Abstract:
:When present, chromosome abnormalities can contribute useful information for tumor diagnosis and prognosis. However, the existence of diploid tumor cells indicates that such abnormalities are not necessary in tumors. Their time of appearance, sometimes preceding or predisposing to tumor and sometimes occurring late in disease, also suggests that chromosomal events are not critical. Rather, they should be considered as markers of the underlying and essential gene changes. The great frequency of chromosome aberrations in human tumors probably reflects two roles: (1) they provide an efficient means to effect a multiplicity of gene changes, and (2) they permit rapid cellular evolution.
journal_name
Arch Pathol Lab Medjournal_title
Archives of pathology & laboratory medicineauthors
Wolman SRsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-01-01 00:00:00pages
15-9issue
1eissn
0003-9985issn
1543-2165journal_volume
108pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We present a case of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma with massive cardiac involvement in a previously well 65-year-old man, presenting with pericardial tamponade and heart failure of recent onset. Results of echocardiography and of pericardial and pleural fluid cytology suggested the diagnosis. Within two weeks the patient's c...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Genomic medicine is revolutionizing patient care. Physicians in areas as diverse as oncology, obstetrics, and infectious disease have begun using next-generation sequencing assays as standard diagnostic tools. OBJECTIVE:To review the role of pathologists in genomic testing as well as current educational progra...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2013-0359-SA
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Massive hepatic necrosis following exposure to phenytoin and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole is a rare occurrence and to the best of our knowledge has not been reported previously. Acute hepatic failure following administration of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole has rarely been seen, and only 4 cases have been well docume...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2000)124<1800:AFHFIA>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary infection with Rhodococcus equi is rare, and most cases are seen in immunocompromised patients, particularly those with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. We describe the pathologic features in four cases of culture-positive R equi pneumonia occurring in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus. ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A certain proportion of soft-tissue sarcomas are difficult to classify accurately. In this case report, initial light microscope observations of a soft-tissue tumor suggested a diagnosis of a monophasic synovial sarcoma. However, critical evaluation of the histologic features, results of studies with special stains, a...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Angiosarcomas are rare malignancies that commonly arise in the head and neck. No definitive precursor lesion or etiological link between hemangiomas and angiosarcoma has been postulated. Evidence at the cell culture level suggests that loss of heterozygosity of 13q might be involved in tumorigenesis of endothel...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2006)130[1184:ALODTS]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the clinical, radiologic, and pathologic features of four cases of intraosseous lipoma. The patients ranged in age from 37 to 48 years, and three of them were men. Three patients presented with pain; in the fourth patient, the lesion was discovered incidentally. The involved bones were distal radius (in on...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the natural course of catheter-induced endocarditis secondarily infected with Staphylococcus epidermidis, 29 rabbits had catheters introduced surgically through the carotid artery to the aortic valve. Forty-eight hours later the catheters were removed from five rabbits. The rabbits were inoculated intravenous...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considering the variety of aberrant locations in which ectopic parathyroid adenomas may be found, these neoplasms can be difficult to identify and treat surgically. The results of radiographic and cytologic studies may lead to confusion of these neoplasms with lesions of thyroid origin. We present a case of an ectopic...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2002)126<1541:EPAIST>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Hemorrhagic endovasculitis (HEV) is a vasodisruptive alteration of fetal-placental blood vessels that has been associated with perinatal morbidity and mortality and abnormalities of growth and development. Clinicopathologic conditions that are often identified in pregnancies with HEV-affected p...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2002)126<0157:LWPHE>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The autopsy is receiving renewed emphasis as a tool for quality assurance in clinical medicine. Postmortem blood cultures frequently are taken during the autopsy but are costly and of unclear diagnostic utility. To assess whether postmortem blood cultures contribute any useful information not already known from antemo...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coccidioidomycosis has been reported in almost every tissue of the human body. The gastrointestinal tract and breast have been uniquely spared from this fungal infection. Despite the exceedingly large number of screening mammographies that are performed every year, to our knowledge subcutaneous breast tissue involveme...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT.—:Related to the advances in prenatal diagnosis and the emergence of medically challenging situations, there has been an increased interest in conducting a pathologic study of first-trimester abortion products. OBJECTIVE.—:To evaluate measurements across a large group of first-trimester spontaneous abortion sp...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5858/arpa.2018-0181-OA
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Recent discoveries have expanded the spectrum of nonneoplastic pulmonary lymphoproliferative disorders and have provided new insights into their pathogenesis and treatment. OBJECTIVE:To review the thoracic manifestations of immunoglobulin (Ig) G4-related sclerosing disease and summarize current concepts and di...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/1543-2165-134.5.691
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Foreign material typically elicits reactions dominated by multinucleated giant cells. Pulse granulomas are peculiar reactions to particles of food that are characterized by clusters of small to medium-sized hyaline rings. Pulse granulomas are rare and have occupied only the lungs, in association with aspiration...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2006)130[1839:PGDIGF]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A uterine tumor from a 34-year-old woman was investigated morphologically and immunohistochemically. The tumor tissue was composed of multiple cystic spaces of various sizes. The cyst wall was covered by a single layer or occasionally multiple layers of flattened cells. Electron micrographs of the tumor tissue reveale...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Groove pancreatitis is an uncommon, yet well-described, type of focal chronic pancreatitis, affecting "the groove"-the area between the head of the pancreas, the duodenum, and the common bile duct. Men aged 40 to 50 years are most commonly affected, with a history of alcohol abuse frequently disclosed. Clinical manife...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2013-0597-RS
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of gastric myeloid metaplasia in an 89- year-old woman with agnogenic myeloid metaplasia. The lesions were fortuitously discovered on upper endoscopy. The antral mucosa was thickened and polypoid, and on histologic examination contained immature granulocytes, megakaryocytes, and a few erythroblasts wi...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2004)128<568:GMMACR>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Basal-like breast carcinoma (BLBC) is a distinct molecular subtype of breast carcinoma identified through gene expression profiling studies. OBJECTIVE:To provide the clinical background, the histologic profile, and the immunohistochemical profile of these tumors and discuss the current knowledge of their molec...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5858/arpa.2012-0439-RA
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Silicone breast prostheses are medical devices, implanted subcutaneously or subpectorally, that are designed to replace or augment the volume occupied by breast glandular tissue. They are generally effective in creating tissue mounds, and their apparent medical benefit is primarily psychological. Recent data on immuno...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Most gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) express CD117/c-kit, as do a subset of metastatic melanomas, leading to a diagnostic dilemma in some cases. OBJECTIVE:To further differentiate GISTs from melanoma, we investigated expression of melanoma markers in GISTs using a well-characterized set of gast...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2008)132[1302:EOMAIE]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the case of a 31-week fetus who died in utero with an invasive retroperitoneal kaposiform hemangioendothelioma. This rare vascular neoplasm usually presents as a localized violaceous skin lesion in infants and behaves in a benign fashion; however, kaposiform hemangioendothelioma may present as an invasive ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2004)128<678:KHAWNF>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT.—:Resection of breast carcinoma with adequate margins reduces the risk of local recurrence and reoperation. Tozuleristide (BLZ-100) is an investigational peptide-fluorophore agent that may aid in intraoperative tumor detection and margin assessment. In this study, fluorescence imaging was conducted ex vivo on g...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5858/arpa.2018-0197-OA
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitation of T and B lymphocytes in infants and children is an important test in the diagnosis of a suspected immuno-deficiency. Previous studies indicated that the absolute and relative numbers of lymphocyte subpopulations vary with age, but these data in the pediatric age group are incomplete and often contradict...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of pronounced cystic dilatation of the intrahepatic bile ducts with biliary atresia is presented. Intrahepatic biliary cysts have been described in biliary atresia, although, as far as we are aware, none as extensive as in this case. The cysts represent end-stage obstruction with irreversible liver injury; thus...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three patients with congenital partial absence of the right ventricular myocardium were studied. These cases are unique in that all three patients died suddenly and none had clinical evidence of cardiovascular disease. Two of the three patients were active in sports, and both died suddenly while playing basketball. At...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The endomyocardial biopsy is the mainstay for monitoring acute allograft rejection in heart transplantation. Objective and accurate assessment of cellular and humoral types of rejection is important to optimize immunosuppressive therapy, avoid therapeutic complications, and improve patient outcome. The grading ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2007)131[1169:UOCTP]2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome [der(22) t(9;22)(q34;q11)] is the characteristic chromosomal abnormality found in chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). This chromosome has been reported in patients with other chromosomal abnormalities. In this study, we describe a patient with hematologically typical chronic-phase CML ...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1043/0003-9985(2001)125<0437:AUCVPC>2.0.CO;2
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous immunohistochemical studies of cardiac myxomas are few in number, limited in scope and, in part, discrepant. We studied the immunoreactivity of five cardiac myxomas for factor VIII-related antigen, Ulex europaeus agglutinin I, smooth-muscle myosin, alpha 1-antitrypsin, and alpha 1-antichymotrypsin. Positive s...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:There are virtually no data in the literature regarding the incidence, patterns, and clinicopathologic characteristics of mucinous carcinomas (MCs) of the gallbladder (GB). OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of mucinous differentiation in invasive GB carcinomas and the clinicopathologic characteristics of th...
journal_title:Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5858/arpa.2011-0447-OA
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00