Abstract：
AIM AND CLINICAL RATIONALE FOR THE STUDY:Spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage (sICH) is an acute life-threatening injury and constitutes 10-15% of first-ever stroke cases. The Surgical Trials in Intracerebral Haematoma studies (STICH and STICH II) represent the two foremost studies in the field, however, with arguable shortcomings. To find more accurate criteria, we aimed to correlate the preoperative neurological and neuroimaging findings with the clinical outcome of operated patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this retrospective study, sICH patients were recruited from the Central Denmark Region from 2010 to 2016. We evaluated the patients' medical records regarding preoperative Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) 6 months and one year after surgery, focal neurological defects, thrombolytic treatment, pupil status, and haemorrhage localization visualized by neuroimaging. The patients' clinical outcome was assessed using the Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS). RESULTS:Based on logistic multiple linear analysis, age, basal ganglia haemorrhage and mass effect had significant effect on the mortality rate. Besides, age, basal ganglia haemorrhage, intra ventricular haemorrhage and pupil difference had significant correlation with good outcome (GOS>3). CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS:Neurosurgical treatment of the sICH patients is indicated only if age and potentially improved morbidity is carefully evaluated considering the STICH and this study; otherwise, we will just increase the health care burden with a number of extremely care-dependent patients.
journal_name
Neurol Neurochir Poljournal_title
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polskaauthors
Zaer H,Ketharanathan B,Carlsen JG,Shahbazi S,Sørensen JCHdoi
10.1016/j.pjnns.2018.09.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-01 00:00:00pages
750-755issue
6eissn
0028-3843issn
1897-4260pii
S0028-3843(18)30211-1journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The author analysed CT findings in 30 cases of hypodense brain tumours confirmed histopathologically or with MR. Differential diagnosis of these tumours is difficult and should include ischaemic, traumatic and inflammatory lesions. However after detailed analysis of CT and clinical findings correct diagnosis was obtai...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical course of disease and results of EEG examinations of 6 patients with severe brain disturbances of various aetiology provided grounds for discussion on the phenomenon of periodic stereotyped EEG discharges (PSD) which is of considerable diagnostic value in some cases. The variability in appearance of these dis...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 54-year-old male patient is reported in whom progression of clinical manifestations, neurological signs and results of ancillary investigations suggested a cerebellopontine angle tumour in the initial stage of the disease. Further observation and additional appearance after 10 months of signs evidencing damage to ot...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Tremor is the most prevalent movement disorder, defined as rhythmic oscillations of a body part, caused by alternating or synchronic contractions of agonistic or antagonistic muscles. The aim of the study was to assess prevalence and to characterize parameters of tremor accompanying de-generative ataxias, ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5114/ninp.2013.35585
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the study was an assessment of the reinnervation of paralysed rat muscles after implantation of nerve into muscle venter (neurotization). The study was carried out in three groups of rats, with neurotization performed in two groups, the third group served as control. Reinnervation was assessed by means ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a 55-year-old male with a history of over 20 years of exposure to lead clinical, electromyographic and histological investigations demonstrated myotonic dystrophy. Cataract and high-grade concentric narrowing of the visual field were found bilaterally. The latter change has been reported sporadically in this diseas...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors presented a case of meningioma of cerebral convexity which produced in cerebral angiography findings resembling meningeal haematoma (false meningeal haematoma). On the basis of a survey of literature the authors discuss other intracranial pathological processes which may give rise to similar angiographic c...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Apoptosis is a physiological process of cell death by which a single cell may be eliminated from the living tissue. Since the process is mediated by specific proteins encoded in the host's genome, it is also a programmed cell death. Apoptosis is responsible for tissue remodelling during the development and turnover of...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study presents a computer simulation of the cerebral blood flow in three variants of the circle of Willis. The redundant function of the circle of Willis during occlusion of the internal carotid and basilar arteries was estimated. The major role of the circle of Willis in the redistribution of blood to certain are...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pathology, clinical course, outcome, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of dramatic malignant middle cerebral artery territory infarction were presented. About 10% of stroke patients suffer from malignant middle cerebral artery territory infarction, mainly due to brain edema and herniation. This syndrome causes hi...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The preliminary studies on cerebral blood flow changes during neuropsychologic tests were carried out using transcranial Doppler sonography (TCD). The procedure with the standardized cerebral activation in order to obtain the control brain activity level was elaborated and tested. Blood flow velocity changes were meas...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intracranial pressure (ICP) pulse wave was analysed during infusion tests performed in hospital (hydrocephalus) and in cats. Pulse wave changes were evaluated calculating the high frequency centroid index (HFC) in the HFC, found to be a very valuable parameter in intracranial volume-pressure situation evaluation. The ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Endovascular embolization is an approved method of treatment of cerebral aneurysms. Several difficulties can be caused by wide-neck aneurysms. In these cases vascular remodelling is required. It can be performed with the use of balloons or intracranial stents. This method allows expansion of the ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From a group of 248 cases of epilepsy observed in the last five years 69 (28%) children, 32 boys and 37 girls, were isolated (aged from several months to 14 years) in whom the first epileptic seizures appeared at the age of 3 years or less. The subgroups were subjected to detailed psychiatric-psychological analysis fo...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to assess the occurrence of headache in acute ischaemic stroke and its association with type, aetiology and localization of stroke. 342 patients with stroke were analysed. Their average age was 70.8 +/- 13.1. Headache was observed in 17.8% stroke patients. There was no correlation between head...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) are inflammatory demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system (CNS) that cause optic neuritis, transverse myelitis, and some other CNS syndromes. Recently, diagnosis and understanding of these diseases has been markedly enhanced by the discovery that serum autoan...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/PJNNS.a2019.0049
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Langerhans cell histiocytosis is a rare neoplasm that belongs to the histiocytic and dendritic cell neoplasm group according to the 2008 WHO classification. It has been defined as neoplastic proliferation of Langerhans cells that express CD1a and S-100 proteins and have Birbeck granules on the ultrastructural examinat...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0028-3843(14)60011-6
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During 10 years 15 085 patients were treated at the surgical department of the County Hospital in Wyszków including 415 cases of severe craniocerebral injury (2.7%). The author stressed and justifies the necessity of organization of intensive therapy and resuscitation units at the admission rooms of county hospitals f...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The distribution of ABO blood groups was analysed statistically in 271 patients treated for glioblastoma multiforme. The control group included 500 patients treated for craniocerebral trauma. A statistically significant difference was observed in the distribution of ABO blood groups between these patient groups, with ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on 262 radiographic examinations done during two years the authors have analyzed the compatibility of the radiographic image with the clinical examinations and with the operation results. In the analysis the most frequently occurring lesion level having the character of hernia of the nucleus pulposus, age, sex, ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (sALS) is a devastating neurodegenerative disease, which results from complex genetic and environmental interactions. Recent studies have reported an association between several polymorphisms of the PON1 and PON2 genes and risk of sALS. The aim of the presen...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0028-3843(14)60038-4
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was establishing of correlations between the age of patients and their present and past diseases on one hand and the presence and intensity of leukoaraiosis (LA) on the other hand. The studied material comprised 91 patients hospitalized between Jan 1 1995 and June 15 1996 in whom features of LA we...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mössbauer spectroscopy was used to study iron content, its redox state and binding sites in substantia nigra from parkinsonian and control brains. Measurements performed on fresh frozen samples demonstrated the presence of ferric iron only, both in disease and control. We found no difference in the total amount of iro...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anchoring of spinal cord at S2 level is described in a female patient aged 46, associated with bilateral equinovarus deformity and spina bifida in lumbar segment. The onset of the disease was sudden due to prolapse of intervertebral disc at L2-L3 and L3-L4 levels followed by bilateral flaccid-spastic paraparesis. In v...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to evaluate the relation between heart diseases and ischemic cerebral stroke. In addition to routine tests, echocardiographic examinations were performed in 70 patients with ischemic cerebral stroke and in 30 persons constituting the control group. It was found that heart diseases occurred in ...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The objective of the study was to assess bilateral subthalamic nucleus (STN) deep brain stimulation (DBS) for patients with advanced Parkinson disease (PD). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study population included 5 patients with bilateral STN DBS who completed a 5-year postoperative follow-up period....
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0028-3843(14)60401-1
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Sialorrhea is one of the main problems of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Most of the medications used for the treatment of it are ineffective. We decided to try in such patients local injections of botulinum toxin, type A, into both parotid glands. MATERIAL:11 patients with clinical diagnosis of idiopathi...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The acute phase of spinal cord injury includes primary and secondary pathological patterns. Primary patterns include the effects of contusion, laceration, stretch of neural tissue and direct vascular trauma. These changes are irreversible. Secondary patterns include posttraumatic ischemic changes, loss of energy metab...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using radioimmunoassay methods the authors assayed the concentration of biochemical neoplasm markers (BMN) in 106 patients with neurological diseases (M-56, F-50) in the serum, and in 20 cases in the cerebrospinal fluid. In certain cases these markers were present, and sometimes their concentration was raised: ferriti...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Idiopathic Parkinson Disease accounts for approximately 75% of all cases of parkinsonism. The described case of Corticobasal Degeneration (CBD), until now not presented in Polish medical literature is a relatively rare example of so-called "parkinson plus" syndrome. The authors present the case of a 56 years old woman...
journal_title：Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
