICAL RATIONALE FOR THE STUDY:Spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage (sICH) is an acute life-threatening injury and constitutes 10-15% of first-ever stroke cases. The Surgical Trials in Intracerebral Haematoma studies (STICH and STICH II) represent the two foremost studies in the field, however, with arguable...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pjnns.2018.09.005
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
