Abstract:
:beta-Aminopropionitrile (BAPN) administered to rats has caused exostosis formation at sites of muscle attachment and also caused delay in the healing of soft tissue wounds and of bone fractures. Since phenytoin sodium has an opposite effect on wound healing, bone fractures, and the tensile strength of connective tissues, an experiment was performed to determine whether or not BAPN could produce periosteal exostoses in the presence of phenytoin. Rats that were given both BAPN and phenytoin produced similar exostoses as rats that were given BAPN alone. This indicates that phenytoin does not prevent inhibition of lysyl oxidase by BAPN, does not promote increased tensile strength of connective tissues in the presence of BAPN, and does not facilitate the detoxification of BAPN. Further, no evidence for an increased cellular response with phenytoin was observed. The mechanism by which phenytoin promotes wound healing is still unknown.
journal_name
Arch Pathol Lab Medjournal_title
Archives of pathology & laboratory medicineauthors
Fallon MD,Yeager VL,Taylor JLsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-02-01 00:00:00pages
102-5issue
2eissn
0003-9985issn
1543-2165journal_volume
101pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The author's long experience as Chairman of the Laboratory Accreditation Program of the College of American Pathologists provides the background for this article. Laboratory accreditation and proficiency testing have now become an established part of the clinical laboratories in the United States. This article attempt...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudomyogenic hemangioendothelioma (PMH) is a rare vascular tumor that presents more frequently in young adults and has a male predominance. It is usually located in the superficial or deep soft tissues of the extremities, but concurrent bone involvement can be present. In approximately two-thirds of patients this di...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2018-0395-RS
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The endometrium is an intrinsically dynamic tissue with great capability for regeneration and proliferation; consequently, there is some overlap between features seen in benign, premalignant, and malignant lesions. This leads to marked intrabiopsy, interbiopsy, and interobserver variability. OBJECTIVE:We studi...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2001)125<0872:CIAOPA>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report here 2 separate cases in which patients with known low-grade B-cell lymphomas presented with transformed lesions that were CD30⁺, CD4⁺, Epstein-Barr virus negative, and negative or focally weak for a wide range of B-cell, T-cell, and histiocytic/dendritic cell markers. In each case the transformed lymphoma p...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5858/arpa.2013-0089-CR
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:All Food and Drug Administration-approved methods in the United States for human papillomavirus testing including the Hybrid Capture 2 human papillomavirus assay and the Roche cobas human papillomavirus test are approved for cytology specimens collected into ThinPrep media but not for specimens collected into S...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5858/arpa.2015-0027-OA
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Although much has been said and written about medical error and about error in pathology since the publication of the Institute of Medicine's report on medical error in 1999, precise definitions of what constitutes error in anatomic pathology do not exist for the specialty. Without better definitions, it is imp...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2006)130[604:DEIAP]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herein is presented a detailed description of the materials and methods employed in the conduct of an ongoing system for the independent evaluation (or testing) of individual sophomore medical students, as part of a major sophomore course in anatomic pathology. The academic environment and the advantages and disadvant...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Impairment of venous outflow manifests as zone 3 sinusoidal dilatation and congestion (SDC) in liver biopsy. However, the finding of SDC is not specific for venous outflow impairment.Objectives.-To determine the specificity of SDC in liver biopsies for venous outflow impairment and to seek an explanation for SD...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2004)128<901:SDACIL>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calbindin-D28k is a highly conserved 28,000 (dalton) molecular-weight (Mr) calcium binding protein with broad tissue distribution, yet cell-type-specific expression predominantly in subpopulations of central and peripheral nervous system neurons, distal tubular cells of the kidney, and enteric neuroendocrine cells. A ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The final decade of the last century of the second millennium ad has seen dramatic changes in all aspects of science and health care. In transfusion medicine, the blood supply is the safest it has ever been. Newer refinements and innovations are continuously being researched and implemented to achieve and further enha...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(1999)123<0672:IOIOTM>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Despite the widespread practice of pathologist review of blood and body fluid smears, little is known about its impact on improving patient care. OBJECTIVE:To assess the clinical usefulness of pathologist review of blood and body fluid smears. DESIGN:Survey study. Pathology residents contacted the ordering ph...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2007)131[468:MTCIOP]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Frozen section is a prominent point of intersection between surgeons and pathologists. It is regarded as the most definitive--but not the sole--form of intraoperative consultation. Its role in tissue triage, diagnosis, and intraoperative management should not be misconstrued as a shortcut to a definitive diagnosis. Al...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165-133.7.1135
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Discrepancies between the hematocrit values measured by automated methods and those measured by centrifugation have discouraged the use of the centrifuged microhematocrit to calibrate automated hematology analyzers. The discrepancy appears to be due to changes in the internal viscosity of red blood cells and can be el...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::When present, chromosome abnormalities can contribute useful information for tumor diagnosis and prognosis. However, the existence of diploid tumor cells indicates that such abnormalities are not necessary in tumors. Their time of appearance, sometimes preceding or predisposing to tumor and sometimes occurring late in...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Placentas are routinely examined by surgical pathologists, but peer review of placental diagnosis is rarely performed. OBJECTIVE:To determine the frequency of discrepant placental diagnosis between general surgical pathologists and a pediatric pathologist. DESIGN:One hundred fourteen placentas from infants wi...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2002)126<0706:DIPDOP>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conflicting impressions regarding the anatomy of Montgomery's areolar tubercle exist. Twelve modified radical mastectomy specimens provided 1,536 serial sections of areolar tubercles. In 34 of 35 tubercles (97%), a mammary lactiferous duct was associated with a sebaceous apparatus. This lactiferous duct ascended from ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The development of targeted therapies in the treatment of lung carcinoma is a rapidly growing area that requires a precise histologic classification of lung carcinomas and the implementation into clinical practice of testing for predictive biomarkers of therapy response. Molecular testing has added another laye...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/2010-0625-RAIR.1
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concentration of neuron-specific enolase (NSE, gamma-subunit of enolase) in tumor extracts of 25 nonargyrophilic and seven argyrophilic carcinomas of the female breast was measured by radioimmunoassay. The mean concentration of NSE in nonargyrophilic carcinomas was 89 ng/mg of protein, (range, 9 to 281 ng/mg), and...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined psammoma bodies at the ultrastructural level within meningocytic whorls in nine cases of meningioma. The cells comprising the meningocytic whorls displayed the typical fine structural characteristics of meningothelial cells. The extracellular spaces contained amorphous substances in some whorls and interst...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perfluorochemicals have been shown to have a high affinity for oxygen and therefore, have potential use in circumstances in which conventional blood transfusions are not possible. We examined by light and electron microscopy (EM) histologic changes in liver, spleen, lung, and kidney of rabbits each infused with 20 to ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied 16 cases of bile duct adenomas, lesions that are distinct from Meyenburg complex. The former lesion is made up of small tubular structures with little or no lumen, is usually single and subcapsular, and is unrelated to cystic disease. It must be differentiated from early carcinoma. Of the six cases encounte...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three fatal cases of heat stroke were encountered in the central New York area over a two-month period. Although in each instance one or more predisposing factors were identified, exertion clearly played a role in its development in only one case. In addition to laboratory and postmortem findings indicative of dysfunc...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Differences in participant responses for ThinPrep (TP) and non-ThinPrep (NTP) preparations for gastrointestinal cytology challenges, which circulated in the College of American Pathologists Interlaboratory Comparison Program in Nongynecologic Cytology (CAP NGC), may help to identify performance variations betwe...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/2009-0326-CP.1
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty chordomas from 20 patients, including 17 nonchondroid and three chondroid types, were studied with a variety of antibodies directed against cytokeratin (AE-1/3), epithelial membrane antigen, carcinoembryonic antigen, S100 protein, vimentin, alpha 1-antichymotrypsin, and lysozyme. All 17 nonchondroid chordomas s...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-eight weanling swine were divided into two groups and fed a basal ration of corn and soybean meal or one containing a high fat and cholesterol supplement. One subgroup of each received 220,000 IU of vitamin D3 per kilogram. Grossly normal areas of the distal abdominal aorta were used for quantitative comparison...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 35-year-old man with hematuria had a polypoid bladder lesion, which on microscopic examination was a fibroepithelial polyp containing numerous stromal cells with atypical, hyperchromatic nuclei. The polyp resembled those encountered in the lower female genital tract and other sites and must be distinguished from sar...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT.—:The College of American Pathologists guidelines recommend testing additional tumor foci in multifocal invasive breast carcinomas for the biomarkers estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor, and HER2 only if the carcinomas show different morphologies or grades. OBJECTIVE.—:To assess clinical significance...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5858/arpa.2017-0494-OA
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1986, a total of 2781 laboratories subscribed to the Comprehensive Blood Bank Survey of the College of American Pathologists (CAP) (Skokie, Ill). Performance of these laboratories on the ABO and Rh challenges was good, with 99.7% to 99.9% of the participants reporting the correct response. Antibody identification s...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor arising in the distal femur of a 28-year-old man who had no stigmata of von Recklinghausen's disease. Roentgenograms and computed tomographic scans of the distal femur showed a single lytic intraosseous lesion with minimal soft tissue extension. Light micro...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Within the continent of Africa few countries have been able to practice pathology at the levels present in Europe and the Americas, and pediatric pathology does not exist as a stand-alone specialty. The author was invited by a colleague from Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, to join a group of Nort...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5858/arpa.2011-0589-RA
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00